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Radar technology applied to migratory conservation and management / Dirk Kempthorne and Mark D. Myers, editors.

Ebook Central Academic Complete Available online

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Format:
Book
Contributor:
Kempthorne, Dirk, 1951-2026.
Myers, Mark D.
Geological Survey (U.S.)
Series:
U.S. Geological Survey open-file report ; 2007-1361.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Radar in ornithology--Congresses.
Radar in ornithology.
Birds--Migration--Congresses.
Birds.
Birds--Conservation--Congresses.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (177 p.)
Edition:
1st ed.
Place of Publication:
New York : Nova Science Publishers, Inc., c2009.
Language Note:
English
Summary:
Understanding the factors affecting migratory bird and bat populations during all three phases of their life cycleâe"breeding, non breeding, and migrationâe"is critical to species conservation planning. This includes the need for information about these speciesâe(tm) responses to natural challenges, as well as information about the effects of human activities and structures. Habitats and other resources critical to migrants during passage and stopover are being destroyed, degraded, and threatened by human activities. Birds and bats are also uniquely susceptible to human use of the airspace. Wind turbines, communication and power transmission towers, and other tall structures, known to cause bird and bat mortality, are being erected or proposed in increasing numbers across the country. In addition, the potential for bird/aircraft collisions poses human safety threats. Management and regulatory agencies, conservation organizations, and industry currently lack the information they need to meet their missions and statutory responsibilities. The biological data available from various radar technologies offer a unique opportunity to learn more about the spatiotemporal distribution patterns, flight characteristics, and habitat use of âeoeaero-fauna.âe
Contents:
Intro
RADAR TECHNOLOGY APPLIED TO MIGRATORY CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT
CONTENTS
PREFACE*
Chapter 1 WORKSHOP ATTENDEES
Chapter 2 WORKSHOP PLANNING COMMITTEE
Chapter 3 WORKSHOP AGENDA
Chapter 4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Chapter 5 INTRODUCTORY PRESENTATIONS: HISTORY OF THE USGS-USFWS "RADAR COLLABORATIVE" AND GOALS AND FOCUS OF THE WORKSHOP*
THE USGS-USFWS "RADAR COLLABORATIVE"
Goals and Focus of the Workshop
Chapter 6 RADAR AS A TOOL TO FULFILL INFORMATION NEEDS-PARTNERING WITH STAKEHOLDERS
RADAR USE AND ITS APPLICATIONS TO OUR CLIENTS
QUESTIONS BEING ASKED ABOUT RADAR
FULFILLING MANAGEMENT NEEDS
THE COLLABORATIVE EFFORT
SUMMARY
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
Chapter 7 ABSTRACTS OF WORKSHOP RESEARCH PRESENTATIONS
Chapter 8 PRIMER ON RADAR BIOLOGY AND APPLICATIONS TO CONSERVATION ISSUES
TERMINOLOGY
WAVELENGTH
ASPECT
THE SIZE OF THE EARTH
BIOLOGICAL DETAILS
Chapter 9 BROAD-SCALE HABITAT RELATIONS FOR BIRDS
THE NEED FOR BROAD-SCALE RESEARCH
OUR APPROACH
Gulf Coast Joint Venture
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
U.S. Department of Agriculture
USE OF RADAR DATA TO SUPPORT MIGRATORY BIRD CONSERVATION
Chapter 10 NOCTURNAL MIGRATION THROUGH THE CENTRAL APPALACHIANS, WITH STOPOVERS ON LOWER DELMARVA
Chapter 11 REGIONAL STRUCTURE IN MIGRATORY PATTERNS ACROSS THE SOUTHWEST
Chapter 12 COMMENT ON A NEW APPROACH TO MODELING MIGRATORY BEHAVIOR
Chapter 13 CAN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE BE USED TO DETECT BIRDS IN NEXRAD DATA?
Chapter 14 INCORPORATING NEXRAD WEATHER RADAR INTO MIGRATION STUDIES IN THE UPPER MISSISSIPPI RIVER SYSTEM
Chapter 15 THE USE OF THERMAL IMAGING AND VERTICALLY-POINTING FIXED-BEAM RADAR TO QUANTIFY BIRD MOVEMENTS DISPLAYED ON RADAR.
Chapter 16 APPLICATIONS OF PENCIL-BEAM AND TRACKING RADAR TO UNDERSTANDING FLYING BIOTA
Chapter 17 ADAPTING A MILITARY TRACKING RADAR FOR ORNITHOLOGICAL RESEARCH-THE CASE OF THE "SUPERFLEDERMAUS"
THE "SUPERFLEDERMAUS" AND ITS USE IN ORNITHOLOGY
MAJOR STEPS OF METHODOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT
1968-1970
1971 - 1980
1981 - 1990
1991 - 2000
2001 - 2006
QUANTIFICATION OF BIRD MIGRATION BY FIXED PENCIL-BEAM RADAR
POSSIBLE APPLICATIONS
Chapter 18 APPLICATION OF WSR-88D (NEXRAD) TO QUANTIFY BIRD DISTRIBUTIONS DURING MIGRATORY STOPOVER
Chapter 19 CHARACTERIZING BIRD AND BAT MOVEMENT PATTERNS BY USING PORTABLE X-BAND RADAR
Chapter 20 WILDLIFE RADAR RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
THE AHAS SYSTEM
SMALL MOBILE AVIAN RADAR SYSTEMS
CONCLUSIONS
Chapter 21 PAST, PRESENT, AND FUTURE USES OF RADAR FOR STUDYING BATS
Chapter 22 NEXRAD PROGRAM UPDATE
INTRODUCTION
PLANNED CHANGES
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Chapter 23 DETECTION OF BIRDS AND INSECTS WITH A POLARIMETRIC WSR-88D RADAR
Chapter 24 RADAR ORNITHOLOGY-THE PAST, PRESENT, AND FUTURE: A PERSONAL VIEWPOINT
THE BEGINNING OF RADAR ORNITHOLOGY
THE WSR-57 YEARS (1957-1993)
THE ASR-4, 5, AND 7 YEARS (1971-1998)
MOBILE RADAR LABORATORY DAYS (1980-1 991)
THE DECLINE OF NEOTROPICAL MIGRANTS
WSR-88D YEARS (1992-PRESENT)
HIGH-RESOLUTION MARINE RADAR (1998-PRESENT)
THERMAL IMAGING AND VERTICALLY POINTING FIXED-BEAM RADAR (1996-PRESENT)
THE FUTURE
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS AND CREDITS
Chapter 25 RADAR WORKSHOP-KEY ISSUES, THEMES, AND QUESTIONS
AGENCY NEEDS AND CHALLENGES
RADAR TECHNOLOGY AND APPLICATIONS- TECHNICAL QUESTIONS AND ISSUES
Target Identity
Ground-Truthing
Linking Migrants to Habitat
Radar Resources Outside the United States.
TOOLS AND RESOURCES FOR MANAGERS AND RESEARCHERS
Software Tools
Tools and Resources for Managers
STANDARDIZATION OF PROTOCOLS
COLLABORATIVE OPPORTUNITIES
Chapter 26 ACTION ITEMS ENDORSED BY WORKSHOP PARTICIPANTS
ACTION ITEM #1 - FOR RESEARCHERS (ENDORSED)
ACTION ITEM #2 - FOR RESEARCHERS (ENDORSED)
ACTION ITEM #3 - FOR MANAGEMENT AND REGULATORY AGENCIES (ENDORSED)
ACTION ITEM #4 - FOR RESEARCHERS (ENDORSED)
ACTION ITEM #5 (ENDORSED)
ACTION ITEM #6 (ENDORSED)
ACTION ITEM #7 (ENDORSED)
Chapter 27 SUMMARY OBSERVATIONS FROM THE WORKSHOP: A RESEARCH PERSPECTIVE OF THE 2006 RADAR BIOLOGY WORKSHOP
Chapter 28 SOME REFLECTIONS ON THE ALBUQUERQUE RADAR ORNITHOLOGY WORKSHOP
Chapter 29 REFERENCES CITED
Chapter 30 WEB SITES THAT PROVIDE ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
CONTACT INFORMATION - WORKSHOP PARTICIPANTS AND(OR) INVITEES
INDEX
Blank Page.
Notes:
"This is an edited, reformatted and augmented edition of a U.S. Geological Survey Open-file report 2007-1361, entitled 'Applying radar technology to migratory [bird] conservation and management: strengthening and expanding a collaborative.'"--Preface.
Workshop held 24 - 26 October 2006, The Nativo Lodge, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Includes bibliographical references (p. [133]-140) and index.
Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (Site, viewed 01/15/2021).
ISBN:
1-61728-573-0
OCLC:
665842165

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