Effects of nuclear earth-penetrator and other weapons / Committee on the Effects of Nuclear Earth-Penetrator and Other Weapons, Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences, National Research Council of the National Academies.

Format:

Book

Contributor:

National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on the Effects of Nuclear Earth-Penetrator and Other Weapons.

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Nuclear arms control--United States.

Nuclear arms control.

Nuclear nonproliferation.

Nuclear weapons--United States.

Nuclear weapons.

Underground areas.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (146 p.)

Edition:

1st ed.

Place of Publication:

Washington, D.C. : National Academies Press, c2005.

Language Note:

English

System Details:

Mode of access: World Wide Web.

System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader.

Summary:

Underground facilities are used extensively by many nations to conceal and protect strategic military functions and weapons' stockpiles. Because of their depth and hardened status, however, many of these strategic hard and deeply buried targets could only be put at risk by conventional or nuclear earth penetrating weapons (EPW). Recently, an engineering feasibility study, the robust nuclear earth penetrator program, was started by DOE and DOD to determine if a more effective EPW could be designed using major components of existing nuclear weapons. This activity has created some controversy about, among other things, the level of collateral damage that would ensue if such a weapon were used. To help clarify this issue, the Congress, in P.L. 107-314, directed the Secretary of Defense to request from the NRC a study of the anticipated health and environmental effects of nuclear earth-penetrators and other weapons and the effect of both conventional and nuclear weapons against the storage of biological and chemical weapons. This report provides the results of those analyses. Based on detailed numerical calculations, the report presents a series of findings comparing the effectiveness and expected collateral damage of nuclear EPW and surface nuclear weapons under a variety of conditions.

Contents:

""Front Matter""; ""Preface""; ""Acknowledgment of Reviewers""; ""Contents""; ""Summary""; ""1 Introduction""; ""2 Hard and Deeply Buried Targets""; ""3 Earth-Penetrator Weapons""; ""4 Effectiveness of Nuclear Weapons Against Hard and Deeply Buried Targets""; ""5 Fallout and Tools for Calculating Effects of Release of Hazardous Materials""; ""6 Human and Environmental Effects""; ""7 Conventional Weapons""; ""8 Uncertainty in Estimates of Effects""; ""9 Conclusions""; ""Appendixes""; ""A Committee and Staff""; ""B Agendas""; ""C Equivalent Yield Factors for Energy Coupling""

""D Acronyms and Abbreviations""

Notes:

Description based upon print version of record.

Includes bibliographical references.

ISBN:

9786610742226

9780309181464

0309181461

9781280742224

1280742224

9780309551069

0309551064

OCLC:

70281579