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Putting trust in the US budget : federal trust funds and the politics of commitment / Eric M. Patashnik.

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Patashnik, Eric M., author.
Series:
Theories of institutional design.
Theories of institutional design
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Pension trusts--United States.
Pension trusts.
Social security--United States.
Social security.
Infrastructure (Economics)--United States--Finance.
Infrastructure (Economics).
Budget--United States.
Budget.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (xiv, 231 pages) : digital, PDF file(s).
Edition:
1st ed.
Place of Publication:
Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2000.
Language Note:
English
Summary:
In the United States many important programs are paid from trust funds. At a time when major social insurance funds are facing insolvency, this book provided the first comprehensive study of this significant yet little-studied feature of the American welfare state. Equally importantly, the author investigates an enduring issue in democratic politics: can current officeholders bind their successors? By law, trust funds, which get most of their money from earmarked taxes, are restricted for specific uses. Patashnik asks why these structures were created, and how they have affected political dynamics. He argues that officeholders have used trust funds primarily to reduce political uncertainty, and bind distant futures. Based on detailed case studies of trust funds in a number of policy sectors, he shows how political commitment is a developmental process, whereby precommitments shape the content of future political conflicts. This book will be of interest to students of public policy, political economy and American political development.
Contents:
Introduction: trust funds and the politics of commitment
Political transaction costs, feedback effects, and policy credibility
Trust fund taxes vs. general fund taxes
Social security
Medicare
Highways
Airports
Superfund
Barriers to trust fund adoption: the failed cases of energy security and lead abatement
Conclusions: The structure and normative challenge of promise-keeping.
Notes:
Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015).
Includes bibliographical references (p. 205-225) and index.
ISBN:
1-107-11943-X
0-511-49084-4
0-511-04960-9
0-521-77174-9
0-511-17285-0
0-511-31082-X
1-280-42949-6
0-511-15175-6
OCLC:
475916272

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