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What functions explain : functional explanation and self-reproducing systems / Peter McLaughlin.

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
McLaughlin, Peter, author.
Series:
Cambridge studies in philosophy and biology.
Cambridge studies in philosophy and biology
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Biology--Philosophy.
Biology.
Social sciences--Philosophy.
Social sciences.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (xi, 259 pages) : digital, PDF file(s).
Edition:
1st ed.
Place of Publication:
Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2001.
Summary:
This 2001 book offers an examination of functional explanation as it is used in biology and the social sciences, and focuses on the kinds of philosophical presuppositions that such explanations carry with them. It tackles such questions as: why are some things explained functionally while others are not? What do the functional explanations tell us about how these objects are conceptualized? What do we commit ourselves to when we give and take functional explanations in the life sciences and the social sciences? McLaughlin gives a critical review of the debate on functional explanation in the philosophy of science. He discusses the history of the philosophical question of teleology, and provides a comprehensive review of the post-war literature on functional explanation. What Functions Explain provides a sophisticated and detailed Aristotelian analysis of our concept of natural functions, and offers a positive contribution to the ongoing debate on the topic.
Contents:
Part I: Functions and intentions
Introduction
The problem of teleology
Intentions and the functions of artifacts
Part II: Analysis of functional explanation
Basic positions in philosophy of science: Hempel and Nagel
Etiological view
Dispositional view
Part III: Self-reproducing systems
Artifacts and organisms
Feedback mechanisms and their beneficiaries
Having a good
What functions explain.
Notes:
Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015).
Includes bibliographical references (p. 237-254) and index.
ISBN:
1-107-12069-1
0-521-03885-5
0-511-15285-X
1-280-43259-4
0-511-04624-3
0-511-17368-7
0-511-49851-9
9786610432592
0-511-30215-0
OCLC:
437073114

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