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Dialectical thinking : Zeno, Socrates, Kant, Marx / Tommi Juhani Hanhijärvi.
- Format:
- Book
- Author/Creator:
- Hanhijärvi, Tommi Juhani, author.
- Language:
- English
- Subjects (All):
- Zeno, of Elea.
- Zeno.
- Socrates.
- Kant, Immanuel, 1724-1804.
- Kant, Immanuel.
- Marx, Karl, 1818-1883.
- Marx, Karl.
- Thought and thinking.
- Philosophy.
- Reasoning.
- Dialectic.
- Physical Description:
- 1 online resource (181 p.)
- Edition:
- 1st ed.
- Place of Publication:
- New York : Algora Publishing, 2015.
- Language Note:
- English
- Summary:
- Dialectical thought is understandable and relevant to many kinds of persons. One does need to have a degree in philosophy to be moved by the great dialecticians. One may even be a dialectician without academic training.Dialectical reasoning is found in sources from ancient East Asia and Greece to modern Europe and the contemporary world; a similar formal pattern recurs and the thinking is essentially the same. Two things typify dialecticians. First, they think in contradictions, exposing paradoxes and problems in places where their hearers are not accustomed to seeing these. Second, they are self-conscious in their operations, making of creative or critical thought not only a means to something external but also an end of it own. the sources focused on in Dialectical Thinking are four: Zeno, Socrates, Kant, and Marx. There are also appendices on Karl Popper and the Frankfurt School. Dialectics have many different uses. This territory has not been exhausted by the great names. Despite this, dialectical reasoning is not something ambiguous or mystical. Dialectical thought is always oppositional and self-relational. It does not simply keep changing its shape; rather, it has a formal core which is stable through the fluctuations of history. In a nutshell, dialectics are always about the dynamics of the self. This is the central topic that draws together so many minds from different backgrounds.
- Contents:
- ""Table of Contents""; ""Preface""; ""Introduction""; ""Chapter 1. Zeno""; ""1.1 The Achilles""; ""1.2 The Arrow""; ""1.3 The Dichotomy""; ""1.4 Aristotle�s Solution""; ""1.5 Plato�s Why""; "" 1.6 The Indirect Why""; ""Further Reading""; ""Chapter 2. Socrates""; ""2.1 Self-Criticism""; ""2.2 The Criticism of Others""; ""2.3 Paradoxes""; ""2.4 Definitions""; ""2.5 Self-Consistency""; ""2.6 Innateness""; ""2.7 Immortality""; ""2.8 Utopia or Dystopia""; ""2.9 God""; ""Further Reading""; ""Chapter 3. Kant""; ""3.1 The Antinomies""; ""3.2 Regulative Reasoning""
- ""3.3. Autonomy and Heteronomy""""3.4 The Paralogisms""; ""3.5 Kant�s Plato""; ""Further Reading""; ""Chapter 4. Marx""; ""4.1 The Humanistic Dialectic""; ""4.2 The Materialistic Dialectic""; ""4.3 The “Marxists�""; ""Further Reading""; ""Appendix A. Popper""; ""Appendix B. The Frankfurt School""; ""Bibliography""; ""Names Index""; ""page32""; ""page105""; ""08""; ""a14""
- Notes:
- Description based upon print version of record.
- Includes bibliographical references and index.
- Description based on print version record.
- ISBN:
- 1-62894-125-1
- OCLC:
- 909898675
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