Plastic and reconstructive surgery : approach and techniques / chief editor Ross D. Farhadieh ; editors Neil Bulstrode, Sabrina Cugno.

Format:

Book

Contributor:

Farhadieh, Ross D., editor.

Bulstrode, Neil, editor.

Cugno, Sabrina, editor.

Standardized Title:

Plastic and reconstructive surgery (Farhadieh)

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Surgery, Plastic--Popular works.

Surgery, Plastic.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (1207 p.)

Edition:

1st ed.

Place of Publication:

Chichester, England : Wiley Blackwell, 2015.

Summary:

"Contemporary guide to the fundamental approach and techniques of plastic surgery"--Provided by publisher.

Contents:

Intro

Title Page

Copyright Page

Contents

Contributors

Foreword

Dedication

Preface

About the companion website

Part I Basic science and principles

Chapter 1 Wound healing and scar formation

Type I - Classical cutaneous wound healing

Wound healing classifications

Phases of wound healing

Acute versus chronic wound healing

Epithelial/epidermal versus mesenchymal/dermal wound healing

Wound healing and scarring

Epidermal wound healing

Dermal wound healing

'Normal'/primary incisional wound healing (type Ia)

'Normal'/secondary excisional wound healing (type Ib)

Abnormal wound healing

Type II - Neoclassical cutaneous wound healing

'Supranormal' healing by skin replacement (type IIa)

'Supranormal' healing with apparent acceptance of tissue loss (type IIb)

Fat

Lymphoedema

Future

References

Chapter 2 Basic skin flaps and blood supply

Introduction

Evolution

Current understanding of the blood supply to skin

Indications for flaps

Design and application of flaps

Chapter 3 Biomaterials and structural fat grafting

General principles

Autologous

Allografts and xenografts

Alloplastic

Conclusion

Chapter 4 Local anaesthetics

Physiochemical properties of local anaesthetics

Pharmacokinetics of local anaesthetics

Local anaesthetics in clinical practice

Topical local anaesthetics

Local anaesthetic systemic toxicity

Methaemoglobinaemia

Regional techniques of relevance to plastic surgery

Chapter 5 Lasers

Laser physics

Principles of laser therapy in cutaneous treatment

Laser modality

Laser safety

Types of laser

Cutaneous side effects of laser treatment

Laser treatment by lesion type

Aesthetic applications

Laser hair removal.

Other indications for laser therapy

Chapter 6 Tissue expansion

Background

Viscoelastic properties of skin

Tissue changes during expansion

Types of devices

Basic incision and design plan

Advantages and disadvantages of tissue expansion

Complications

Future of tissue expansion

Ten golden rules of expanders

Chapter 7 Tissue engineering

Nanotechnology meets tissue engineering

Pluripotent stem cells in tissue engineering

Physical characteristics of tissue engineering scaffolds direct cell fate

Tissue engineering of artificial organs

Conclusion - Are we there yet?

Part II Integument

Chapter 8 Skin structure

Epidermal structure and differentiation

Basement membrane

Dermis

Embryology

Skin appendages

Stem cells

Fitzpatrick's skin classification

Ageing skin

Clinical diseases

Chapter 9 Melanoma

Epidemiology

Risk factors

Clinical diagnosis

Biopsy

Histology

Staging

Wide excision

Sentinel lymph node biopsy

Lymphadenectomy

Adjuvant therapy

Locoregional treatment

Distant metastases

Non-cutaneous melanomas

Chapter 10 Non-melanoma skin cancers

Basal cell carcinoma

Squamous cell carcinoma

Notes on reconstruction

Acknowledgements

Chapter 11 Atypical skin lesions

Benign lesions

Unusual malignancies of skin

Summary

Chapter 12 Allotransplantation

Historical background

Nomenclature

Basic transplantation immunology

Experimental models of allotransplantation

Clinical applications of allotransplantation

Outcomes

Future perspectives

Chapter 13 Radiation therapy and soft tissue response

Radiation principles

Mode of action in malignancies.

Modes of delivery

Treatment parameters

Radiation effects

Further reading

Chapter 14 Burns: acute care and reconstruction

The burn team

Burn classification

Pathophysiology

Management

Burn wound assessment

Smoke inhalation injury

Fluid resuscitation

Ongoing management

Pain

Sepsis, antibiotics and topical antimicrobials

Organ dysfunction

Wound management

Blood loss

Operative approach and anatomical considerations

Wound closure

Donor sites

Rehabilitation

Scar management

Psychological support

Burn reconstruction

The future

Part III Paediatric plastic surgery and congenital disorders

Chapter 15 Congenital melanocytic naevi

Incidence of phenotypic classification

Histological and clinical appearances of CMN

Neurological associations of CMN

Malignant melanoma and CMN

Genetics of CMN

Surgical management of CMN

Chapter 16 Vascular anomalies

Vascular tumours

Vascular malformations

Chapter 17 Cleft lip

Clinical anatomy

Preoperative assessment

Presurgical orthopaedics

Unilateral cleft lip repair

Bilateral cleft lip repair

Primary nasal correction

Postoperative care

Complications and revision surgery

Chapter 18 Cleft palate and velopharyngeal dysfunction

Anatomy

Submucous cleft palate

Associated syndromes

Palatoplasty

Velopharyngeal dysfunction

Chapter 19 Congenital ear anomalies

Ear development

Prominauris

Other auricular anomalies

Microtia

Reconstruction

Oculo-auriculo-vertebral spectrum

Alternative reconstructive options

References.

Chapter 20 Craniofacial clefts

Aetiology

Classification

Diagnostics

Management principles

Chapter 21 Craniosynostosis

History

Skeletal development

Craniosynostosis: overview

Classification of craniosynostosis

Parameters of care for craniosynostosis

Radiographic imaging

Treatment of non-syndromic craniosynostosis

Treatment of syndromic craniosynostosis

Functional problems associated with syndromic craniosynostosis

Surgical management of syndromic craniosynostosis

Conclusions

Chapter 22 Orthognathic surgery

General assessment

The orthognathic patient

Factors influencing the decision to proceed with orthognathic treatment

Risks of orthodontic treatment

Presurgical orthodontics

Presurgical 'work-up'

Postsurgical orthodontics

Surgical techniques

Advances in orthognathic surgery

Chapter 23 Facial reanimation

Anatomy of the facial nerve

Anatomy of potential donor nerves for facial reanimation

Anatomy of potential recipient vessels for functional muscle transfers

Aetiology of facial paralysis

Clinical examination

Diagnostic studies

Management in adults

Part IV Head and neck reconstruction

Chapter 24 Head and neck malignancy: staging and neck dissections

Assessment of the patient with head and neck cancer

Neck dissection

Chapter 25 Oral tongue reconstruction

The oral tongue: anatomic defect and functional deficit-guided reconstruction

Normal and postresection altered anatomy and physiology

Classification systems of anatomic defects

Goals of surgical reconstruction

Surgical options

Defects and reconstruction selection.

Conclusion

Selected cases

Chapter 26 Mandibular reconstruction

Mandibular anatomy

Mandibular defects

Segmental mandibular reconstruction: principles and options

Osseointegration of dental implants

Non-microsurgical techniques

Complications and their management

Chapter 27 Maxillary reconstruction

Reconstruction methods

Complications and management

Case studies

Chapter 28 Pharyngeal reconstruction

Pathology

Indications for surgery and reconstruction

Classification of pharyngeal defects

Historical perspectives

Assessment and planning

Reconstructive options

Complications and clinical outcomes: Study results

Management strategies for major flap complications

Future directions and tissue engineering

Chapter 29 Skull base reconstruction

Anatomy and classification

Principles of management

Technical consideration

Chapter 30 Cheek reconstruction

Skeletal

Layers

Retaining ligaments

Muscles

Blood supply

Lymphatics

Nerves

Aesthetic subunits

Chapter 31 Lip reconstruction

Anaesthesia

Goals of reconstruction

Aetiology of lip defects

Analysis of the defect

Algorithm for reconstruction

Full-thickness lower lip defect

Full-thickness upper lip defect

Commissuroplasty

Chapter 32 Nasal reconstruction

Surgical anatomy of the nose

Principles of reconstruction

Small and superficial defects

Large and/or deep defects

Composite and extended defects

Chapter 33 Eyelid reconstruction.

Notes:

Includes index.

Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index.

Description based on print version record.

ISBN:

9781118655375

1118655370

9781118655399

1118655397

9781118655412

1118655419

OCLC:

899114041