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Globalization and its managerial implications / edited by C.P. Rao.

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Format:
Book
Contributor:
Rao, C. P.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Export marketing.
International business enterprises--Management.
International business enterprises.
Competition, International.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (320 p.)
Edition:
1st ed.
Distribution:
London : Bloomsbury Publishing, 2024
Place of Publication:
Westport, Conn. : Praeger, 2000.
Language Note:
English
Summary:
Globalization is a force with a strong, analyzable impact on management practices. Rao and his contributors explore its implications and show how globalization's impacts differ by sector and region of the world. Taking a comprehensive and integrated approach to the managerial implications of globalization, they report research on six groups of critical issues: the environmental, micromanagerial, the exporter-importer interaction, market communications, sectoral management, and regional management. Academicians and executive policy makers concerned with the internationalization of business will find the book of special importance. It may also be used as a text supplement in graduate courses in international business and marketing. Rao's contributors focus primarily on the managerial implications of the globalization process that are of most concern to management today. Combining conceptualization with empirical research, they show how pervasive is the environmental force of globalization, and focus on such up-to-date concerns as relationship marketing and the complex issues of importer-exporter interaction. The result is a useful insight into the interaction processes that govern international trading. The contributors focus too on the unique impacts of globalization on information technologies, the services industry, and small and medium-sized firms. They also investigate the phenomena of newly emerging markets struggling to embrace free market systems and identify the challenges and opportunities these markets offer and how distinctly different they are from one market to another.
Contents:
Cover
Globalization and Its Managerial Implications
Copyright Acknowledgments
Contents
Introduction
PART I: ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES
PART II: MICROMANAGEMENT ISSUES
PART III: IMPORTER-EXPORTER INTERACTION ISSUES
PART IV: MARKET COMMUNICATIONS ISSUES
PART V: SECTORAL MANAGEMENT ISSUES
PART VI: MANAGERIAL ISSUES IN REGIONAL MARKETS
Part I Environmental Issues
Chapter 1 Conflicting Competition Policies in a Globalized Business Environment: Prospects for International Cooperation and Convergence
INTRODUCTION
THE STATE OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE
The Liberalization and Concurrent Restriction of World Trade
Rationale for Restriction: The Situation in the United States
COMPARATIVE COMPETITION POLICIES
An Illustration of Differing Motives and Views
The United States, Canada, the European Union, and Japan
WHY COMPETITION? WHY NOW?
Recognition by the International Trading Community
Liberalization, Globalization, and MNCs
The Case: Gillette-Wilkinson Sword22
The Players
Creditors
The Transaction
Investigations
Outcomes
Economic Rationale for the Importance of Competition Policies
RECOMMENDATIONS: WHO? WHAT? WHERE? HOW?
Who?
What?
How?
Where? OECD, WTO, or Bilateral Arrangements?
CONCLUSION
NOTES
REFERENCES
Chapter 2 Using Cooperative Strategies to Compete in a Changing World
WHY COOPERATIVE STRATEGIES?
ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF COOPERATIVE STRATEGIES
THE IMPACT OF THE EUROPEAN UNION ON COOPERATIVE STRATEGIES
THE IMPACT OF THE ASIAN CRISIS ON COOPERATIVE STRATEGIES
MULTINATIONALS VERSUS GOVERNMENTS
ARE COOPERATIVE STRATEGIES WORKING?
SUCCESS FACTORS
Chapter 3 Integrating Country of Origin into Global Marketing Strategy: A Review of U.S. Marking Statutes
INTRODUCTION.
PURPOSE OF THE STUDY
BACKGROUND
TESTS OF TRANSFORMATION
Name, Character, and Use Test
Essence Test
Value-Added Test
Article of Commerce Test
COUNTRY-OF-ORIGIN CRITERIA
CUSTOMS CONSIDERATIONS
PRACTICAL STRATEGIC ISSUES
CONCLUSIONS
Chapter 4 Macrosegmentation Schemes for the Emerging Eastern European and Former Soviet Country Markets
MARKET SEGMENTATION
MACROSEGMENTATION
Geographic Market Segmentation
Religious Market Segmentation
Economic/Cultural Market Segmentation
Portfolio Segmentation
Rationale for Macrosegmentation Schemes
Part II Micromanagement Issues
Chapter 5 A Resource-Based Model of the Internationalization Process of the Firm
RESOURCE COMMITMENT IN THE INTERNATIONALIZATION PROCESS
Characteristics of the Tangible Resources
Characteristics of the Non-tangible Resources
A RESOURCE-BASED MODEL
Operations Prior to Foreign Market Entry
Initial Internationalization
Discovering Foreign Market Opportunities
Country Market and Market Entry Mode Selection
Dynamics in the Internationalization Process
Internal Education Effect
Rationalization Effect
Quality Improvement Effect
Patterns of Entry Mode Dynamics
Legal versus Real Foreign Market Entry Modes
Spatial Loose Coupling
Functional Loose Coupling
FINAL REMARKS
NOTE
Chapter 6 The Interface between Global Sourcing and Marketing
THE GLOBAL SOURCING CHALLENGE
GLOBAL SOURCING STRATEGY PERSPECTIVES
ALTERNATIVE GLOBAL SOURCING STRATEGIES
Chapter 7 International Sourcing: Entering and Exiting Different Networks
INTERNATIONAL PROCUREMENT
CLASSIFICATION OF BUYING SITUATIONS
IMPLICATIONS
NOTE.
REFERENCES
Part III Importer-Exporter Interaction Issues
Chapter 8 The Impact of Culture on the Exporter- Import Agent Contract
THE IMPORT AGENT AND THE CONTRACT
CULTURAL INFLUENCES ON THE EXPORTER-IMPORT AGENT RELATIONSHIP
CULTURAL NETWORKS
DEVELOPMENT OF PROPOSITIONS
Chapter 9 The Role of Relationships in a Global Trading Environment: A Look at Taiwanese Importers' Perceptions of Exporters from the United States, Japan, and Western Europe
RESEARCH OBJECTIVES
METHODOLOGY
Taiwan as the Country Context
The Sample
The Questionnaire
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Importing Experience and Levels of Imports
The Importance of and Satisfaction with Exporter Business Practices
DISCUSSION
Part IV Market Communications Issues
Chapter 10 Culture and Communication: Implications for Sales Force Training Involving Intercultural Interactions
ISSUES IN GLOBAL SALES FORCE TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT
A Model for Improving Sales Training in an Intercultural Context
Dimensions of Cultural Variability
Individualism-Collectivism
Power Distance
Uncertainty Avoidance
Masculinity-Femininity
Customer Characteristics
Salesperson Characteristics
Sales Communication Styles
Direct versus Indirect Style
Elaborate versus Succinct Style
Personal versus Contextual Style
Instrumental versus Affective Style
Congruence/Incongruence
Success/Failure
Chapter 11 International Copy Testing: Recent Developments in the Measurement of Advertising Effectiveness
HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT
MODEL-BASED TESTING
Chapter 12 Are There Global Dimensions of Beliefs toward Advertising in General? A Multicultural Investigation
BACKGROUND RESEARCH ON ADVERTISING PERCEPTIONS
RESEARCH METHOD
About the Samples
About the Measures and Questionnaire Administration
RESULTS
Configural (or Factor Structure) Invariance
Metric Invariance
Factor Covariance Invariance
Error Variance Invariance
Internal Consistency
Cross-National Differences in Beliefs toward Advertising in General
Part V Sectoral Management Issues
Chapter 13 Globalization and Its Effects on Strategies for Small and Medium-Sized Businesses
GLOBALIZATION
THE GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT CHALLENGE
THE EFFECT OF GLOBALIZATION ON SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES
SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES IN AN ECONOMY
INNOVATIVE PROGRAMS TO ASSIST SMALL BUSINESSES TO FACE THE CHALLENGES OF GLOBAL DEVELOPMENTS AND OPEN MARKETS
Cooperative Program: A U.S. Case Study
ENTREPRENEURSHIP TRAINING AND EDUCATION-A BRAZILIAN CASE
IMPLICATIONS OF ADOPTING THE SBI OR ENTREPRENEURSHIP PROGRAMS FOR THE INDIAN SETTING
Chapter 14 International Technology Alliances: Recent Trends in the IT Sector
RECENT EVIDENCE ON TECHNOLOGY ALLIANCES IN THE IT INDUSTRY
Sources, Data, and Definitions
Summary of Findings
A DIFFERENT VIEW OF TECHNOLOGY ALLIANCES
SUMMARY AND IMPLICATIONS FOR FUTURE RESEARCH
Summary
Implications for Future Research
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Chapter 15 Developing a Normative Framework of International Marketing for the General Insurance Industry
THE INTERNATIONALIZATION OF SERVICES
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE GENERAL INSURANCE INDUSTRY
Standardized or Customized Strategies
Motives for Internationalization
Barriers to Internationalization
Entry Mode
Culture
THE DEVELOPMENT OF A NORMATIVE FRAMEWORK
Objective
Methodology
Results
The Model.
The Importance of Marketing Information
Motives for Internationalization and Strategy Evaluation
Inexperienced Companies
Experienced Companies
SUMMARY
Part VI Managerial Issues in Regional Markets
Chapter 16 Perceived Attribute Importance in China: An Empirical Investigation of Consumption-Oriented Personal Values
THE CONCEPT OF PERCEIVED ATTRIBUTE IMPORTANCE
HYPOTHESES
The Research Instrument and Fielding Activities
Analysis Procedures
Comparison of Factor Analysis Results of the PAI
Cluster Analysis Results of Shopping and Consumption Behavior
Assessing the Predictive Power of the Four PAIs
Limitation of the Study
Chapter 17 The European Union: The Case of an Evolving Market
Index
About the Contributors.
Notes:
Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN:
9798400657962
9780313002809
0313002800
OCLC:
567955283

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