Quantum philosophy : understanding and interpreting contemporary science / Roland Omnes ; translated by Arturo Sangalli.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Omnès, Roland.

Standardized Title:

Philosophie de la science contemporaine. English

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Physics--Philosophy.

Physics.

Mathematics--Philosophy.

Mathematics.

Science--Philosophy.

Science.

Quantum theory.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (321 p.)

Edition:

Core Textbook

Place of Publication:

Princeton, N.J. : Princeton University Press, c1999.

Language Note:

English

System Details:

Mode of access: World Wide Web.

Summary:

In this magisterial work, Roland Omnès takes us from the academies of ancient Greece to the laboratories of modern science as he seeks to do no less than rebuild the foundations of the philosophy of knowledge. One of the world's leading quantum physicists, Omnès reviews the history and recent development of mathematics, logic, and the physical sciences to show that current work in quantum theory offers new answers to questions that have puzzled philosophers for centuries: Is the world ultimately intelligible? Are all events caused? Do objects have definitive locations? Omnès addresses these profound questions with vigorous arguments and clear, colorful writing, aiming not just to advance scholarship but to enlighten readers with no background in science or philosophy. The book opens with an insightful and sweeping account of the main developments in science and the philosophy of knowledge from the pre-Socratic era to the nineteenth century. Omnès then traces the emergence in modern thought of a fracture between our intuitive, commonsense views of the world and the abstract and--for most people--incomprehensible world portrayed by advanced physics, math, and logic. He argues that the fracture appeared because the insights of Einstein and Bohr, the logical advances of Frege, Russell, and Gödel, and the necessary mathematics of infinity of Cantor and Hilbert cannot be fully expressed by words or images only. Quantum mechanics played an important role in this development, as it seemed to undermine intuitive notions of intelligibility, locality, and causality. However, Omnès argues that common sense and quantum mechanics are not as incompatible as many have thought. In fact, he makes the provocative argument that the "consistent-histories" approach to quantum mechanics, developed over the past fifteen years, places common sense (slightly reappraised and circumscribed) on a firm scientific and philosophical footing for the first time. In doing so, it provides what philosophers have sought through the ages: a sure foundation for human knowledge. Quantum Philosophy is a profound work of contemporary science and philosophy and an eloquent history of the long struggle to understand the nature of the world and of knowledge itself.

Contents:

Front matter

Contents

Preface

Acknowledgments

Prelude

PART ONE. THE LEGACY

PART TWO. THE FRACTURE

PART THREE. FROM FORMAL BACK TO VISUAL: THE QUANTUM CASE

PART FOUR. STATE OF THE QUESTION AND PERSPECTIVES

Glossary

Name Index

Subject Index

Notes:

Description based upon print version of record.

Includes bibliographical references and indexes.

ISBN:

9781400805907

1400805902

9781400817405

1400817404

9781400822867

1400822866

9781400812882

1400812887

OCLC:

876507244