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Plant life of Southwestern Australia : adaptations for survival / Philip K. Groom, Byron B. Lamont ; managing editor, Katarzyna Michalczyk ; cover illustration, Peter Mioduszewski.

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Groom, Philip K., author.
Lamont, Byron B., author.
Contributor:
Michalczyk, Katarzyna, editor.
Mioduszewski, Peter, cover designer.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Plants--Australia--South Australia.
Plants.
Botany--Australia.
Botany.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (268 pages) : digital, PDF file(s).
Edition:
1st ed.
Place of Publication:
Berlin, Germany : De Gruyter Open, 2015.
Language Note:
English
System Details:
text file
Summary:
The southwestern Australian flora is unique in the world, not only for its biodiversity and endemism, but also for its functional biodiversity. It also contains the world’s most nutrient-impoverished soils, has a prolonged-summer period and the vegetation is extremely fire-prone. These conditions have engendered an array of survival adaptations that have evolved in these harsh conditions across a diverse range of species. It is well recognised that the southwest flora has the toughest and most spiny vegetation of the world, the greatest number of species that store their seeds in woody fruits, and the most specialised means of obtaining limited soil nutrients and water.This book focuses on the survival mechanisms, adaptations and ecology of the unique Southwest Australian flora (restricted here to flowering plants). The book begins with an examination of how the flora has evolved into the present forms. It describes further in detail the adaptive responses of the flora to the main environmental pressures influencing survival - fire, summer drought, nutrient-impoverished soils, pollination and seed dispersal agents. Specialised responses to obtain essential nutrients are presented in three chapters – carnivorous plants, parasitic plants and specialised roots. An entire chapter is devoted to leaves, with an insight into how leaves may assist in protecting flowers and fruits from herbivores and seed-eaters. The book provides an ecological perspective on how the flora has evolved complex strategies to ensure species survival in the relatively harsh seasonal climate of a Mediterranean-type ecosystem.
Contents:
Frontmatter
Acknowledgments
Contents
Prologue
1. Evolution and Diversity of the Flora
2. Fire Adaptations
3. Drought Responses
4. Carnivorous Plants
5. Parasitic Plants
6. Specialised Nutrient Uptake Mechanisms
7. Pollination Strategies
8. Pollination Syndromes
9. Leaf Properties
10. Seed Release and Dispersal Mechanisms
11. Seed Storage, Germination and Establishment
Bibliography
About the Authors
List of Figures
List of Tables
Index.
Notes:
Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph
Includes bibliographical references and index.
This eBook is made available Open Access. Unless otherwise specified individually in the content, the work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives (CC BY-NC-ND) license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0 https://www.degruyter.com/dg/page/open-access-policy
Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (ebrary, viewed June 13, 2015).
ISBN:
3-11-037019-0
OCLC:
1076408733

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