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Engineering as a social enterprise / Hedy E. Sladovich, editor.

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Format:
Book
Contributor:
Sladovich, Hedy E.
Hollomon, J. Herbert (John Herbert)
National Academy of Engineering. Meeting 1990 : Washington, D.C.)
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Engineering--Social aspects.
Engineering.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (123 p.)
Edition:
1st ed.
Place of Publication:
Washington, D.C. : National Academy Press, 1991.
Language Note:
English
Summary:
Essays based on presentations given at the 1990 meeting of the National Academy of Engineering in a symposium dedicated to the memory of J. Herbert Holloman include perspectives on the engineering response to social needs as well as to social forces. No index. Annotation copyright Book News, Inc. Po
Contents:
Engineering As A Social Enterprise
Copyright
Preface
Contents
Engineering As A Social Enterprise
Introduction
1-Systems Perspectives
FROM DETERMINISTIC DYNAMOS TO SEAMLESS-WEB SYSTEMS
The Shift Away From Internalism And Determinism
Technology as Systems
Dynamics of Technological Change
Involving the Visible Hand
Geographical Determinism
Political Factors
Social Construction Of Technology
Technology-Science Relationship
Conclusion
CULTURAL AND SOCIOTECHNICAL VALUES
Risk, Uncertainty, And Public Trust
Human Progress
2-Organizational Perspectives
BUSINESS, CONSUMERS, AND SOCIETY-AT-LARGE: NEW DEMANDS AND EXPECTATIONS
Product Demands And Expectations In The Auto Industry
Global Economic Interdependence and Competition
The Need to Set World Standards
Growing Societal Demands on the Product
Market Incentives versus Command-and-Control Regulation: The Environmental Example
Costs of Environmental Progress
The Engineer in the Eye of the Hurricane
The Experience of the 1970s as a Guide for the 1990s
Demands And Expectations In Automotive Manufacturing
The Importance of Systems Engineering
Demands And Expectations In The Automotive Workplace
Two Critical Tools Of Modern Engineering Practice
TECHNOLOGY AND GOVERNMENT
Interactions Between Industry And Science
Role Of Government As Regulator And Major Procurement Agency
Regulatory Environment
Major Government Programs
Government as the Champion of Technology
Influence Of Financial Institutions And Economic Factors
Foreign Investment
The Globalization of Technology
Public Understanding Of Science And Technology
Summary
3-Practitioners' Perspectives
THE SOCIAL FUNCTION OF ENGINEERING: A CURRENT ASSESSMENT
Social Impacts Of Engineering.
Sociology And Education Of Engineers
Social Responsibility
Social Purpose
Social Needs
Lessons Learned
What Is Past Is Prologue: The American Experience
Engineering At A Crossroads
Acknowledgments
PONDERING THE UNPREDICTABILITY OF THE SOCIOTECHNICAL SYSTEM
Model For Social Needs
How Society Applies Technology
The Picturephone
Home Information
Facsimile
Cellular Telephony
Trends In The Sociotechnical System
The Future
Appendixes
Appendix A-Tribute to J. Herbert Hollomon
Appendix B-Engineering's Great Challenge-The 1960s
Technological Expansion
Planned Innovation
Opportunities For Engineers
Who Can Best Meet The Challenge?
Role Of Engineering Not Recognized
Responsibility Of The Individual
National Academy Of Engineering
Benefits To Science And Engineering
Contributors.
Notes:
"Papers presented during the 1990 Meeting of the National Academy of Engineering in a symposium dedicated to the memory of J. Herbert Hollomon."
"Presented ... during the Twenty-Sixth Annual Meeting ... 3 October 1990, in Washington, D.C."--T.p. verso.
Includes bibliographical references.
ISBN:
9786610211760
9781280211768
1280211768
9780309572361
0309572363
9780585001968
0585001960
OCLC:
301106870

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