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Blood and blood products : safety and risk / Forum on Blood Safety and Blood Availability, Division of Health Sciences Policy, Institute of Medicine ; Henrik Bendixen, Frederick Manning and Linette Sparacino, editors.

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Forum on Blood Safety and Blood Availability.
Contributor:
Bendixen, Henrik.
Manning, Frederick J.
Sparacino, Linette R.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Blood banks--United States--Congresses.
Blood banks.
Blood--Collection and preservation--Congresses.
Blood.
Blood products--Safety measures--Congresses.
Blood products.
Physical Description:
xviii, 186 p. : ill.
Edition:
1st ed.
Place of Publication:
Washington, D.C. : National Academy Press, 1996.
Language Note:
English
Summary:
This volume explores the safety and availability of the nation's supply of blood and blood components. It discusses the risks of disease transmission, methods of guarding the blood supply, new ideas on safety and monitoring, risk tolerance, risk communication, and no-fault insurance.
Contents:
Blood and Blood Products: Safety and Risk
Copyright
Foreword
Preface
Contents
I Current Risks of Disease Transmission
Blood and Blood Components: How Safe Are They Today?
Viral Inactivation of Blood Products: A General Overview
TRANSFUSION PLASMA
BLOOD CELL CONCENTRATES
RED BLOOD CELL CONCENTRATES
PLATELET CONCENTRATES
II Guarding the Blood Supply
The Retrovirus Epidemiology Donor Study: Rationale and Methods
Demographic and Serologic Characteristics of Volunteer Blood Donors
CDC Surveillance of Donors
DISCUSSION
Surveillance of Recipients
CDC Surveillance of High-Risk Recipients
CDC Surveillance for Unknown Pathogens
III New Ideas for Safety and Monitoring
Information Technology and Blood Safety
Strategies for Dealing with Potentially Infected Recipients
IV Risk Tolerance
Beneficial Aspects of Surgical Transfusion
Trade-off of the Risk of Hepatitis and the Benefit of Clotting Factor Concentrates in the 1970s and 1980s
Examples of Risks That We Tolerate
V Risk Communication
A Mental Model Approach to Risk Communication
Risk Communication: Building Credibility
ROLE OF INFORMATION
THE ROLE OF RISK NUMBERS
THE ROLE OF RISK COMPARISONS
SOURCES OF CONFLICT
Attitudes Toward Risk: The Right to Know and the Right to Give Informed Consent
Patients, Informed Consent, and the Health Care Team
Communication of Risk and Uncertainty to Patients
VI No-Fault Insurance
Administrative and "No-Fault" Systems for Compensating Medically Related Injuries
The Colorado and Utah Models of Compensating Patient Injury
VII Concluding Remarks
Henrik H. Bendixen
Appendixes.
A Acronyms and Abbreviations
B Workshop Participants
WORKSHOP ON BLOOD BANK OPERATIONS July 23-24, 1994
WORKSHOP ON RISK AND REGULATION July 23-24, 1995
WORKSHOP ON MANAGING THREATS TO THE BLOOD SUPPLY September 21-22, 1995.
Notes:
"The talks summarized in this document were originally given at workshops on Current risks of disease transmission (July, 1994); Risk and regulation (January, 1995); and Managing threats to the blood supply (September, 1995)"--Foreword.
Includes bibliographical references.
ISBN:
9786610192038
9780309175234
0309175232
9781280192036
1280192038
9780309589680
0309589681
9780585026336
0585026335
OCLC:
923261208

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