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A new science strategy for space astronomy and astrophysics / Task Group on Space Astronomy and Astrophysics, Committee on Astronomy and Astrophysics, Space Studies Board, Board on Physics and Astronomy, Commission on Physical Sciences, Mathematics, and Applications, National Research Council.

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Format:
Book
Contributor:
National Research Council (U.S.). Task Group on Space Astronomy and Astrophysics.
Series:
Compass series (Washington, D.C.)
Compass series
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Space astronomy.
Astrophysics.
Stars--Evolution.
Stars.
Stars--Formation.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (89 p.)
Edition:
1st ed.
Place of Publication:
Washington, D.C. : National Academy Press, 1997.
Language Note:
English
Contents:
A New Science Strategy for Space Astronomy and Astrophysics
Copyright
Foreword
Contents
Executive Summary
1 Framework of This Study
ORIGIN AND RELATIONSHIP TO DECADAL SURVEYS
RELATIONSHIP TO THE SPACE STUDIES BOARD'S OTHER SPACE SCIENCE STRATEGIES
APPROACH TO PRIORITIZATION
ASSUMPTIONS
RELATED CONCERNS
International Cooperation
Technology Development
ORGANIZATION OF THIS REPORT
REFERENCES
2 Planets, Star Formation, and the Interstellar Medium
KEY THEMES
FORMATION AND EVOLUTION OF PLANETARY SYSTEMS
Key Questions About the Formation and Evolution of Planets
Recent Progress in Understanding the Formation and Evolution of Planetary Systems
Future Directions for Understanding the Formation and Evolution of Planetary Systems
Ground- vs. Space-Based Observations
Theoretical Studies
FORMATION OF STARS FROM THE INTERSTELLAR MEDIUM
Key Questions About Star Formation
Recent Progress in Understanding Star Formation
Future Directions for Understanding Star Formation
EVOLUTION OF THE INTERSTELLAR MEDIUM IN GALAXIES
Key Questions About the Evolution of the Interstellar Medium
Recent Progress in Understanding the Evolution of the Interstellar Medium
Future Directions in Understanding the Evolution of the Interstellar Medium
CONCLUSIONS
3 Stars and Stellar Evolution
LIFE CYCLES OF STARS
Key Questions About Stellar Evolution
Recent Progress in Understanding Stellar Evolution
Pre-Main Sequence Stars
Stellar Dynamos and Chromospheres
White Dwarfs
Supernovae
Neutron Stars
Black Holes
Future Directions for Understanding Stellar Evolution
ORIGIN OF THE ELEMENTS
Key Questions About the Origin of the Elements
Recent Progress in Understanding the Origin of the Elements
Mixing
Mass Loss
Supernovae.
Future Directions for Understanding the Origin of the Elements
BEHAVIOR OF MATTER UNDER EXTREME CONDITIONS
Key Questions About the Behavior of Matter Under Extreme Conditions
Recent Progress in Understanding the Behavior of Matter Under Extreme Conditions
Equation of State of Neutron Stars
Pulsars
Strong Gravity
Jets
Future Directions for Understanding the Behavior of Matter Under Extreme Conditions
STARS AS PROBES: MEASURING THE UNIVERSE
Key Questions About Stars as Probes
Recent Progress in Understanding Stars as Probes
Distance Scales
Stellar Evolution and Age Scales
Dynamics
Dark Matter
Future Directions for Understanding Stars as Probes
4 Galaxies and Stellar Systems
DEVELOPMENT OF PRESENT-DAY STRUCTURES
Key Questions About the Development of Present-Day Structures
Recent Progress in Understanding the Development of Structures
Future Directions for Understanding the Development of Structures
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF THE UNIVERSE
Key Questions About Chemical Composition
Recent Progress in Understanding the Chemical Composition
Future Directions for Understanding Chemical Composition
DARK MATTER
Key Questions About Dark Matter
Recent Progress in Understanding Dark Matter
Future Directions for Understanding Dark Matter
BARYONS OUTSIDE OF GALAXIES
Key Questions About Baryons Outside of Galaxies
Recent Progress in Understanding Baryons Outside of Galaxies
Future Directions for Understanding Baryons Outside of Galaxies
SUPERMASSIVE BLACK HOLES AND QUASAR POWER SOURCES
Key Questions About Supermassive Black Holes and Quasar Power Sources
Recent Progress in Understanding Supermassive Black Holes and Quasar Power Sources
Future Directions for Understanding Supermassive Black Holes and Quasar Power Sources.
CONCLUSIONS
5 Cosmology and Fundamental Physics
ORIGIN AND EVOLUTION OF THE UNIVERSE
Key Questions About the Origin and Evolution of the Universe
Origin and Evolution of Structure
Origin of the Universe
Recent Progress in Understanding the Origin and Evolution of the Universe
Future Directions for Understanding the Origin and Evolution of the Universe
CONTENTS OF THE UNIVERSE
Key Questions About the Contents of the Universe
Ordinary Matter
Matter and Antimatter
Other Constituents
Recent Developments in Understanding the Contents of the Universe
Future Directions for Understanding the Contents of the Universe
NEW ASTROPHYSICAL WINDOWS AND COSMIC MYSTERIES
Key Questions About New Astrophysical Windows and Cosmic Mysteries
Recent Developments in Understanding New Windows and Cosmic Mysteries
Future Directions for Understanding New Astrophysical Windows and Cosmic Mysteries
6 Conclusions and Recommendations
Glossary.
Notes:
Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph
Includes bibliographical references (p. 9).
ISBN:
9786610191413
9781280191411
1280191414
9780309590822
0309590825
9780585113104
0585113106
OCLC:
70743346

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