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The competitive status of the U.S. pharmaceutical industry : the influences of technology in determining international industrial competitive advantage / prepared by the Pharmaceutical Panel Committee on Technology and International Economic and Trade Issues, Office of the Foreign Secretary National Academy of Engineering, Commission on Engineering and Technical Systems National Research Council ; Charles C. Edwards, chairman ; Lacy Glenn Thomas, rapporteur.

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
National Academy of Engineering. Committee on Technology and International Economic and Trade Issues. Pharmaceutical Panel.
Contributor:
Commission on Engineering and Technical Systems, Content Provider.
Committee on Technology and International Economic and Trade Issues of the Office of the Foreign Secretary, Content Provider.
Edwards, Charles C.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Pharmaceutical industry--Technological innovations--United States.
Pharmaceutical industry.
Pharmaceutical industry--United States.
Competition--United States.
Competition.
Drugs--United States--Marketing.
Drugs.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (114 p.)
Edition:
1st ed.
Other Title:
Competitive status of the US pharmaceutical industry.
Place of Publication:
Washington, D.C. ; [Great Britain] : National Academy Press, 1983.
Language Note:
English
Contents:
The Competitive Status of the U.S. Pharmaceutical Industry
Copyright
Preface
Contents
Summary
FINDINGS ON THE U.S. COMPETITIVE POSITION
DETERMINANTS OF NATIONAL PHARMACEUTICAL COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE
OPTIONS FOR AMERICAN POLICY
Trade Options
Domestic Economic Options
Regulatory Options
1 Overview of U.S. Pharmaceutical Industry
EMERGENCE OF THE MODERN PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY
NATURE OF PHARMACEUTICAL COMPETITION
BENEFITS AND RISKS OF TECHNICAL CHANGE
OVERVIEW AND LIMITATIONS OF THIS STUDY
NOTES
2 Competitive Position of the U.S. Pharmaceutical Industry
RESEARCH
INNOVATION
PRODUCTION
SALES
STRUCTURE
TRADE
SUMMARY
3 Determinants of National Pharmaceutical Competitive Advantage
LABOR COSTS
MARKET GROWTH
NATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CAPACITY
GENERAL RELATIVE DECLINE OF U.S. INDUSTRY
INDUSTRIAL POLICY: REGULATION
Greater Use of Expert Committees
Greater Acceptance of Foreign Data
Less Politicization of Drug Approval Process
Greater Cooperation between Regulators and Industry
INDUSTRIAL POLICY: TAXATION
INDUSTRIAL POLICY: TRADE
4 New Developments Affecting the Industry
SCIENTIFIC ADVANCES
JAPANESE DEVELOPMENTS
5 Options for American Industrial Policy
TRADE OPTIONS
DOMESTIC ECONOMIC OPTIONS
REGULATORY OPTIONS
The IND Process
Early Clinical Research
Objectives of Investigational Drug Regulation
Clinical Development Studies
Preclearance of Clinical Research
The NDA Process
Application of the Standards for Drug Approval
The NDA Submission and Its Review
Utilization of Outside Expert Advice
FDA Management
Resources for the New Drug Review Process
Improving Interactions with Industry.
Tracking the Review Process to Ensure Timeliness
Conflict of Interest and Expert Advisers
Improving Interactions with Industry
6 Biographical Sketches
Index.
Notes:
Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN:
9786610246960
9781280246968
1280246960
9780309572033
0309572037
9780585217833
0585217831
OCLC:
607691872

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