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Injury in America : a continuing public health problem / Committee on Trauma Research, Commission on Life Science, National Research Council and the Institute of Medicine.

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Format:
Book
Contributor:
Committee on Trauma Research (U.S.)
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Wounds and injuries.
Public health.
Wounds and Injuries.
Public Health.
Medical Subjects:
Wounds and Injuries.
Public Health.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (ix, 164 pages) : illustrations
Edition:
1st ed.
Place of Publication:
Washington, D.C. : National Academy Press, 1985.
Language Note:
English
Summary:
Provides a survey of what is known about injuries, and suggests that there is a vast need to know more. This book traces findings on the epidemiology of injuries, prevention of injuries, injury biomechanics and the prevention of impact injury, treatment, rehabilitation, and administration of injury research.
Contents:
Injury In America
Copyright
Preface
Acknowledgments
Contents
Executive Summary
INJURY: MAGNITUDE AND CHARACTERISTICS OF THE PROBLEM
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF INJURY: THE NEED FOR MORE ADEQUATE DATA
Recommendations
PREVENTION OF INJURY
INJURY BIOMECHANICS RESEARCH AND THE PREVENTION OF IMPACT INJURY
TREATMENT
REHABILITATION
CURRENT FEDERAL EXPENDITURES FOR INJURY-RELATED RESEARCH
ADMINISTRATION OF INJURY RESEARCH
1 Injury: Magnitude and Characteristics of the Problem
2 Epidemiology of Injuries: the Need for More Adequate Data
HUMAN FACTORS IN INJURY CAUSATION
PRODUCT, VEHICLE, AND ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS IN INJURY CAUSATION
ELEMENTS OF AN INJURY SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM
EXISTING INJURY SURVEILLANCE SYSTEMS AND THEIR LIMITATIONS
EPIDEMIOLOGIC USES OF INJURY DATA
RECOMMENDATIONS
3 Prevention of Injury
GENERAL APPROACHES TO INJURY PREVENTION
Education
Laws
Product and Environmental Design
PREVENTION OF SPECIFIC TYPES OF INJURY
Transportation Injuries
Workplace Injuries
Recreation Injuries
Falls
Fires and Burns
Assaultive Injuries
Self-Inflicted Injuries
Relationship of Alcoholic Beverages To Injury
STATUS OF INJURY-PREVENTION PROGRAMS AND RESEARCH
4 Injury Biomechanics Research and the Prevention of Impact Injury
STATE OF INJURY BIOMECHANICS RESEARCH
MECHANISMS OF INJURY
RESEARCH NEEDS
In Jury Mechanisms
Measurement of Biomechanical Responses
Tolerance
Assessment of Safety Technology
Other Factors in Injury
CONCLUSIONS
5 Treatment
PREHOSPITAL CARE
HOSPITAL CARE
Shock
Neuroendocrine Response
Infection
CHARACTERISTICS OF INJURIES THAT REQUIRE TREATMENT
Cellular Changes That Alter Function.
Physical Alterations That Produce Major Problems
Loss of an Organ
6 Rehabilitation
RESEARCH ISSUES AND NEEDS
Musculoskeletal Injuries
Pathophysiology of Soft-Tissue Injury and Nerve Regeneration
Fracture Healing Processes
Fracture Nonunion
Microsurgical Techniques
Structural and Ultrastructural Anatomy
Bioengineering and Biomaterials
Burns
Pathophysiology of Fire-Related Gas Inhalation
Problems in Cutaneous Debridement and Replacement
Prevention and Control of Tissue Contractures and Hypertrophic Scarring
Disabling Pain
Psychosocial Research and Prosthetic Methods
Second Injury of the Spinal Cord
Training
Transportation
Preservation of Spinal-Cord Function
Preservation of Residual Function
Nerve Regeneration
Pressure Sores
Management of Pressure Sores
Consequences of Injudicious Injury Care
Management of Sequelae
7 Current Federal Expenditures for Injury-Related Research
8 Administration of Injury Research
CRITERIA FOR ORGANIZING INJURY RESEARCH
FUNCTION OF A FEDERAL CENTER TO ADMINISTER INJURY RESEARCH
LOCATION OF A FEDERAL CENTER TO ADMINISTER INJURY RESEARCH
National Institutes of Health
Department of Defense
Department of Transportation
National Bureau of Standards
Centers for Disease Control
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
References
Appendix A Recommendations For An Injury Research and Training Agenda
SURVEILLANCE AND DATA COLLECTION
PREVENTION
BIOMECHANICS
TRAINING AND ORGANIZATION FOR INJURY CONTROL
Appendix B Committee Biographies
Index.
Notes:
Includes index.
Bibliography: p. 119-138.
Other Format:
Print version: Research, Committee on Trauma. Injury in America : A Continuing Public Health Problem.
ISBN:
9786610222346
9781280222344
1280222344
9780309534086
0309534089
9780585155630
0585155631
OCLC:
571387699

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