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Investing in the national research initiative : an update of the Competitive Grants Program of the U.S. Department of Agriculture / Board on Agriculture, National Research Council.

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Format:
Book
Contributor:
National Research Council (U.S.). Board on Agriculture.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
United States. Department of Agriculture--Research grants.
United States.
United States. Department of Agriculture--Appropriations and expenditures.
Agriculture--Research grants--United States.
Agriculture.
Food--Research grants--United States.
Food.
Natural resources--Management--Research grants--United States.
Natural resources.
Agriculture--Research--United States--Finance.
Food--Research--United States--Finance.
Natural resources--Management--Research--United States--Finance.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (76 p.)
Edition:
1st ed.
Place of Publication:
Washington, D.C. : National Academy Press, 1994.
Language Note:
English
Summary:
The Board on Agriculture (BA), in this self-initiated study, reaffirms recommendations it made for the U.S. Department of Agriculture supported competitive grants program in its 1989 report Investing in Research: A Proposal to Strengthen the Agricultural, Food, and Environmental System. Although the National Initiative for Research on Agriculture, Food, and Environment expanded following the BA's 1989 report, it has achieved neither the program breadth nor the $500 million annual funding level recommended. The book's discussion of competitively awarded grants as a mechanism to support high-quality research broadly related to agriculture, food, and natural resources dovetails with current efforts to craft the research component of the 1995 Farm Bill.
Contents:
Investing in the National Research Initiative
Copyright
Preface
Contents
Executive Summary
1 The National Research Initiative: Rationale, Development, and Context
2 NRI Program Content and Administration
ESTABLISHING A FUNDAMENTAL KNOWLEDGE BASE
Broad Research Program Areas or Special Grants?
Program Content
AN EXPANDED PROGRAM OF COMPETITIVE GRANTS
SUMMARY
3 Program Evolution
PROGRAM SIZE
Evaluating the Significance of NRI
Garnering Funds
DISCIPLINARY EMPHASIS
Multidisciplinary Research
THE ORIGINAL PROPOSAL
AN UPDATED VIEW
The Review Process
Start-Up Logistics
Funding
Incentives and Rewards
Training in Multidisciplinary Research
SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE
A Relevancy Protocol
4 Conclusions and Recommendations
RECOMMENDATIONS
Evaluation, Multidisciplinary Research, and Relevancy
Evaluation
Relevancy
Coordination
References
Appendix Executive Summary from Investing in Research
URGENCY FOR CHANGE
Competitiveness
Human Health and Well-Being
Natural Resources and the Environment
New Knowledge
THE PROPOSAL
An Expanded Public Investment
Program Areas and Scientific Scope
Grant Types
Attention to Multidisciplinary Research
Strengthening Institutions and Human Resources
Size and Duration of Support
RATIONALE FOR THE PROPOSAL
A Federal Initiative
A 500 Million Increase
Support with New Money
The Central Role of USDA
Competitive Grants
FISCAL REALITIES
Trade-Offs
Redirection within the USDA Research Budget
Reinvesting Subsidy Savings
Federal Investment
Investing Now
CONCLUSION
APPENDIX REFERENCES
About the Authors
RECENT PUBLICATIONS OF THE BOARD ON AGRICULTURE
Policy and Resources.
Nutrient Requirements of Domestic Animals Series and Related Titles.
Notes:
Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph
Includes bibliographical references.
ISBN:
9786610210923
9781280210921
1280210923
9780309587853
0309587859
9780585155449
0585155445
OCLC:
43477311

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