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Applications of analytical chemistry to oceanic carbon cycle studies / Committee on Oceanic Carbon, Ocean Studies Board, Commission on Geosciences, Environment, and Resources, National Research Council.

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Format:
Book
Contributor:
National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Oceanic Carbon.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Chemical oceanography.
Analytical chemistry.
Carbon cycle (Biogeochemistry).
Physical Description:
1 online resource (viii, 85 pages) : illustrations
Edition:
1st ed.
Place of Publication:
Washington, D.C. : National Academy Press, 1993.
Language Note:
English
Summary:
National Academy Press, based in Washington, D.C., features the full text of the 1993 book entitled "Applications of Analytical Chemistry to Oceanic Carbon Cycle Studies," (ISBN 0-309-04928-8) compiled by the Committee on Oceanic Carbon of the Commission on Geosciences, Environment, and Resources of the National Research Council. This report discusses state of the art measurement technologies using analytical chemistry that can be applied to ocean measurement.
Contents:
Applications of Analytical Chemistry to Oceanic Carbon Cycle Studies
Copyright
Acknowledgments
Contents
Summary
SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS
The Federal Government's Role
The Role of Academic Scientists
Introduction
NEED FOR NEW APPLICATIONS OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY TO OCEANOGRAPHY
Oceanographic Measurements
PRIORITY ANALYTES
Priority 1 - Quantifying the Anthropogenic Carbon Input
Priority 2a - Understanding the Biological Pump
Priority 2b - Tracing Water Masses
Priority 3 - Other Analytes of Interest
PRESENT STATUS OF MEASUREMENTS
Aircraft and Satellites
THE IDEAL IN SITU SENSOR
Technologies for Chemical Measurements
MASS SPECTROMETRY (FENN ET AL., 1990)
ELECTROCHEMICAL TECHNIQUES
Potentiometry (Buck, 1984)
Constant Potential Techniques at Steady State
Pulse Voltammetry (Osteryoung, 1988
Osteryoung and O'Dea, 1986)
Stripping Voltammetry (Zirino, 1981
Shuman and Martin-Goldberg, 1984
Van der Berg, 1989)
Coulometry (Bard and Faulkner, 1980)
SPECTROPHOTOMETRY
Absorbance
Infrared
Luminescence
Raman
Fiber Optics (Wolfbeis, 1991
Angel, 1987
Seitz, 1988)
Refractive Index (Eisenberg, 1965
Yeung, 1986)
PIEZOELECTRIC MASS SENSORS (ALDER AND MCCALLUM, 1983
CAREY AND KOWALSKI, 1986
THOMPSON ET AL., 1986
WARD AND BUTTRY, 1990)
NEW CHEMISTRY
Immunochemistry
Polymers and New Materials
RECOGNITION CHEMISTRY (DOBLER, 1981
LEHN, 1985
IZATT AND CHRISTENSEN, 1987)
Chromatography and Electrophoresis (Ewing et al., 1989
Pimental and Coonrod, 1987)
Flow Injection Analysis and Continuous Flow Analysis
Robotics (Hurst and Mortimer, 1987)
Chemometrics
Communications
Recommendations and Implementation
THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT'S ROLE
Research and Development Needed
Standards and Calibration.
Resources for Instrument Development
THE ROLE OF ACADEMIC SCIENTISTS
Priority Setting by the Oceanographic Community
Education and Training
References.
Notes:
Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph
Includes bibliographical references (p. 81-85).
ISBN:
9786610195978
9781280195976
1280195975
9780309598323
030959832X
9780585085548
0585085544
OCLC:
43475729

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