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The Romans and trade / André Tchernia ; translated by James Grieve (with Elizabeth Minchin).

LIBRA HF377 .T3413 2016
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Tchernia, André, author.
Contributor:
Grieve, James, translator.
Minchin, Elizabeth, translator.
Series:
Oxford studies on the Roman economy
Standardized Title:
Romains et le commerce. English
Language:
English
French
Subjects (All):
Commerce.
History.
Rome--Commerce--History.
Rome.
Rome--Economic conditions.
Rome (Empire).
Economic conditions.
Economic history.
Genre:
History.
Physical Description:
xi, 380 pages : illustrations, maps ; 24 cm.
Edition:
[English edition].
Place of Publication:
Oxford, United Kingdom : Oxford University Press, [2016]
Language Note:
Translated from the French.
Summary:
"This book brings together André Tchernia's previously published essays, updated and revised, with recent notes and prefaced with an entirely new synthesis of his views on Roman commerce with a particular emphasis on the people involved in it"--Book jacket.
Contents:
Part I The Romans and Trade
Introduction 3
1 Landowners and Traders 10
Products of the Estate: A Broad Connotation 10
The Landowner's Range of Activities 12
The Separation between Production and Lang-Distance Trading 13
Senators Engaged in the Export Business? 16
Ideological Problems 21
The Secrecy Theory 23
Financing Trade and its Channels 27
Conclusion 36
2 Traders' Fortunes 38
Seneca and Cornelius Senecio 38
Those who Are Trying to Make their Fortune Honourably, via Trade 39
Between Puteoli and the Red Sea 42
Painted Inscriptions on the Amphorae from Baetica 51
Urban Fortunes 65
Diversity- and Specificity 67
3 The Matter of the Market 72
The Enormous Conglomeration of Interdependent Markets: A Red Herring 72
Divergent Opinions 78
Archaeological Evidence and its Interpretation 79
Modes of Transport 79
The Influence of Transaction Costs: Growing Inequality 93
Paradoxes 95
4 The Role of the State 97
Limits to State Participation 97
Supplying the Army 98
Side Effects of Food-Supply Policy 103
Demography 111
Conclusion 113
5 Meeting Needs 115
Part II Scripta varia
6 Dreams of Wealth, Loans, and Seaborne Trade 131
7 The Sale of Wine 140
The Point of View of the Producer 140
The Point of View of the Buyer 147
8 The plebiscitum Claudianum 150
The Prohibition on Owning Seagoing Vessels with a Capacity Greater than 300 Amphorae 152
A Tonnage Deemed Sufficient for Transporting one's own Produce 155
Quaestus and the Ordering of the Parts of the Preamble 155
Evolution of the plebiscitum Claudianum: In Verrem and the lex Iulia de repetundis 156
The Impossibliry of Tendering for Tax Grain Contracts 159
The Senators' Anger 161
Quaestus omnis patribus indecorus: The Third Century 162
The Meanings of quaestus 165
Talk and Actions 168
Per incerta maris 170
Recapitulation 172
9 The Crisis of AD 33 174
Origins and Development 174
Land Prices and Interest Rates 176
The senatus consultum: Tacitus and Suetonius 177
The Foreseeable Consequences and the Probable Objectives of the senatus consultum 179
What Lessons are to be Drawn from the Crisis of AD 33? 183
10 Staple Provisions for Rome: Problems of Quantification 188
Grain 188
Oil 195
Wine 196
Conclusion 196
11 Food Supplies for Rome: Coping with Geographical Constraints 201
The Roman Countryside and Long-Distance Supplies 201
The Tiber 202
The Seaports 206
12 Claudius' Edict and Ships of 10,000 modii 211
13 The Dromedary of the Peticii and Trade with the East 220
14 Winds and Coins: Trade between the Roman Empire and India 229
Using the Monsoon 229
Massive Outflow of Money? 238
15 D. Caecilius Hospitalis and M. Iulius Hermesianus (CIL VI. 1625b and 20742) / D. Caecilius Hospitalis Hospitalis, D. Caecilius 249
Inscriptions on Amphorae from Monte Testaccio and on Stone 250
M. Iulius Hermesianus in Rome 252
Conclusion 252
16 Delivery of Oil from Baetica to the limes in Germania: Wierschowski versus Remesal 255
17 Warehousing and Complementary Cargoes on the Alexandria Grain Run 265
The Murecine Tablets 265
The Grain from Alexandria and the Lentils of C. Novius Eunus, a Trader at Puteoli 266
Menelaus, a Carian Ship's Master, and Baetican Amphorae in the Eastern Mediterranean 269
The Low Price of Cretan Wine in Rome 273
Conclusion 275
18 Wine Exporting and the Exception of Gaul 277
Transformation of Distribution Maps for the Early Second Century BC 277
The Gauls and Wine during the Late La Tène Period 281
Between Cato and Caesar, from Gold to Slaves 286
Effects on Italian Wine-Growing Regions: Expansion and Colour 292
Creation of a Specialized Merchandise 295
19 The Economic Crisis in Imperial Italy and Competition from the Provinces 297
Italian Terra Sigillata Pottery 299
Amphorae and Villas 301.
Notes:
"First Edition published in 2011 by Centre Jean Berard & Centre Camille Jullian"--Title page verso.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 317-363) and indexes.
ISBN:
0198723717
9780198723714
OCLC:
962484062

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