My Account Log in

1 option

Military Inc. : inside Pakistan's military economy / Ayesha Siddiqa.

Van Pelt Library JQ629.A38 C588 2017
Loading location information...

Available This item is available for access.

Log in to request item
Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Siddiqa-Agha, Ayesha, author.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Military government--Pakistan.
Military government.
Civil-military relations--Pakistan.
Civil-military relations.
Pakistan--Politics and government.
Pakistan.
Politics and government.
Physical Description:
xv, 382 pages : illustrations ; 23 cm
Edition:
Second edition.
Place of Publication:
London : Pluto Press, 2017.
Summary:
The US made efforts to encourage democracy in Pakistan, its strategically in the war on terror and the third largest recipient of American aid in the world. Yet the situation never changed. Despite holding regular elections it is the army and its intelligence service that run Pakistan. Ayesha Siddiqa shows how the power of the military has transformed Pakistani society, where the armed forces have become an independent class. The military is entrenched in the corporate sector. Some of the largest business conglomerates in Pakistan are in the hands of a minority of senior army officers. Does democracy have a future? Military Inc. analyses the internal and external dynamics of this gradual power-building and its impact on Pakistan's political and economic development. This second edition is fully updated, with a new emphasis on the military's role in the media and its capture of the national narrative. Book jacket.
Contents:
Defining Milbus 5
Literature survey 9
What drives Milbus? 11
Consequences of Milbus 16
Milbus and Pakistan 20
Outline of the book 28
Chapter 1 Milbus: A Theoretical Concept 35
Civil-military relations framework 35
A typology of civil-military relations 39
The civil-military partnership type 41
The authoritarian-political-military partnership type 46
The ruler military type 49
The arbitrator military type 54
The parent-guardian military type 58
The warlord type 62
Chapter 2 The Pakistan Military: The Development of Praetorianism, 1947-77 67
The military institution 68
The military's primary role 72
The military's secondary role 74
The military in politics and governance 76
Initiation to power, 1947-58 80
The rise to power, 1958-71 83
Returning to democracy, 1971-7 89
Chapter 3 Evolution of the Military Class, 1977-2005 97
The coercive military, 1977-88 98
A thorny partnership, 1988-99 107
Consolidation of power, 1999-2005 112
Evolving into a military class 124
Chapter 4 The Structure of Milbus 131
The economic empire 131
Level 1 The organization 134
Level 2 The subsidiaries 137
Level 3 The members 147
Chapter 5 Milbus: The Formative Years, 1954-77 150
Setting up the economic empire, 1954-69 150
The era of restraint, 1969-77 157
Chapter 6 Expansion of Milbus, 1977-2005 161
Re-establishing financial autonomy, 1977-88 161
Civilian-military politico-economic integration, 1988-99 176
Consolidating the economic interests, 1999-2005 193
Chapter 7 The New Land Barons 203
The military and land 204; Urban land acquisition 216
The sociology of military land 233
Chapter 8 Providing for the Men: Military Welfare 241
Military welfare 241
The Fauji Foundation model 244
The AWT model 246
Welfare for individuals 248
The political geography of military welfare 249
Chapter 9 The Cost of Milbus 256
The cost of economic inefficiency 256
Army Welfare Trust: a financial assessment 257
Fauji Foundation 266
Shaheen Foundation 271
Resource pilferage 272
Frontier Works Organization 273
Economic opportunity cost 274
Chapter 10 Milbus and the Future of Pakistan 283
Recapping Milbus 283
Milbus in Pakistan 284
Milbus and military professionalism 285
The politics of Pakistan 289
The impact of Milbus in the future 293
Postscript to the Second Edition
Chapter 11 From Military Government to Military Governance, 2007-16 297
From military dominance to military hegemony 298
Expansion of Milbus 310
Chapter 12 From Military Inc. to Media Inc. 319
From control to hegemonic power 319
The image management infrastructure 328.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN:
0745399010
9780745399010
OCLC:
942838514

The Penn Libraries is committed to describing library materials using current, accurate, and responsible language. If you discover outdated or inaccurate language, please fill out this feedback form to report it and suggest alternative language.

Find

Home Release notes

My Account

Shelf Request an item Bookmarks Fines and fees Settings

Guides

Using the Find catalog Using Articles+ Using your account