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Dynamic demand and pricing strategy in e-book market / Li, Hui.

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Format:
Book
Thesis/Dissertation
Author/Creator:
Li, Hui, author.
Contributor:
Sieg, Holger, 1966- degree supervisor.
Tang, Xun, degree committee member.
Houde, Jean-François, 1976- degree committee member.
Doraszelski, Ulrich, degree committee member.
Bradlow, Eric T., degree committee member.
University of Pennsylvania. Economics, degree granting institution.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Commerce-Business.
Marketing.
Economics--Penn dissertations.
Penn dissertations--Economics.
Local Subjects:
Commerce-Business.
Marketing.
Economics--Penn dissertations.
Penn dissertations--Economics.
Genre:
Academic theses.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (91 pages)
Contained In:
Dissertation Abstracts International 76-11A(E).
Place of Publication:
[Philadelphia, Pennsylvania]: University of Pennsylvania ; Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2015.
Language Note:
English
System Details:
Mode of access: World Wide Web.
text file
Summary:
E-reading has experienced rapid growth in the past few years and has raised new questions. On the supply side, retailers such as Amazon jointly sell e-readers and e-books. It remains unclear how they can coordinate the two products to conduct intertemporal price discrimination (IPD). On the demand side, it remains unclear how much of e-book sales come from cannibalizing print books and how much serve as market expansion to the book business.
I empirically address these questions using individual-level data from 2008 to 2012. I estimate a dynamic structural model of consumer e-reader adoption and subsequent book purchases, including quantity, reading format (e-book or print book), and retailer choices (Amazon, other online retailers, or offline bookstores) in a number of book genres. The estimation reveals two consumer types, avid readers and general readers, who self-select into buying e-readers based on their unobserved heterogeneous book tastes. Compared with general readers, avid readers buy more books, adopt e-readers earlier, and have larger cannibalization rates. The two types also have different relative demand elasticities between e-readers and e-books.
Given the estimated demand system, I simulate the optimal dynamic pricing strategies of e-readers and e-books for the monopolist retailer Amazon who faces forward-looking consumers. I find that Amazon should harvest on e-readers and invest in e-books. Complementarity provides the firm a novel dimension of consumer heterogeneity (the relative demand elasticities between e-readers and e-books) to exploit. The joint IPD strategy provides a better screening device for more profitable consumers and limits consumer's ability to intertemporally arbitrage.
To evaluate the impact of e-books on print book sales, I simulate the world without e-books and compare it with the observed one. I find that 42% of e-book sales come from cannibalizing print book sales and that 58% come from market expansion. Of the cannibalization effect, offline bookstores bear 53% of the cannibalization loss, while Amazon bears 32% and other online retailers bear 15%. I further explore how the impact of e-books would change under alternative pricing arrangements. Overall, the results have managerial implications to publishers, book retailers, and policymakers in the e-book market.
Notes:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 76-11(E), Section: A.
Advisors: Holger Sieg; Committee members: Eric T. Bradlow; Ulrich Doraszelski; Jean-Francois Houde; Xun Tang.
Department: Economics.
Ph.D. University of Pennsylvania 2015.
Local Notes:
School code: 0175
ISBN:
9781321851311
Access Restriction:
Restricted for use by site license.

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