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Cultures of time in fin-de-siecle France: The popular literature and graphic art of Albert Robida (1848-1926) / Grubbs, Caroline.

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Format:
Book
Thesis/Dissertation
Author/Creator:
Grubbs, Caroline, author.
Contributor:
Goulet, Andrea, degree supervisor.
Prince, Gerald, degree committee member.
Dombrowski, André, degree committee member.
University of Pennsylvania. Romance Languages, degree granting institution.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Romance literature.
Art history.
Romance Languages--Penn dissertations.
Penn dissertations--Romance Languages.
Local Subjects:
Romance literature.
Art history.
Romance Languages--Penn dissertations.
Penn dissertations--Romance Languages.
Genre:
Academic theses.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (236 pages)
Contained In:
Dissertation Abstracts International 76-11A(E).
Place of Publication:
[Philadelphia, Pennsylvania]: University of Pennsylvania ; Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2015.
Language Note:
English
System Details:
Mode of access: World Wide Web.
text file
Summary:
The long nineteenth century in France witnessed a number of societal upheavals and technological inventions that had a significant impact on the way historical time was conceptualized and experienced. The overthrow of the traditional systems of social and political order in the wake of the Revolution, scientific discoveries about the age of the Earth, the acceleration of travel occasioned by mechanical transportation, the rise of capitalist economies: all of these transformations contributed to a shift in the cultural understanding of historical time. In short, history came to be understood as a linear (and accelerating) progression of events, and this model of historical time conditioned the way writers and artists engaged with the rapidly vanishing past and the increasingly proximate future.
In this dissertation, I analyze the fin-de-siecle culture of temporality through the literary and artistic production of Albert Robida, in relation to such figures as Emile Zola, Jules Verne and Victor Hugo. The first chapter examines Robida's chronicles and caricatures of the nineteenth century, analyzing his use of juxtaposition as a technique for capturing present temporality. The second chapter explores literary and visual projection in Robida's illustrated romans d'anticipation, and argues that the imagined future is deeply rooted in an anachronistic imaginary. The third chapter looks at Robida's designs for and execution of the immersive Le Vieux Paris exhibit for the 1900 universal exposition, and argues that this temporary reconstruction of the medieval city functions a site of memory in the context of post-Haussmannization Paris.
Ultimately, I show that Robida's oeuvre interrogates the boundaries and limits of the past, present and future through the staging of anachronistic confrontations between these temporalities. By creating echoes between the cultures (real and imagined) of different eras, Robida subverts fin-de-siecle narratives of progress and decadence, and calls into question the place of history in the context of modernity's accelerated temporality.
Notes:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 76-11(E), Section: A.
Advisors: Andrea Goulet; Committee members: Andre Dombrowski; Gerald Prince.
Department: Romance Languages.
Ph.D. University of Pennsylvania 2015.
Local Notes:
School code: 0175
ISBN:
9781321850956
Access Restriction:
Restricted for use by site license.

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