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Turning prayers into protests : religious-based activism and its challenge to state power in socialist Slovakia and East Germany / David Doellinger.

LIBRA BX1582.4 .D64 2013
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Doellinger, David, author.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Catholic Church--Slovakia--History--20th century.
Catholic Church.
Church and state--Slovakia--History--20th century.
Church and state.
Lutheran Church--Germany (East)--History--20th century.
Lutheran Church.
Church and state--Germany (East)--History--20th century.
History.
Germany (East).
Slovakia.
Genre:
History.
Physical Description:
xii, 288 pages; 25 cm
Place of Publication:
Budapest : Central European University Press, 2013.
Summary:
Turning Prayers into Protests is comparative study of religious-based oppositional activity in Slovakia and East Germany prior to 1989. Religion was a central arena for culture, thought, social organization, in the societies that became communist after the Second World War. It was thus a primary concern for communist regimes. The author examines the various and divergent grass-roots activism of the secret Catholic Church in Slovakia and the Lutheran Church in East Germany that confronted state socialist rule and contributed to its eventual dismantling. He compares the two cases in terms of the political power, influence and affect that these Churches had in regard to state repression or cooptation, vividly demonstrating that religion could provide a space for independence beyond state control as well as a foundation for resistance. Book jacket.
Contents:
1 Catholics, Protestants, and the State 17
Czechoslovakia: Repression of the Catholic Church 20
German Democratic Republic: Autonomy in the Evangelical Church 25
Summary 30
2 Finding a Space to Think and Act Freely 35
The Slovak Secret Church 35
Constructing Peace and Pursuing Reconciliation in the GDR 48
Aktion Sühnezeichen 49
Bausoldaten: Unarmed Military Service 58
Summary 72
3 Independent Publishing and Communication Networks 79
The Secret Church's Samizdat Network 81
Church Publications in the GDR 89
Summary 96
4 Constructing New Public Spaces 101
The Polish Pope: John Paul II 102
The 1985 Velehrad Pilgrimage 104
Slovak Pilgrimages: A New Public Space 110
East Germany: Carving out a Public Space in Leipzig 116
Summary 141
5 From Prayers to Protests 145
Petitions for Religious Freedom 146
The Good Friday Demonstration: March 25, 1988 158
Tentative Steps out of the Church's Protective Cover in East Germany 165
AG Friedensdienst: Between Church Support and Conflict 167
Summary 179
6 Archipelagos of Grassroots Activism 185
Streams of Independent Activity in Slovakia 186
The Movement for Civic Freedom: A New Strategy of Opposition 193
The Bratislava Five 197
Archipelagos of Activity in the GDR 201
Prayer-for-Peace Services and New Tensions between Grassroots Groups and the Church 206
Summary 211
7 The Revolutions of 1989 215
Public Against Violence: From the Telephones to the Streets 217
Church and Revolution 220
Leipzig: An Epicenter of the East German Revolution 224
Summary 227.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN:
9786155225789
6155225788
OCLC:
846544078

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