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A living exhibition : the Smithsonian and the transformation of the universal museum / William S. Walker.

Van Pelt Library Q11.S8 W29 2013
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Walker, William S., 1978-
Series:
Public history in historical perspective
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Smithsonian Institution--History.
Smithsonian Institution.
Museum exhibits--Political aspects--United States.
Museum exhibits.
Public history--United States--History.
Public history.
History.
Museum exhibits--Political aspects.
United States--Cultural policy.
United States.
Cultural policy.
Physical Description:
xi, 291 pages : illustrations ; 25 cm.
Place of Publication:
Amherst : University of Massachusetts Press, [2013]
Summary:
Since its founding in 1846 "for the increase and diffusion of knowledge," the Smithsonian Institution has been an important feature of the American cultural landscape. In A Living Exhibition, William S. Walker examines the tangled history of cultural exhibition at the Smithsonian from its early years to the chartering of the National Museum of the American Indian in 1989. He tracks the transformation of the institution from its original ideal as a "universal museum" intended to present the totality of human experience to the variegated museum and research complex of today. Walker pays particular attention to the half century following World War II, when the Smithsonian significantly expanded. Focusing on its exhibitions of cultural history, cultural anthropology, and folk life, he places the Smithsonian within the larger context of Cold War America and the social movements of the 1960s, '70s, and '80s. Organized chronologically, the book uses the lens of the Smithsonian's changing exhibitions to show how institutional decisions become intertwined with broader public debates about pluralism, multiculturalism, and decolonization. Yet if a trend toward more culturally specific museums and exhibitions characterized the postwar history of the institution, its leaders and curators did not abandon the vision of the universal museum. Instead, Walker shows, even as the Smithsonian evolved into an extensive complex of museums, galleries, and research centers, it continued to negotiate the imperatives of cultural convergence as well as divergence, embodying both a desire to put everything together and a need to take it all apart.
Contents:
Introduction: the changing universal museum
The universal museum: shaping cultural exhibition at the Smithsonian
History and technology: a new museum, a new era
Open education: the Festival of American Folklife and the transformation of space at the Smithsonian
Inclusion or separation? The Anacostia Neighborhood Museum and the Festival of American Folklife's American Indian programs
Finding national unity through cultural diversity: the Smithsonian and the Bicentennial
A family of humankind: the making and unmaking of a museum of man at the Smithsonian
Epilogue: Is it possible to see it all?
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN:
9781625340269
1625340265
9781625340252
1625340257
OCLC:
823041553

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