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Religion and politics in the Middle East : identity, ideology, institutions, and attitudes / Robert D. Lee.

Van Pelt Library BL65.P7 L4263 2014
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Lee, Robert Deemer, 1941-
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Religion and politics--Middle East.
Religion and politics.
Secularism.
Religion and state.
Political culture.
Group identity.
Judaism and politics.
Middle East.
Islam and politics--Middle East.
Islam and politics.
Middle East--Politics and government.
Politics and government.
Judaism and politics--Middle East.
Group identity--Middle East.
Political culture--Middle East.
Religion and state--Middle East.
Secularism--Middle East.
Physical Description:
xvi, 360 pages ; 23 cm
Edition:
Second edition.
Place of Publication:
Boulder : Westview Press, [2014]
Summary:
This innovative book analyzes the relationship between religion and politics in the Middle East through a comparative study of five countries-Egypt, Israel, Turkey, Iran, and Saudi Arabia. Robert D. Lee examines each country in terms of four domains in which state and religion necessarily interact: national identity, ideology, institutions, and political culture. In each domain he considers contradictory hypotheses, some of them asserting that religion is a positive force for political development and others identifying it as an obstacle. Among the questions the book confronts: Is secularization a necessary prerequisite for democratic development? How is it and why is it that religion and politics are so deeply entangled in these five countries? And, why is it that all five countries differ so markedly in the way they identify themselves and use religion for political purposes? The second edition is updated throughout and includes an entirely new chapter discussing the political and religious climate in Saudi Arabia. Earlier introductory analysis has been condensed to make room for new material, and chronologies at the end of each chapter have been added to help students understand the broader context. The second edition of Religion and Politics in the Middle East is a robust addition to courses on the Middle East. Book jacket.
Contents:
1 The Political Determinants of Religion 1
Historic Moments 5
Nationalism in the Middle East 7
Modernization Theory 9
Identity 11
Ideology 14
Institutions 19
Political Culture 24
Religion as a Dependent Variable 30
Conclusion 33
2 The Taming of Islam in Egypt 37
Identity 40
Ideology 49
Institutions 58
Political Culture 67
Conclusion 75
Chronology 77
3 The Transformation of Judaism in Israel 79
Identity 81
Ideology 90
Institutions 101
Political Culture 111
Conclusion 120
Chronology 123
4 The Politics of Religion in "Secularist" Turkey 125
Identity 128
Ideology 137
Institutions 148
Political Culture 155
Outcomes 160
Conclusion 165
Chronology 167
5 State Shiism in Iran 169
Identity 171
Ideology 181
Institutions 193
Political Culture 205
Conclusion 216
Chronology 218
6 State Sunnism in Saudi Arabia 219
Identity 220
Ideology 229
Institutions 239
Political Culture 246
Conclusion 255
Chronology 256
7 Reconciling Religion and Politics 259
Balance 262
Identity 269
Ideology 276
Institutions 282
Political Culture 288
Conclusion 293.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN:
9780813348735
0813348730
OCLC:
830663836

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