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Wars of Latin America, 1948-1982 : the rise of the guerrillas / René De La Pedraja.

Van Pelt Library F1414.2 .D35 2013
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
De La Pedraja Tomán, René.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Guerrilla warfare.
History.
History, Military.
Latin America--History, Military--20th century.
Latin America.
Latin America--Politics and government--1948-1980.
Politics and government.
Guerrilla warfare--Latin America--History--20th century.
War and society--Latin America--History--20th century.
War and society.
Physical Description:
x, 364 pages : maps ; 26 cm
Place of Publication:
Jefferson, North Carolina : McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers, 2013.
Summary:
"This book continues the narrative begun by the author in the preceding volume. This new work provides a clear and readable description of military combat occurring in Latin America for the years 1948 to the start of 1982. Though concentrating on a combat narrative, matters of politics, business and international relations appear as necessary to understand the wars"--Provided by publisher.
Contents:
Part I Wars Return to Latin America
1 Colombia, 1948-1953: The Start of La Violencia 5
Uprising in Bogotá, 9 April 1948 5
La Violencia and the First Guerrillas, 1948-1953 11
2 Attack in Cuba and the CIA in Guatemala 20
Cuba: Fidel Castro and the Attack on the Moncada Barracks 20
Guatemala: The CIA's First Attempt to Overthrow Jacobo Arbenz 25
3 The First Pacification of Colombia, 1953-1954 29
General Gustavo Rojas Pinilla and La Violencia 29
Reflections on Colombia 31
4 The First U.S. Invasion: Guatemala and the CIA in 1954 34
5 The Revival of La Violencia in Colombia, 1954-1957 46
La Violencia and the Villarrica Campaign 46
Part II The Golden Age of Guerrillas
6 The Cuban Insurrection, 1956-1958 51
The Granma Expedition to Cuba 51
The Creation of a Guerrilla Force 55
The Fin de Fidel (End of Fidel) Offensive 62
The Drive for Victory 70
Considerations on the Cuban Insurrection 76
7 The Impact of Cuba 78
Dominican Republic 78
The First Guerrillas in Nicaragua 79
Venezuela 81
Guatemala 83
8 The U.S. Response: The Bay of Pigs Invasion 86
9 The Spread of Guerrilla Movements 109
Colombia 109
Venezuela 112
Guatemala 118
10 Colombia: The End of La Violencia, 1957-1966 122
The National Front and La Violencia 122
The Army Campaign Against Bandit Gangs 124
The Marquetalia Campaign 128
11 The U.S. Response: Panama and the Dominican Republic 135
Panama 135
Uprising in Santo Domingo 141
The U.S. Invasion of the Dominican Republic 149
12 Guerrilla Disasters 156
Nicaragua: The Sandinistas Against the Somoza Dictatorship 156
The First Guerrillas in Per 158
The Climax: Che Guevara in Bolivia 164
13 Guerrillas in Retreat 171
Guatemala: The Collapse of Guerrillas 171
Brazil: Guerrillas in Araguaia 174
Venezuela: The Agony of Guerrillas 182
14 The First Leftist Guerrillas in Colombia 186
The National Liberation Army (ELN) 187
The Foundation of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) 192
15 Maoism in Peru and Colombia 198
Peru: From the University of Huamanga to Shining Path 198
Colombia: The Foundation of the People's Liberation Army (EPL) 204
Part III The Revival of Guerrillas
16 Guerrillas in Colombia: Defeat and Renewal 211
ELN's Expansion and the Campaign of Anorí 211
FARC: Army Campaigns and Recovery 217
General Gustavo Rojas Pinilla and the Creation of M-19 223
17 A Decade of Turmoil in Central America, 1969-1979 229
The Hundred Hours War Between El Salvador and Honduras 229
El Salvador: The Descent into Violence, 1969-1979 235
Guatemala: The Return of Guerrillas 238
Nicaragua and the Somoza Dynasty 241
18 Nicaragua: The Insurrection 248
The Start 248
The September 1978 Offensive 252
The Final Offensive of 1979 255
The End of the Guardia Nacional 266
19 The Impact of Nicaragua in Central America 271
El Salvador: The Final Offensive, January 1981 271
Guatemala: Guerrillas on the Offensive, 1979-1981 278
20 Colombia: The Resurgence of Guerrillas 281
M-19's Invasion of Colombia, 1981 281
The Revival of EPL, 1980-1984 287
21 Peru: Start of Insurgency and War with Ecuador 291
Shining Path's Road to Revolt, 1976-1980 291
The Start of Hostilities: Ayacucho, 1980-1982 292
War with Ecuador Over the Condor Mountains 297.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN:
9780786470150
0786470151
OCLC:
829098318

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