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The war and its shadow : Spain's Civil War in Europe's long twentieth century / Helen Graham.

Van Pelt Library DP269.8.I5 G73 2012
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Graham, Helen, 1959-
Series:
Cañada Blanch/Sussex Academic studies on contemporary Spain
The Cañada Blanch/Sussex Academic studies on contemporary Spain
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
History.
Spain--History--Civil War, 1936-1939--Influence.
Spain.
Physical Description:
xiv, 250 pages : illustrations ; 24 cm.
Place of Publication:
Brigton ; Portland : Sussex Academic Press, [2012]
Summary:
In Spain today the civil war remains 'the past that will not pass away'. The long shadow of the Second World War is now also bringing back centre frame its most disquieting aspects, revealing to a broader public the stark truth already known by specialist historians - that in Spain, as in the many other internecine wars soon to convulse Europe, war was waged predominantly upon civillians - millions were killed not by invaders and strangers, but by their own compatriots, including their own neighbours. Across the continent, Hitler's war of territorial expansion after 1938 would detonate a myriad 'irregular wars', of culture as well as of politics, which took on a 'cleansing' intransigence as those driving them sought to make 'homogeneous' communities, whether ethnic, political or religious.
So much of this was prefigured with primal intensity in Spain in 1936, where, on 17-18 July, a group of army officers rebelled against the socially-reforming Republic. Saved from almost certain failure by Nazi and Fascist military intervention, and by a British inaction amounting to complicity, these army rebels unleashed a conflict in which civillians became the targets of mass killing. The new military authorities authorized and presided over an extermination of those sectors associated with Republican change - especially those who symbolized cultural change and thus posed a threat to old ways of being and thinking: progressive teachers, self-educated workers, 'new' women. In the Republican zone, resistance to the coup also led to the murder of civillians. This extrajudicial and communal killing in both zones would fundamentally make new political and cultural meanings that changed Spain's political landscape forever.
Helen Graham explores the origins, nature and long-term consequences of this exterminatory war in Spain, charting the resonant forms of political, social and cultural resistance to it and the memory/legacy these have left behind in Europe and beyond. Not least is our growing sense of the enormity of what, in greater European terms, the Republican war effort resisted: Nazi adventurism, and the continent-wide wars of ethnic and political 'purification' it would unleash. Book jacket.
Contents:
A war for our times
The memory of murder: mass killing and the making of Francoism
Ghosts of change: the story of Amparo Barayón
Border crossings: thinking about the international brigaders before and after Spain
Brutal nurture: coming of age in Europe's wars of social change
Franco's prisons: building the brutal national community in Spain
The afterlife of violence: Spain's memory wars in domestic and international context.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN:
9781845195106
1845195108
9781845195113
1845195116
OCLC:
744284394

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