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Does what you export matter? : in search of empirical guidance for industrial policies / Daniel Lederman, William F. Maloney.

Lippincott Library HD3616.L32 L444 2012
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Format:
Book
Government document
Author/Creator:
Lederman, Daniel, 1968-
Contributor:
Maloney, William F. (William Francis), 1959-
Series:
Latin American development forum
Latin American development forum series
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Industrial policy--Latin America.
Industrial policy.
Exports.
Latin America.
Exports--Latin America.
Economic development--Latin America.
Economic development.
Latin America--Economic policy.
Economic policy.
Latin America--Economic conditions.
Economic conditions.
Economic history.
Physical Description:
xi, 130 pages : illustrations ; 23 cm.
Place of Publication:
Washington, D.C. : World Bank, [2012]
Summary:
Does what economies export matter for development? If so, can industrial policies improve on the export basket generated by the market? This book approaches these questions from a variety of conceptual and policy viewpoints. Reviewing the theoretical arguments in favor of industrial policies, the authors first ask whether existing indicators allow policy makers to identify growth-promoting sectors with confidence. To this end, they assess, and ultimately cast doubt upon, the reliability of many popular indicators advocated by proponents of industrial policy. Second, and central to their critique, the authors document extraordinary differences in the performance of countries exporting seemingly identical products, be they natural resources or 'high-tech' goods. Further, they argue that globalization has so fragmented the production process that even talking about exported goods as opposed to tasks may be misleading. Reviewing evidence from history and from around the world, the authors conclude that policy makers should focus less on what is produced, and more on how it is produced. They analyze alternative approaches to picking winners but conclude by favoring 'horizontal-ish' policies--for instance, those that build human capital or foment innovation in existing and future products?that only incidentally favor some sectors over others.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references (pages 109-119) and index.
ISBN:
9780821384916
0821384910
OCLC:
731913319

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