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Bayesian statistical models for HIV evolution.

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Format:
Book
Thesis/Dissertation
Author/Creator:
Braunstein, Alexander Fredric.
Contributor:
Jensen, Shane, advisor.
University of Pennsylvania.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Bioinformatics.
Statistics.
0463.
0715.
Penn dissertations--Statistics.
Statistics--Penn dissertations.
Local Subjects:
Penn dissertations--Statistics.
Statistics--Penn dissertations.
0463.
0715.
Physical Description:
104 pages
Contained In:
Dissertation Abstracts International 70-10B.
System Details:
Mode of access: World Wide Web.
text file
Summary:
Statistical models provide an important mechanism for describing and understanding sequence evolution, such as the escape response of a viral population under a particular therapy. We present a new hierarchical Bayesian model that incorporates spatially varying mutation and recombination rates into a coalescent framework for sequence evolution. Focusing on evolutionary responses to therapy, we maintain separate parameters for treatment and control groups, which allows us to estimate treatment effects explicitly. Our approach is used to investigate sequence evolution at the nucleotide level of HIV populations exposed to a recently developed antisense gene therapy, as well as a more conventional drug therapy. Detection of biologically relevant signals in both studies and recovery of true mutation and recombination rates in extensive simulation studies demonstrate the effectiveness of our method.
Notes:
Thesis (Ph.D. in Statistics) -- University of Pennsylvania, 2009.
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 70-10, Section: B, page: 6317.
Adviser: Shane Jensen.
Local Notes:
School code: 0175.
ISBN:
9781109428247
Access Restriction:
Restricted for use by site license.

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