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The extremes of the bell curve : excellent and poor school performance and risk for severe mental disorders / James Hunter MacCabe.

Van Pelt Library LB1062.6 .M33 2010
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
MacCabe, James.
Series:
Maudsley series
The Maudsley series
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Academic achievement--Sweden--Psychological aspects.
Academic achievement.
Mental illness--Etiology.
Mental illness.
Psychological aspects.
Sweden.
Physical Description:
xvii, 178 pages : illustrations ; 25 cm.
Place of Publication:
Hove [England] ; New York : Psychology Press, 2010.
Contents:
1 Background 1
What is schizophrenia? 1
What is bipolar disorder 5
What is epidemiology? 6
The epidemiology of schizophrenia 7
The epidemiology of bipolar disorder 13
Schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: division versus overlap 15
2 Intelligence, creativity and mental illness 19
Methodological difficulties 20
Types of study design 21
Conclusion 26
3 Pre-morbid neuropsychological functioning in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: a review of the published literature 27
Mason, 1956 28
The British birth cohort studies 29
Swedish conscript studies 30
National Collaborative Perinatal Project 32
Israeli conscript studies 32
Finnish studies 33
Dunedin cohort 35
Copenhagen sample 35
Summary and conclusions 36
4 The study of pre-morbid school performance in schizophrenia and other psychoses (SP3) 39
Aims and objectives 39
Choice of study design 40
Identifying a Swedish dataset 43
Background information on the data 46
Finalising the study design 52
Choice of statistical design 52
Registers used in the study 55
Constructing the database 60
Linkage, data processing and construction of additional variables 64
Ethical approval 69
5 School performance and psychosis: unadjusted analyses 71
General 71
Crude relationship between overall school performance and psychosis 76
6 Confounding and interaction: finding the model that best describes the data 97
Definition of confounding and effect modification 97
Modelling approach 98
Associations of potential confounders with school performance 99
Schizophrenia: confounding and interaction 101
Schizoaffective disorder: confounding and interaction 107
Bipolar disorder: confounding and interaction 109
7 School performance in individual school subjects 113
Analysis strategy 113
Schizophrenia 114
Schizoaffective disorder 114
Bipolar disorder 116
Conclusions 117
8 General discussion 119
Summary of findings 119
Strengths and weaknesses of this research 120
Comparison with other studies 126
Interpretation of findings 129
Clinical implications 140
Remaining questions and future directions 141
Conclusions 142.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN:
9781848720459
1848720459
OCLC:
449889573

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