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The neo-Catholics : implementing Christian nationalism in America / by Betty Clermont.

Van Pelt Library BX1407.C76 C58 2009
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Clermont, Betty.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Conservatism--Religious aspects--Catholic Church.
Conservatism.
Conservatism--United States.
United States.
Catholic Church--United States.
Catholic Church.
United States--Church history.
Church history.
Physical Description:
352 pages ; 23 cm
Place of Publication:
Atlanta, GA : Clarity Press, [2009]
Summary:
This book examines how hawks and neo-conservatives in the Republican Party forged a nexus with Powerful rightwing Catholics that would change the face of American Catholicism, the structuring of social policy in the United States, and the American agenda in the world.
The model of "national Catholicism" established BY Opus Dei in Spain meshed neatly with the neo-conservatives' Straussian notions of an intellectual elite's road to power through the union of church and state. The Church preached submission to civil leaders who in turn protected the Vatican's financial interests and privileged position in Society. While Catholics were the largest single Christian denomination in America, a union of Catholics with evangelicals was numerically required in order to establish a "national Christianity" in the United States. The neo-conservatives began by uniting orthodox Catholics, Protestant fundamentalists, and evangelicals, all naturally conservative constituencies but separated by historical enmity, through fear of a common enemy-"the liberals"-just as Opus Dei had done in Spain.
At the start of the 1980s, the Church's social justice agenda had been committed to alleviating poverty, to demilitarization, to affirmative action, and to ending capital punishment-an agenda antipathetic to the Republican platform. By the end of the nineties, its mission had been totally redefined, with the justice agenda marginalized, and political action mobilized around concern for the dying and the uniform.
This book examines how and why it was accomplished.
Contents:
Chapter 1 1968-"Neoconservatism" Begins 13
Chapter 2 Catholicism: The Neoconservative Religion of Choice 20
The Knight of Material 20
Opus Dei 22
Opus Dei in America 25
The Vatican Bank 27
The Papacy: "A Perfect Vehicle" 30
Chapter 3 Hawks and Neocons Align 33
Ronald Reagan Materialized Out of Nowhere 33
The Nixon/Ford Administration 35
The Heritage Foundation 37
Chapter 4 Formation of The Religious right 40
The Moral Majority 41
The National Conservative Political Action Committee 43
The Conservative Caucus 44
Building an American Nationalist Christian Theology 45
Abortion 46
Support for Israel 49
Chapter 5 Two Popes Named John Paul 52
John Paul I 52
And the Winner Is...Wojtyla! 56
Chapter 6 John Paul II and Latin America 62
Liberation Theology 62
Right-wing retrenchment Under John Paul II 66
The Neoconservatives Confront Liberation Theology 68
John Paul II Tours Latin America 69
Chapter 7 Making Movie Actor Reagan "God's Man" 83
The 1980 Presidential Campaign 83
Foreign Backers 84
The Iran Hostage Crisis 85
Infesting the Reagan Administration 87
Deploying the Against the USSR 88
The Us and the Holy See: Government to Government 93
Finding "Parallelism" on Abortion, Star Wars and Latin America 94
Chapter 8 Pope John Paul II and The Media 97
The Pope John Paul II Cultural Center 100
Fatima 100
Joaquin Navarro-Valls 102
Chapter 9 The Neo-Catholic Church 106
"Reform" of the Episcopate 106
The Last Hurrah for Progressive Prelates 109'
The Neo-Catholic Papacy 111
Obedience 113
Homosexuality 114
Education 115
The Neo-Catholic Episcopate 118
The 1996 Presidential Campaign 121
Chapter 10 Neo-Catholic Protagonists 124
Michael Novak 125
George Weigel 127
Richard John Neuhaus 129
Rev. C. John McCloskey III 132
Rev. Frank Pavone 137
Rick Santorum 138
Chapter 11 The 2000 Presidential Campaign 142
The Catholic task Force 142
The 2000 Neo-Catholic Campaign 144
Looking Ahead to 2004: Goodbye Evangelicals, Hello Catholics 149
Chapter 12 Political Patronage In The Guise of Charity 153
Charitable Choice 153
The Faith-Based and Community Initiative 154
Faith-based Legislation 158
Faith-based Discrimination in Hiring 161
Primary Purposes and End Goals 163
Chapter 13 The Sex Abuse Scandal 166
The Philadelphia Grand Jury report 167
History of the Scandal 169
Republican and Vatican responses 170
Neo-Catholic responses 173
Targeting Boston's Liberal Catholics 176
The John Jay Report 178
Anything But Mea Culpa 180
Blaming Predation on Homosexuality 180
An American (or Boston) "Problem" 182
Abuse Caused by "Culture of Dissent" 182
Clerical Sexual Abuse is "History" 183
victims Are in This for the Money 185
And Besides, Social Programs Will Suffer 186
Targeting Priests But Not Other Professions 186
But Not Celibacy 187
Officially, Homosexuals Are the Scapegoats 188
Chapter 14 The 2004 Presidential Campaign 189
The war in Iraq 189
The US Neo-Catholics Tout "Just war" Doctrine 191
The Pope Strives Tirelessly for Peace 196
Purging the Vatican Doves 199
The Neo-Catholic 2004 Presidential Campaign 202
The Attack on John Kerry 204
The Vatican Intervenes for Bush 209
Republican Catholic Outreach 213
Deal Hudson: The "Most Influential Campaign" Catholic in Washington 216
Vatican Grants Knighthood to Pro-choice Official 217
Countdown to Election Day 218
Kerry Wins ... 220
Bush Wins the Catholic Vote 221
Neo-Catholics on Torture 222
Chapter 15 Pope Benedict XVI 225
From "God's Rottweiler" to Opus Dei's Pope 225
The Heart of the Matter: Money 227
Relations With Other religions 230
Jews 230
Muslims 231
Europe as Christendom, and Vice Versa 283
A Singular Status at the UN 234
Vatican Overtures to Russia and China 236
Chapter 16 Benedict XVI visits The US 244
Us Donations to the Vatican 244
Navigating the Diplomatic Thicket 244
Hosting the Vicar of Christ 248
Addressing Sex Abuse and Immigration 252
Assessments of Benedict's Visit 253
Chapter 17 The 2008 Presidential Campaign 260
Summation of the Bush Presidency 260
Iraq 260
Torture and Deaths of Detainees 260
Deaths on the Border 262
The New Poverty 262
Abortions 262
The Campaign Begins 262
Bush Visits Benedict-Again 267
Communion Denial Strikes Again 270
Putting Abortion Back on Center Stage 275
The National Conventions 280
Sarah Palin 282
Christian National Initiatives 288
The Post-Convention Campaign 289
The Catholic Vote Proves to be Elusive 292.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN:
9780932863638
0932863639
OCLC:
262432666

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