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Assessing site significance : a guide for archaeologists and historians / Donald L. Hardesty and Barbara J. Little.

Penn Museum Library E159 .H26 2009
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Hardesty, Donald L., 1941-
Contributor:
Little, Barbara J.
George Clapp Vaillant Book Fund.
Series:
Heritage resources management series
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Historic sites--United States--Management.
Historic sites.
Management.
United States--Antiquities.
United States.
Antiquities.
Archaeology and history--United States.
Archaeology and history.
Archaeology--Methodology.
Archaeology.
Excavations (Archaeology)--United States.
Excavations (Archaeology).
Physical Description:
xi, 242 pages ; 24 cm.
Edition:
Second edition.
Place of Publication:
Lanham : AltaMira Press, 2009.
Summary:
Hardesty and Little provide the most up-to-date guide for assessing the historical significance of archaeological sites that may be eligible to be listed in the National Register of Historic Places. In this second edition, all laws, regulations, and references have been entirely updated. New material on landfills, Japanese internment camps, landscapes, and military properties has been added, along with special case studies on 17th- and 18th-century historical sites and additional chapters on heritage tourism, traditional cultural places, and shipwrecks.
Contents:
Part I Approaches To Assessing Significance
1 Introduction 3
What Is the Modern World? 4
Modern World Archaeological Remains 5
The Value of Modern World Sites 6
The Legal Context of Significance 8
Assessing Significance Matters in the Modern World 10
2 Determining National Register Eligibility 15
Eligibility Step 1. Categorize the Property 16
Eligibility Step 2. Determine Which Historic Context(s) the Property Represents and How Property Represents and How Property Types Relate to the Archaeological Resources 18
Eligibility Step 3. Evaluate Significance under National Register Criteria A-D 40
Eligibility Step 4. Apply Criteria Considerations 59
Eligibility Step 5. Determine If Property Retains Sufficient Integrity to Convey Its Significance 60
Nominating Properties to the National Register 65
3 Scientific and Scholarly Significance 69
What Is Archaeological Information? 69
What Are the Sources of Archaeological Information? 70
Assessing the Information Content of Sites 78
What Makes Archaeological Information Important? 79
Dealing with Redundancy 83
Case Study: Examining World Systems 91
Case Study: Power and the Plantation 93
What's Next? 95
Part II Case Studies
4 Linear Sites 99
Building Context: Defining Sociotechnical Systems 100
Assessing the Information Value of Historic Trails 102
Case Study: Portage Trails in Minnesota 104
Case Study: Assessing Water Conveyance Systems 106
Case Study: Railroad Logging in Arizona 107
Case Study: The Henness Pass Road 112
5 Industrial Sites and Monuments 119
Defining Industrial Property Types 120
Linking Archaeological Resources to Property Types 121
Assessing the Historical Value of Industrial Sites 122
Evaluating Industrial Technology Sites 124
Industrial Social Formations 126
Industrial Landscapes 132
Case Study: Bodie Historic District 135
Case Study: The Iron and Steel Resources of Pennsylvania, 1716-1945 137
Case Study: Wood's Gristmill 142
6 Domestic Sites and Farmsteads 145
Property Types and Research Questions 145
Case Study: Historic Agriculture Resources of Pennsylvania 148
Case Study: Rural Resources of Leon County, Florida 150
Case Study: Rural Villages at Fort Drum, New York 151
Case Study: Homesteads 155
Case Study: Ozark and Ouachita Rural Households 156
7 Large-Scale Sites 161
Plantations and Ranches 162
Mining Districts 165
Engineering Projects 169
Townsites 178
Military Properties 184
8 Summary 195
Archaeology Is Important to the Recent Past 195
Historical Archaeology Is Still Archaeology 196
The Recent Past Also Needs Good Research Designs 197
There Are Many Pathways to the Recent Past 198
Information Needs Focus 199
Abundant Sites Are Significant 199
Recent Sites Help Understand Global Ecological Change 200
Recent Sites Are Not Isolated 201.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references (pages 207-233) and index.
Local Notes:
Acquired for the Penn Libraries with assistance from the George Clapp Vaillant Book Fund.
ISBN:
9780759111264
075911126X
9780759111271
0759111278
9780759113282
0759113289
OCLC:
263498078

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