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Means and ends : the idea of capital in the West, 1500-1970 / Francesco Boldizzoni.

Lippincott Library HC240.9.C3 B65 2008
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Boldizzoni, Francesco, 1979-
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Capital--Europe--History.
Capital.
History.
Europe--Economic conditions.
Europe.
Economic conditions.
Physical Description:
viii, 221 pages ; 23 cm
Place of Publication:
Basingstoke [England] ; New York : Palgrave Macmillan, 2008.
Summary:
The idea of capital dominated the imagination of Western society throughout the era of its greatest economic development, from the Industrial Revolution up to the 1970s. Means and Ends provides a unique and comprehensive interpretation of this idea, examining it both within and outside a political economy framework, and tracing its rise and evolution from the sixteenth century trough to the modern era. Based on a wealth of primary sources, this is a stimulating work of cultural and intellectual history which sheds new light on one of the guiding concepts of our age.
Contents:
1 Capital as Money: The Emergence of Modernity 8
Before capitalism: The prehistory of a word 10
Middle Ages and Renaissance 11
A modern disenchantment 13
Economics and theology: The long sixteenth century 17
The years of high theory 21
2 Land and Labour, 1650-1800 25
Money is the fat of the body-politick' 26
The maieutics of production 27
Agriculture as principle of wealth 29
The primacy of nature in France 31
'Art' and 'industry': The incubation of the English spirit 35
The science of productivity 37
3 Reproduction and Transition 40
One rich economy but with no drive, another constantly on the move: France and Britain in the eighteenth century 40
Money and the Physiocrats 45
A system based on avarices 47
The job of the capitalist 50
A eulogy of finance 52
Earnings on capital 53
Progress and poverty: British thought at the start of the Industrial Revolution 54
A (limited) vision of development 56
Agriculture and manufacturing 58
Circulating capital in Smith and Ricardo 61
4 Industrial Maturity 65
A new idea of capital 66
Technology and accumulation 68
Towards self-expansion of the system 72
Ideas and reality: A quantitative view 80
The Revolt of 1867 84
The social nature of capital 85
The form of capital: A phylogenetic approach 87
The age of machinery I. Manufacturing and industry: Difference of kind, not of degree 89
The age of machinery II. The destruction of the social fabric 93
Primitive accumulation 96
Revisions and self-interpretations: Marx and Anglo-Marxism 98
The Atlantic Reaction 108
The economic virtues of Victorian Britain 109
The sentimental education of Marshall 111
Accumulation of capital and civil progress 112
The defence of capital in America 116
The spectre of communism takes form 117
Social Darwinism and predestination 119
Distribution as a fact of nature: J.B. Clark 121
The Continent, 1870-1938 126
The legacy of the 'Austrias' 128
German socialism 133
Italy and France: An excursus 138
The return of the Popes 143
The Eastern border 146
Keynes and After: Crisis and Continuity 150
Britain's decline and the challenge of affluence 151
Keynes and the Great Depression: A new economic ethics? 153
The generation divide at Cambridge 155
Accumulation as a moral duty: Joan Robinson 158
Beginning and end of a controversy 163
Where are we heading? 167.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references (pages 170-210) and index.
ISBN:
023057257X
9780230572577
OCLC:
223370163

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