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[Ledger of Medici debtors and creditors].

Kislak Center for Special Collections - Manuscripts Oversize Ms. Codex 1280
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Format:
Book
Manuscript
Language:
Italian
Subjects (All):
Medici, House of--Archives.
Medici, House of.
Accounting--Italy--16th century.
Accounting.
Italy.
Genre:
codices (bound manuscripts)
accounts
credit records
ledgers (account books)
Manuscripts, Italian.
Manuscripts, Renaissance.
Archives.
Penn Provenance:
Sold by Bernard M. Rosenthal, 1961.
Physical Description:
240 leaves : paper ; 326 x 232 mm bound to 336 x 234 mm + 1 booklet (18 leaves)
Production:
[Italy], ca. 1539.
Language Note:
Italian.
Summary:
Ledger of debtors and creditors of the Medici family for the years 1537-1539. Often includes the nature of a given credit or debt and its amount, as well as listing the names of the individuals or institutions that hold the debt or credit, the most important being the Spedale e Spedaletto di Santa Maria Novella (p. 7, 22), a Florentine church which also offered pilgrims and those in need medical help; the Chapitolo and Convento delle monache delle convertite (p. 17), a nunnery for young women, often prostitutes, who converted to Catholicism; and the Opera di Santa Maria del Fiore (p. 60). An alphabetical index, with 18 lettered tabs, containing names of individuals and institutions that appear in the ledger, is laid into the manuscript.
Notes:
Ms. codex.
Title supplied by cataloger.
Pagination: Paper, i (parchment) + 240 leaves + i (parchment); versos numbered 1-39, [40], 41, [42], 43-51, [52], 53-77, [78], 79-98, [99-240], contemporary pagination in ink, modern pagination in pencil, upper left verso; rectos numbered i-lxxxxviii, [lxxxxviiii-ccxxxviiii], contemporary pagination in ink, modern pagination in pencil, upper right recto (leaves after p. 98 are blank but ruled). Each opening has a matched arabic numeral on the left and a roman numeral on the right.
Layout: Written in 2 columns with vertical bounding lines in lead; the large column on the left with the debtor or creditor and a brief description of the credit or debt, and the smaller one on the right with the amount of the credit or debt in arabic numerals. Usually credits are listed on the left page and debts on the right page of an opening, with the same individuals or institutions appearing as debtors or creditors on facing pages.
Script: Written in a cursive script.
Watermark: Similar to Briquet, Fleche, 6299 (Florence, 1518-28).
Binding: Contemporary vellum, no. 139 on spine; the heading Q[uadern]o di chassa decimo, no. 286, on upper cover; lower cover wraps around upper cover with leather strap, metal buckle on upper cover; decorative leatherwork on spine.
Origin: Written in Italy, ca. 1539 (date of latest entries, p. 98).
Forms part of: Gondi-Medici Business Records.
Cited in:
Described in Zacour, Norman P. and Hirsch, Rudolf. Catalogue of Manuscripts in the Libraries of the University of Pennsylvania to 1800 (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1965), p. 192 (Ms. Lea 220).
Cited as:
UPenn Ms. Codex 1280
OCLC:
288958867

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