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Brain-computer interfaces : an international assessment of research and development trends / by Theodore W. Berger ... [and others].

Holman Biotech Commons QP360.7 .B73 2008
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Format:
Book
Contributor:
Berger, Theodore W.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Brain-computer interfaces.
User-Computer Interface.
Brain Mapping.
Medical Subjects:
User-Computer Interface.
Brain Mapping.
Physical Description:
xxxix, 281 pages : illustrations, portraits ; 25 cm
Place of Publication:
Dordrecht : Springer, [2008]
Summary:
Brain-computer interface (BCI) research deals with establishing communication pathways between the brain and external devices where such pathways do not otherwise exist. Throughout the world, such research is surprisingly extensive and expanding. BCI research is rapidly approaching a level of first-generation medical practice for use by individuals whose neural pathways are damaged, and use of BCI technologies is accelerating rapidly in nonmedical arenas of commerce as well, particularly in the gaming, automotive, and robotics industries. The technologies used for BCI purposes are cutting-edge, enabling, and synergistic in many interrelated arenas, including signal processing, neural tissue engineering, multiscale modeling, systems integration, and robotics.
This study by the World Technology Evaluation Center, Inc. (WTEC), gathered information on worldwide status and trends in BCI research to disseminate to government decision makers and the research community. The study reviewed and assessed the state of the art in sensor technology, the biotic-abiotic interface and biocompatibility, data analysis and modeling, hardware implementation, systems engineering, functional electrical stimulation, noninvasive communication systems, and cognitive and emotional neuroprostheses in academic research and industry. The study also compared the distinctly different foci, range, and investment levels of BCI research programs in the United States, Canada, China, Europe, and Japan.
Contents:
Background and Scope 1
Methodology 2
Overview of the Report 5
2 Sensor Technology / Greg A. Gerhardt, Patrick A. Tresco 7
BCI Sensor World Overview 8
Major Types of Sensors for BCI Technology 9
Major Challenges for Producing BCI Sensors 24
3 The Biotic-Abiotic Interface / Patrick A. Tresco, Greg A. Gerhardt 31
BCI Abiotic-Biotic Interface World Overview 33
Strategies under Development to Improve Electrode Performance 41
4 BMI/BCI Modeling and Signal Processing / Jose C. Principe, Dennis J. McFarland 47
Multimicroelectrode Array Techniques 48
EEG/ECoG Recordings 54
5 Hardware Implementation / John K. Chapin 65
Introduction: Restoring Movement in Paralysis Patients 65
Different Approaches to BCI Research Worldwide 67
Original Feasibility Demonstrations for Brain-Controlled Robotics 69
Brain Control of Multiple-Output Functions 72
Biomimetic Robot Research at the Scuola Superiore Sant' Anna 74
6 Functional Electrical Stimulation and Rehabilitation Applications of BCIs / Dawn M. Taylor 81
Overview of Functional Electrical Stimulation 81
FES Applications of BCI Technology around the World 84
How Different Types of BCI Command Signals can be Applied to FES 88
Application Areas of BCI-Controlled FES Systems 89
7 Noninvasive Communication Systems / Dennis J. McFarland 95
Slow Cortical Potentials 96
Steady-State Evoked Potentials 98
Online Evaluations 102
Prospects for Practical BCI Communication Systems 103
8 Cognitive and Emotional Neuroprostheses / Walid V. Soussou, Theodore W. Berger 109
Volitional Prostheses 109
Emotional Computers and Robots 112
Memory Prostheses 113
Neurofeedback 118
9 Research Organization-Funding, Translation-Commercialization, and Education-Training Issues / Theodore W. Berger 125
BCI Research Organization and Funding 125
Funding and Funding Mechanisms 133
Translation-Commercialization 134
Training-Education 139
A Biographies of Panelists and Delegation Members 141
B Site Reports-Europe 149
Aalborg University 149
Berlin Brain-Computer Interface 153
Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique (CEA) 161
CNRS/College de France Physiology of Perception and Action Laboratory 164
European Commission, Research Directorate General 168
Graz University of Technology 170
Guger Technologies OEG, "g.tec" 174
Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry 178
Natural and Medical Sciences Institute at the University of Tubingen and Retina Implant GmbH 184
Multi Channel Systems (MCS) 191
The Santa Lucia Foundation Laboratory of Neuroelectrical Imaging and Brain-Computer Interface 196
Polo Sant' Anna Valdera 202
Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Lausanne 205
University of Edinburgh 208
University of Freiburg 210
University of Oxford 216
University of Tubingen 221
C Site Reports-Asia 225
Advanced Telecommunications Research Institute International 225
Huazhong University of Science and Technology 232
NTT Communication Science Laboratories 236
RIKEN Brain Science Institute 244
Shanghai Institute of Brain Functional Genomics 248
Shanghai Jiao-Tong University 252
Tsinghua University Department of Biomedical Engineering 258
Tsinghua University Institute of Microelectronics 265
Waseda University 270
Wuhan University 274.
Notes:
Papers from a study of the World Technology Evaluation Center, Inc. (WTEC).
Includes bibliographical references.
ISBN:
9781402087042
1402087047
1402087055
9781402087059
OCLC:
233933546

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