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After the war : nation-building from FDR to George W. Bush / James Dobbins ... [and others].

Van Pelt Library E840 .A5895 2008
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Format:
Book
Contributor:
Dobbins, James, 1942-
Carnegie Corporation of New York.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Democratization.
Nation-building.
Military policy.
International relations.
United States--Foreign relations--1945-1989--Case studies.
United States.
United States--Foreign relations--1989---Case studies.
United States--Military policy--Case studies.
Nation-building--Case studies.
Intervention (International law)--Case studies.
Intervention (International law).
Democratization--Case studies.
Genre:
Case studies.
Physical Description:
xxxv, 152 pages : illustrations ; 23 cm
Place of Publication:
Santa Monica, CA : RAND National Security Research Division, 2008.
Summary:
In recent decades, the United States' overwhelming military superiority has allowed it to "overawe" or overrun adversaries with comparative ease. However, consolidating victory and preventing a renewal of conflict has usually taken more time, energy, and resources than originally foreseen. Few recent efforts of this sort can be regarded as unqualified successes, and one or two must be accounted as clear failures. Prior RAND research examined the factors that contribute to this success or failure, including the natures of the society being reformed and of the conflict being terminated, as well as the quality and quantity of the military and civil assets of external actors. This volume addresses the manner in which presidential style, interagency structures, and decisionmaking processes have affected the eventual outcomes. The study found that some administrations have proved better at this than others, that all improved over time, and that this enhanced capability often failed to carry over to their successors.
Contents:
Chapter 2 Presidential Style, Institutional Structure, and Bureaucratic Process 3
Chapter 3 Post-World War II Nation-Building: Germany and Japan 11
The Presidents and Their Administrations 12
Planning for the Postwar Period 15
The Allies 24
Implementation 27
Transition 32
Chapter 4 Post-Cold War Nation-Building: Somalia, Haiti, Bosnia, and Kosovo 37
The Presidents and Their Administrations 38
Somalia 43
Interagency Planning and the Decision to Intervene 44
Implementation 45
Transition 46
Presidential Decision Directive 25 50
Haiti 52
Interagency Planning and the Decision to Intervene 53
Implementation 57
Transition 61
Bosnia 63
Interagency Planning and the Decision to Intervene 64
Implementation 70
Transition 71
Presidential Decision Directive 56 71
Kosovo 73
Interagency Planning and the Decision to Intervene 74
Implementation 80
Chapter 5 Post-9/11 Nation-Building: Afghanistan and Iraq 85
The President and His Administration 86
Afghanistan 90
Planning for the Postwar Period 90
Allies 93
Implementation 96
Transition 102
Iraq 104
Planning for the Postwar Period 104
Allies 116
Implementation 117
Transition 124
Chapter 6 Toward Better Decisions and More Competent Execution 135.
Notes:
"Prepared for the Carnegie Corporation of New York."
Includes bibliographical references (pages 143-152).
ISBN:
9780833041814
0833041819
OCLC:
228631629

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