Crime, police, and penal policy : European experiences 1750-1940 / Clive Emsley.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Emsley, Clive.

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Criminal justice, Administration of--Europe--History.

Criminal justice, Administration of.

Punishment--Europe--History.

Punishment.

Crime--Government policy--Europe--History.

Crime.

Crime--Government policy.

History.

Europe.

Physical Description:

x, 285 pages ; 24 cm

Other Title:

Crime, police, & penal policy

Place of Publication:

Oxford ; New York : Oxford University Press, 2007.

Summary:

How did ideas about crime and criminals change in Europe from around 1750 to 1940? How did European states respond to these changes with the development of police and penal institutions? Clive Emsley explores these questions using recent research on the history of crime and criminal justice in Europe. Exploring the subject chronologically, he addresses the forms of offending, the changing interpretations and understandings of offending at both elite and popular levels, and how the emerging nation states of the period responded to criminal activity by the development of police forces and the refinement of forms of punishment.

The book focuses on the comparative ways in which different states studied each other and their institutions, and the ways in which different reformers exchanged ideas and investigated policing and penal experiments in other countries. It also explores the theoretical issues underpinning recent research, emphasising that changes in ideas on crime and criminals were neither linear nor circular, and demonstrating clearly that many ideas hailed as new by contemporary politicians and in current debate on crime and its 'solutions' have a very long history.

Contents:

Introduction

Laws and punishments

The understanding and nature of crime

Coping with crime

The new French system

Crime and police in revolution and war

Measuring a problem

Danger in the city : danger in the countryside

Protection, punishment, and reformation

'Scientific' criminology

New professionals : old problems

Penal policies and the impact of war

Policing and punishing after the war

National paths : common patterns.

Notes:

Includes bibliographical references and index.

ISBN:

9780199202850

0199202850

OCLC:

86038326