My Account Log in

2 options

The vector- and rodent-borne diseases of Europe and North America : their distribution and public health burden / Norman G. Gratz.

Table of contents only Available online

View online
Veterinary: Atwood Library (Campus) RA639 .G73 2006
Loading location information...

Available This item is available for access.

Log in to request item
Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Gratz, Norman.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Animals as carriers of disease--Europe.
Animals as carriers of disease.
Animals as carriers of disease--North America.
Rodents as carriers of disease--Europe.
Rodents as carriers of disease.
Rodents as carriers of disease--North America.
Insects as carriers of disease--Europe.
Insects as carriers of disease.
Insects as carriers of disease--North America.
Vector control--Europe.
Vector control.
Vector control--North America.
Zoonoses--transmission.
Disease Vectors.
Public Health.
Rodentia.
Insecta.
Europe.
North America.
Medical Subjects:
Zoonoses--transmission.
Disease Vectors.
Public Health.
Rodentia.
Insecta.
Europe.
North America.
Physical Description:
xvi, 393 pages : illustrations, maps ; 26 cm
Other Title:
Vector- and rodent-borne diseases in Europe and North America : distribution, public health burden and control
Place of Publication:
Cambridge ; New York : Cambridge University Press, 2006.
Summary:
There are a significant number of diseases carried by insects such as mosquitoes or sand flies or by ticks, mites and rodents, and are far more common than is often realized. New diseases are constantly being discovered and are becoming more widely distributed with the increase in travelling to and from tropical, disease-endemic countries. Here, Norman Gratz (former Director, Division of Vector Biology and Control, World Health Organization), reviews the distribution of vector and rodent-borne diseases in Europe, the USA and Canada. Their incidence and prevalence, their costs and hence their public health burdens are detailed, and their arthropod vectors and rodent-reservoir hosts are described. Armed with such information, the individual clinician is more likely to have a degree of epidemiological suspicion that will lead to an earlier diagnosis and correct treatment of these infections. Equally, authorities will more readily understand the measures necessary to control this group of infectious agents.
Contents:
Tribute to the author / Norman Gratz xii
Part I The vector- and rodent-borne diseases of Europe
2 Vector and rodent-borne diseases in European history 5
3 The arboviruses 9
4 The mosquito-borne arboviruses of Europe 10
West Nile Virus 10
Batai virus (Calovo virus) 24
Ockelbo virus 24
Inkoo virus 27
Tahyna virus 27
Usutu virus 28
Dengue virus 30
5 Mosquito-borne diseases of Europe - malaria 33
Recrudescence of autochthonous malaria in Europe 34
The problem of imported malaria in Europe 37
Imported malaria in other countries of Europe 49
Airport malaria 49
6 Mosquito-borne filarial infections 52
The public health importance of dirofilariasis 53
7 Sandfly-borne diseases 55
Sandfly-borne diseases - viruses 55
Sandfly fever in Europe 55
Sandfly-borne diseases - Leishmaniasis 57
Distribution and incidence of visceral leishmaniasis 58
Cutaneous leishmaniasis 67
Leishmaniasis/HIV 68
The sandfly vectors of leishmaniasis in Europe 70
Conclusions on the public health importance of leishmaniasis in Europe 72
8 Ceratopogonidae - biting midge-borne diseases 74
9 Dipteran-caused infections - myiasis 75
10 The flea-borne diseases 78
Plague 78
Flea-borne rickettsial diseases 78
The ELB agent 80
Cat scratch disease 81
11 The louse-borne diseases 83
Louse-borne rickettsial diseases 83
Trench fever 84
Louse-borne relapsing fever 86
Body louse infestations 86
Head louse infestations 86
Pubic louse infestations 87
12 Tick-borne diseases of Europe 89
Tick-borne viruses 89
Bhanja virus 107
Thogoto virus 108
Dhori virus 108
Tribec virus 109
Tettnang virus 109
Eyach virus 109
Tick-borne bacterial infections 110
Tick-borne relapsing fever 110
Lyme disease 111
Tick-borne rickettsial infections 134
Other spotted fever rickettsiae in Europe 136
Ehrlichiosis 140
Q Fever 141
Babesiosis 144
The public health importance of babesiosis 145
Tularaemia 146
Tick paralysis 148
13 Mite-borne infections and infestations 149
Scabies 149
Rickettsial pox 151
Mites and allergies 151
14 Cockroaches and allergies 154
15 Vector-borne disease problems associated with introduced vectors in Europe 156
16 Factors augmenting the incidence, prevalence and distribution of vector-borne diseases in Europe 159
Ecological changes 159
17 The potential effect of climate change on vector-borne diseases in Europe 161
18 The rodent-borne diseases of Europe 163
The hantaviruses 163
Puumala virus 164
Dobrava virus 167
Saaremaa virus 168
Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus 168
Bacterial diseases 169
Rat bite fever 170
Rodent-borne salmonellosis 171
Protozoal diseases 172
Rodent-borne cestode infections 173
Rodent-borne nematode infections 175
19 The economic impact and burden of vector- and rodent-borne diseases in Europe 177
Costs associated with arboviruses 177
Costs associated with malaria resurgence in Europe 178
Costs associated with imported malaria 179
Costs associated with mosquito control 180
Costs associated with lice and scabies control 181
Costs associated with Lyme disease 181
Part II The vector- and rodent-borne diseases of North America
20 Vector- and rodent borne diseases in the history of the USA and Canada 185
The arboviruses 185
Epidemic or louse-borne typhus 187
Rocky Mountain spotted fever 187
Malaria 188
21 The mosquito-borne arboviruses 190
Togoviridae 191
Flaviviridae 195
Bunyaviridae 202
Conclusions on the public health importance of arboviruses in the USA and Canada 206
22 Mosquito-borne diseases - malaria 207
Conclusions on the public health importance of malaria in the USA and Canada 209
23 Mosquito-borne filarial infections 211
The public health importance of dirofilariasis 213
24 Sandfly-borne diseases 214
The phleboviruses 214
Leishmaniasis 214
25 Ceratopogonidae - biting midge-borne diseases 216
26 Dipteran caused infections - myiasis 217
27 Flea-borne diseases 220
Plague 220
Flea-borne rickettsial diseases 224
Cat scratch disease (CSD) 226
28 The louse-borne diseases 228
Louse-borne or epidemic typhus 228
Trench fever 229
Body louse infestations 230
Head louse infestations 230
Pubic louse infestations 231
29 Triatomine-borne diseases 233
American trypanosomiasis or Chagas disease 233
Chagas disease vectors 234
Chagas disease reservoir hosts 234
The public health importance of Chagas disease in the USA 235
30 Tick-borne diseases of the USA and Canada 236
Tick-borne viruses 236
Powassan virus 237
Tick-borne bacterial infections 239
Lyme disease 240
Conclusions on the public health importance of Lyme disease in the USA and Canada 244
Southern tick-associated rash illness 245
Rocky Mountain spotted fever 246
Reservoir hosts of Rocky Mountain spotted fever 248
Conclusions regarding Rocky Mountain spotted-fever 248
Ehrlichiosis 249
Q fever 252
Babesiosis 253
Tularaemia 255
Tick paralysis 257
31 Mite-borne infections and infestations 259
Scabies 259
Rickettsial pox 261
Mites and allergies 262
32 Cockroaches and allergies 267
The public health importance of cockroach allergies 268
33 Factors augmenting the incidence, prevalence and distribution of vector-borne diseases in the USA and Canada 269
The effect of ecological changes 269
The possible effects of climate change 270
Vector-borne disease problems associated with introduced vectors 271
34 The rodent-borne diseases of the USA and Canada 279
The hantaviruses 279
Rodent reservoir hosts 284
Arenaviruses 286
Leptospirosis 290
Rat-bite fever 291
Salmonellosis 292
Toxoplasmosis 293
Cestode infections 294
Nematode infections - trichinosis 296
35 The economic impact of vector- and rodent-borne diseases in the USA and Canada 298
Eastern equine encephalitis 298
La Crosse encephalitis 299
St. Louis encephalitis 299
West Nile virus 300
Dengue 301
Imported malaria 302
Lice infestations 303
Scabies infestations 303
Lyme disease 303
Mosquito control 304
36 Conclusions on the burden of the vector and rodent-borne diseases in Europe, the USA and Canada 306.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references (pages 310-369) and index.
ISBN:
0521854474
9780521854474
OCLC:
70671787
Publisher Number:
9780521854474

The Penn Libraries is committed to describing library materials using current, accurate, and responsible language. If you discover outdated or inaccurate language, please fill out this feedback form to report it and suggest alternative language.

Find

Home Release notes

My Account

Shelf Request an item Bookmarks Fines and fees Settings

Guides

Using the Find catalog Using Articles+ Using your account