Darwin / Tim Lewens.
- Format:
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- Author/Creator:
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- Series:
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- Language:
- English
- Subjects (All):
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- Physical Description:
- xii, 289 pages ; 23 cm.
- Place of Publication:
- London ; New York : Routledge, 2007.
- Summary:
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- Charles Darwin (1809-1882) is best known as a biologist and natural historian rather than a philosopher. However, in this invaluable book, Tim Lewens shows in a clear and accessible manner how important Darwin is for philosophy and how his work has shaped and challenged the very nature of the subject.
- Beginning with an overview of Darwin's life and work, the subsequent chapters discuss the full range of fundamental philosophical topics from a Darwinian perspective. These include natural selection; the origin and nature of species; the role of evidence in scientific enquiry; the theory of intelligent Design; evolutionary approaches to the human mind; the implications of Darwin's work for ethics and epistemology; and the question of how social and political thought needs to be updated in the light of a Darwinian understanding of human nature.
- A concluding chapter assesses the philosophical legacy of Darwin's thought. Darwin is essential reading for anyone in the humanities, social sciences and sciences seeking a philosophical introduction to Darwin, or anyone simply seeking a philosophical companion to Darwin's own writings.
- Contents:
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- A philosophical naturalist : introduction
- Dial 'M' for 'metaphysics'
- Darwin and darwinism
- Darwin unfolding
- Life
- Pedigree
- From sport to science
- The Beagle voyage
- London, marriage and the notebooks
- Down...
- ...And out
- Selection
- Evolution and natural selection
- The argument for natural selection
- Darwin and Lamarck
- Darwin's dangerous idea
- Natural selection and variation
- Selection and creativity
- Selection and population
- Natural selection then and now
- Species
- Human nature, squid nature, apple nature
- The tree of life
- Butchering nature
- Individuals and kinds
- Population thinking and typological thinking
- Species natures
- Evidence
- Science and God
- Inference to the best explanation
- Herschel and Whewell
- Herschel and the Origin
- Darwin, Whewell and Gemmules
- Natural selection and common ancestry
- The natural selection/intelligent design debate
- Evolution with intelligent design
- Darwin and religion
- Mind
- Squandered riches?
- The three principles of emotional expression
- Common ancestry
- The universality of emotional expression
- Culture and the evolutionary approach
- The Santa Barbara school
- A single human nature?
- The adaptive heuristic
- Darwin and Santa Barbara
- Ethics
- Ethics from the side of natural history
- The origins of the moral sense
- Darwin's normative ethics
- Evolutionary normative ethics
- Evolutionary meta-ethics
- Group selection
- Has evolution made us selfish?
- Knowledge
- What is knowledge?
- Empiricism
- Innate knowledge
- Evolutionary epistemology : James and Popper
- Memes
- Cultural evolution without Memes
- Politics
- Darwin and the right
- Degenerating society
- Social darwinism
- Politics and human nature
- Darwin and the equality of the sexes
- Sex differences today
- Darwin and the left
- Philosophy
- Man's place in nature
- Hubris
- Contingency
- Progress
- Darwinian naturalism.
- Notes:
- Includes bibliographical references (pages [272]-281) and index.
- ISBN:
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- 0415346371
- 041534638X
- 0203597133
- OCLC:
- 68711947
- Online:
- Publisher description
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