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Antiviral agents, vaccines, and immunotherapies / Stephen K. Tyring.

Levy Dental Medicine Library - Stacks RM411 .T974 2005
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LIBRA RM411 .T974 2005
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Tyring, Stephen K. (Stephen Keith)
Series:
Infectious disease and therapy ; v. 34.
[Infectious disease and therapy ; v. 34]
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Antiviral agents.
Immunotherapy.
Antiviral Agents.
Vaccines.
Immunotherapy, Active.
Virus Diseases--therapy.
Virus Diseases--prevention & control.
Medical Subjects:
Antiviral Agents.
Vaccines.
Immunotherapy.
Immunotherapy, Active.
Virus Diseases--therapy.
Virus Diseases--prevention & control.
Physical Description:
xii, 424 pages : illustrations ; 24 cm.
Place of Publication:
New York : Marcel Dekker, 2005.
Summary:
Unlike any other source on the subject, this reference analyzes the benefits and limitations of every available drug, vaccine, and immunotherapy utilized in the prevention and control of viral diseases-providing in-depth reviews of more than fifty drugs and antiviral agents for HIV, human herpesviruses, human papillomaviruses (HPV), influenza, respiratory syncytial virus, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C-analyzing their mechanisms of action, dosage, side effects, and drug resistance. Keeping abreast of recent advances in the field, this guide examines the background of antiviral agent and vaccine development and focuses on future demands for both recognized and emerging viral diseases...analyzes the benefits of vaccines, the economics of vaccine development, and difficulties associated with vaccine production...covers the use and limitations of passive immunity...provides an overview of the use of immunoglobulins and monoclonal antibodies for antiviral therapy...and supplies extensive references, tables, and figures throughout the text.
Contents:
Chapter 2 Antiretroviral Drugs to Treat Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infections 25
Human Immunodeficiency Virus 27
Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors 39
Zidovudine [AZT] (Retrovir) 39
Didanosine [ddI] (Videx) 42
Stavudine [d4T] (Zerit) 44
Zalcitabine [ddc] (Hivid) 46
Lamivudine [3TC] (Epivir) 48
Abacavir [ABC] (Ziagen) 50
Emtricitabine (Emtriva, Coviracil, FTC) 52
Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors 53
Nevirapine [NVP] (Viramune) 54
Delavirdine [DLV] (Rescriptor) 56
Efavirenz [EFV] (Sustiva) 59
Nucleotide Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors 62
Tenofovir Disproxil Fumerate (Viread) 62
HIV Protease Inhibitors 65
Saquinavir [SQV] (Invirase: Hard Gel; Fortovase: Soft Gel) 67
Ritonavir [RTV] (Norvir) 68
Indinavir [IDV] (Crixivan) 71
Nelfinavir [NFV] (Viracept) 75
Amprenavir [APV] (Agenerase) 77
Fosamprenavir (Lexiva, GW 433908) 80
Atazanavir (Reyataz, BMS-232632) 83
Lopinavir + Ritonavir [ABT-378/r] (Kaletra) 84
Fusion Inhibitors 85
Enfuvirtide (ENF, T-20, Pentasufide, Fuzeon) 86
Investigational Drugs 88
Chapter 3 General (Non-Antiretroviral) Antiviral Drugs 123
Viral Infections Other than HIV 126
Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV-1 and -2) 126
Varicella Zoster Virus (VZV) 131
Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) 132
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) 133
Human Herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) 135
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) 135
Molluscum Contagiosum Virus (MCV) and other Poxviruses 137
Hepatitus B Virus (HBV)/Hepatitus C Virus (HCV) 139
Influenza Virus 140
Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) 142
Rhinovirus 142
Nucleoside Analogs 143
Acyclovir 143
Valacyclovir 154
Famciclovir 160
Penciclovir 166
Ganciclovir 169
Valganciclovir 174
Ribavirin 178
Nucleotide Analogs 184
Cidofovir 184
Adefovir 190
Antisense Drugs 195
Fomivirsen 196
Topical Immune Modulators 199
Imiquimod 199
Interferon-Alpha and Combinations 204
Interferon-Alpha 205
PEG-Interferon 210
Ribavirin and Interferon-Alpha 213
Ion Channel Function Inhibitors of M2 Proteins and Neuraminidase Inhibitors 216
Amantadine 217
Rimantadine 224
Zanamivir 226
Oseltamivir 230
Pyrimidines 235
Trifluridine (1% Ophthalmic Solution) 235
Other Antivirals and Medications 238
Foscarnet 238
Docosonal 245
Implications for New Antiviral Agents 246
Chapter 4 Vaccines and Immunotherapies 291
Smallpox and Other Poxviruses 296
New Vaccines for Poxviruses Currently Under Investigation 300
Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Vaccines 300
Varicella-Zoster Virus Vaccine 315
Influenza Virus Vaccine 318
New Developments in Influenza Vaccines 321
Hepatitis A Virus Vaccine 321
Hepatitis B Virus Vaccine 323
Rabies Virus Vaccine 326
Recent and Continuing Developments in Rabies Vaccines 330
Poliovirus Vaccines 331
Yellow Fever Virus Vaccine 336
Japanese Encephalitis Virus Vaccine 339
Adenovirus Vaccines 341
Investigational Vaccines 342
Rotavirus 342
Varicella-Zoster Virus Vaccine 345
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Vaccine 349
Herpes Simplex Virus Vaccine 352
Human Papillomavirus Vaccine 354
Cytomegalovirus Vaccine 355
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccine 357
Parainfluenza Virus Vaccine 359
Other Vaccines 361
Immunoglobulins 362
Monoclonal Antibodies 367.
Notes:
Series information obtained from Dekker website.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN:
0824754085
OCLC:
58604581

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