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Williams' basic nutrition & diet therapy / [edited by] Staci Nix.

LIBRA RM216 .W6865 2005 text + CD-ROM
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Format:
Book
Contributor:
Nix, Staci.
Williams, Sue Rodwell.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Diet therapy.
Nutrition.
Nursing.
Diet Therapy.
Nutritional Requirements.
Feeding Behavior.
Medical Subjects:
Diet Therapy.
Nutrition.
Nutritional Requirements.
Feeding Behavior.
Physical Description:
1 volume in various pagings : illustrations (chiefly color) ; 26 cm + 1 CD-ROM (color ; 4 3/4 in.)
Edition:
Twelfth edition.
Other Title:
Basic nutrition & diet therapy
Williams' basic nutrition and diet therapy
Basic nutrition and diet therapy
Place of Publication:
St. Louis, MO : Elsevier Mosby, [2005]
System Details:
System requirements for accompanying disk: Windows: 486xx/90 Mhz ; Windows 95 and higher (including 98, 2000, NT, ME) ; 32 MB RAM ; 5 MB free hard disk space ; 4X CD-ROM drive ; 640 x 480 monitor with 256 colors or higher. Macintosh: Macintosh or PowerPC Running System 7.1, 8.0, or 9.0 (not compatible with 10.0 or higher) ; 4 MB RAM minimum (8 recommended) ; at least 5 MB free hard disk space ; 2X or faster CD-ROM drive ; 640 x 480 monitor with 256 colors or higher.
Summary:
Accompanying CD-ROM contains ... "Nutritrac Nutrition Analysis ..." -- p. [4] of cover.
Contents:
Part 1 Introduction to Basic Principles of Nutritional Science 1
1 Food, Nutrition, and Health 3
Health Promotion 4
Functions of Nutrients in Food 5
Good Nutrition 6
Nutrient and Food Guides for Health Promotion 8
2 Carbohydrates 15
Nature of Carbohydrates 16
Functions of Carbohydrates 23
Food Sources of Carbohydrates 24
Digestion of Carbohydrates 24
Body Needs for Carbohydrates 26
3 Fats 30
The Nature of Fats 31
Functions of Fat 34
Food Sources of Fat 34
Body Needs for Fat 36
Digestion of Fats 38
Dietary Fat Requirements 39
4 Proteins 42
The Nature of Proteins 43
Functions of Protein 45
Food Sources of Protein 46
Digestion of Proteins 49
Body Needs for Protein 50
5 Digestion, Absorption, and Metabolism 57
Digestion 58
Absorption and Transport 64
6 Energy Balance 74
Human Energy System 75
Recommendations for Dietary Energy Intake 82
7 Vitamins 86
The Dietary Reference Intakes 87
The Nature of Vitamins 87
Section 1 Fat-Soluble Vitamins 89
Vitamin A (Retinol) 89
Vitamin D (Cholecalciferol) 91
Vitamin E (Tocopherol) 93
Vitamin K 95
Section 2 Water-Soluble Vitamins 97
Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid) 97
Thiamin (Vitamin B[subscript 1]) 100
Riboflavin (Vitamin B[subscript 2]) 104
Niacin (Vitamin B[subscript 3]) 104
Vitamin B[subscript 6] 108
Folate 108
Cobalamin (Vitamin B[subscript 12]) 111
Pantothenic Acid 113
Biotin 113
Choline 115
Section 3 Phytochemicals 118
Function 118
Recommended Intake 118
Food Sources 118
Section 4 Vitamin Supplementation 119
Ongoing Debate 119
Biochemical Individuality 119
Megadoses 120
Supplementation Principles 121
8 Minerals 125
The Nature of Body Minerals 126
Major Minerals 127
Trace Elements 139
Mineral Supplementation 149
9 Water Balance 155
Body Water Functions and Requirements 156
The Human Water Balance System 157
Human Acid-Base Balance System 166
Part 2 Nutrition throughout the Life Cycle 171
10 Nutrition during Pregnancy and Lactation 173
Nutritional Demands of Pregnancy 174
General Concerns 180
Lactation 186
11 Nutrition in Infancy, Childhood, and Adolescence 192
Nutrition for Growth and Development 193
Nutritional Requirements for Growth 196
Age Group Needs 197
12 Nutrition for Adults: The Early, Middle, and Later Years 210
Adulthood: Continuing Human Growth and Development 211
The Aging Process and Nutritional Needs 214
Clinical Needs 217
Community Resources 219
Part 3 Community Nutrition and Health Care 225
13 Community Food Supply and Health 227
Food Technology 228
Food Safety and Health Promotion 231
Food-Borne Disease 234
Food Needs and Costs 242
14 Food Habits and Cultural Patterns 248
Cultural Development of Food Habits 249
Social, Psychological, and Economic Influences on Food Habits 258
Food Misinformation and Fads 259
Changes in American Food Habits 261
15 Weight Management 267
Obesity and Weight Control 268
Sound Weight-Management Program 277
Underweight 282
16 Nutrition and Physical Fitness 291
Physical Activity Recommendations and Benefits 292
Dietary Needs During Exercise 296
Athletic Performance 298
Part 4 Clinical Nutrition 307
17 Nutritional Care 309
The Therapeutic Process 310
Collecting and Analyzing Nutrition Information 311
Planning and Implementing Nutritional Care 315
Evaluation of Nutritional Care 318
18 Gastrointestinal and Accessory Organ Problems 323
The Upper Gastrointestinal Tract 324
The Lower Gastrointestinal Tract 331
Food Allergies and Intolerances 338
Problems of the Gastrointestinal Accessory Organs 339
19 Coronary Heart Disease and Hypertension 349
Coronary Heart Disease 350
Essential Hypertension 356
Education and Prevention 360
20 Diabetes Mellitus 366
The Nature of Diabetes 367
The Metabolic Pattern of Diabetes 371
General Management of Diabetes 376
Diet Therapy for Individuals with Diabetes 377
Diabetes Education Program 384
21 Renal Disease 392
Basic Physiology of the Kidney 393
Disease Process and Dietary Considerations 395
Nephron Disease Problems 396
Renal Failure 398
Kidney Stone Problems 404
22 Surgery and Nutritional Support 411
Nutritional Needs of General Surgery Patients 412
General Dietary Management 416
Special Nutritional Needs After Gastrointestinal Surgery 419
Special Nutritional Needs for Patients with Burns 427
23 Nutritional Support in Cancer and AIDS 432
Section 1 Cancer 433
Process of Cancer Development 433
Nutritional Support for Cancer Treatment 436
Nutrition Therapy in the Cancer Patient 437
Conclusions: Cancer Therapy and Prevention 442
Section 2 Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome 444
Process of Aids Development 444
Nutrition Management in the HIV/Aids Patient 446
A Food Composition Table 1
B Cholesterol Content of Food 131
C Dietary Fiber in Selected Plant Foods 133
D Sodium and Potassium Content of Foods, 100 g, Edible Portion 135
E Salt-Free Seasoning Guide 149
F Exchange Lists for Meal Planning 153
G Canada's Food Guide to Healthy Eating 173
H Calculation Aids and Conversion Tables 177
I Infant and Child Growth Charts 179
J Cultural Dietary Patterns and Religious Dietary Practices 197.
Notes:
Rev. ed. of: Basic nutrition & diet therapy / Sue Rodwell Williams. 11th ed.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN:
0323026028
OCLC:
55535065

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