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The Atterbury plot / Eveline Cruickshanks and Howard Erskine-Hill.

Van Pelt Library DA501.A8 C78 2004
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Cruickshanks, Eveline.
Contributor:
Erskine-Hill, Howard.
Series:
Studies in modern history (Palgrave Macmillan (Firm))
Studies in modern history
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Atterbury, Francis, 1662-1732.
Atterbury, Francis.
Church of England.
Tory Party (Great Britain).
Conspiracies--Great Britain--History--18th century.
Conspiracies.
Church and state--England--History--18th century.
Church and state.
Exiles.
Bishops.
History.
Great Britain--History--George I, 1714-1727.
Great Britain.
Tory Party (Great Britain)--History--18th century.
Church of England--Bishops--Biography.
Politicians--Great Britain--Biography.
Politicians.
England.
Exiles--Great Britain--Biography.
Stuart, House of.
Jacobites.
Genre:
Biographies.
Physical Description:
xi, 312 pages : portraits ; 23 cm.
Place of Publication:
Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire ; New York : Palgrave Macmillan, 2004.
Summary:
Robert Walpole foiled the Atterbury Plot by preventive arrests and holding those he suspected illegally without bail or trial. When Parliament met and the "Habeas Corpus" Act was suspended, he used show trials, decided by votes along party lines and depending on forged evidence, to curb the Tory party, to reunite the Whig party, and to consolidate his hold on power. Rich in new material, this book unravels for the first time the scale and international dimension of a plot which posed the most serious challenge to the Hanoverian regime before the '45 rebellion.
Contents:
Introduction: Continuous Conspiracy 2
Models of revolution 2
The question of treason 3
Motives and oaths 4
Situations and aims 6
The Jacobite Rebellion of 1715 8
Continuous conspiracy 9
Kinds of plot 10
Dramatis personae 12
1 John Law and the First Phase of the Atterbury Plot 23
The Tories and the Hanoverian succession 23
The Duke of Ormonde and Atterbury: Proscription of the Tories 24
The 1715 Rebellion 25
Atterbury appointed James III's representative in England: The Whigs and the Anglo-French alliance 27
Was Dubois in the pay of England? 29
Abandoned by France, the Jacobites turn to Sweden and Spain 30
John Law's genius 31
Origins of John Law 32
Law's System 34
Law reaches supreme power in France 37
Law as the friend of James III and the protector of Jacobites 38
Law's System reaches its zenith 39
Law's friends 40
Atterbury looks to the Regent and John Law for assistance 41
Two Jacobite Lords go to Paris 42
Strafford, Law and the Regent 48
Orrery and the Regent 52
The fall of Law 54
2 A Jacobite Opportunity: The South Sea Crisis and the Possibility of a Constitutional Restoration 56
The South Sea Company 57
A Whig takeover of the South Sea Company 57
The 'friends' of the South Sea Bill 58
The South Sea scheme accepted by Parliament 59
The South Sea Bubble 60
The Jacobite response 61
Lord Carteret appointed secretary of state 63
Destouches and Chammorel, two well-informed diplomats 63
The Secret Committee of Inquiry into the South Sea Bubble 64
Sunderland seeks an alliance with the Tories 65
The Tories save Sunderland 68
Cowper's Cabal 69
The Duke of Wharton 70
The campaign of Protests in the House of Lords 71
Lord Orrery's Club 73
The bill of indemnity 74
Jacobite London 75
The last session of the 1715 Parliament 77
The 1722 election 77
A brilliant propaganda campaign 80
3 A Call to Arms 91
The birth of the Prince of Wales 91
The quest for troops 92
Lord North and Grey 93
The Earl of Arran 95
Lord Lansdowne 96
General Dillon 98
The Earl of Mar 98
The Duke of Ormonde 101
Christopher Layer and John Plunkett 103
Lord Burlington 108
James III's financial resources 108
Robert Knight in Rome 109
The search for troops 110
'The time has now come' 112
Sir Henry Goring's mission to Paris 112
Lansdowne's trumpet 114
Plans in Scotland 115
The Duke of Orleans asked to intervene 115
The anti-Jacobite alliance 116
A change of plans 117
All set 117
The Jacobite establishment 118
Elections and insurrection 119
Scotland left out 120
The rising postponed 121
4 Walpole and the 'Horrid Conspiracy' 124
Sunderland's death 124
Sunderland's papers searched 125
The Jacobites keep their heads down 126
Did Lord Mar give information? 127
England put on alert 129
Kelly's arrest 130
Jacobite propaganda 130
5 The Military and Naval Resources of the Jacobites 132
The plot continues 132
Fundraising 133
The donations 134
The quest for funds in London 136
Layer's lottery 137
Military commissions 137
London is the key 138
Enlisting for James III 139
The plan to capture London 141
Jacobite ships and seamen 149
6 The Arrests 153
Walpole strikes 153
Dennis Kelly 155
The net spreads wider 156
Thomas Carte 157
Philip Neynoe 157
John Sample 158
Bishop Atterbury 160
Walpole's 'evidences' 161
Christopher Layer 162
Lord North and Grey 163
Lord Orrery 163
Intercepted correspondence 164
Proceedings in Parliament 165
The Duke of Norfolk 166
The tax on Catholics 167
James III's Declaration 167
More arrests 168
The English prisoners 169
7 The Case of Christopher Layer 171
The examinations of Christopher Layer 171
The trial of Layer 172
8 The Trials of John Plunkett and George Kelly 184
The legal procedure 184
The trial of John Plunkett 185
The trial of George Kelly 190
9 The Trial of Bishop Atterbury 199
Atterbury's harsh treatment in the Tower 199
The bill of pains and penalties against Bishop Atterbury 200
Atterbury at the Bar of the House of Lords 208
10 The Aftermath 224
Atterbury in exile 224
Atterbury's retirement 228
Final fidelities 230
John Law 233
Dubois and the Regent 234
Exile, loyalty and the Stuart cause 235
Appendix A 'Considerations on the Nature of Oaths at present' 244
Appendix B 'A State of England' (RASP 65/16) 246
Appendix C 'Loyal Gentlemen in the County of Norfolk (RASP 65/10) 255
Appendix D Rep. BY 18 258
Appendix E The 'Intercepted' Letters 259.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references (pages 287-292) and index.
ISBN:
0333586689
OCLC:
54065091

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