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Crude chronicles : indigenous politics, multinational oil, and neoliberalism in Ecuador / Suzana Sawyer.

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Penn Museum Library F3721.3.E25 S29 2004
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Sawyer, Suzana, 1961-
Series:
American encounters/global interactions
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Indians of South America--Ecuador--Economic conditions.
Indians of South America.
Protest movements.
Petroleum industry and trade--Environmental aspects.
Ecuador.
Economic conditions.
Indians of South America--Ecuador--Politics and government.
Politics and government.
Petroleum industry and trade--Environmental aspects--Ecuador.
Petroleum industry and trade.
Indians of South America--Ecuador--Social conditions.
Social conditions.
Ecuador--Economic policy.
Economic policy.
Protest movements--Ecuador.
Physical Description:
xii, 294 pages : illustrations, maps ; 25 cm.
Place of Publication:
Durham [N.C.] : Duke University Press, 2004.
Summary:
Ecuador is the third-largest foreign supplier of crude oil to the western United States. As the source of this oil, the Ecuadorian Amazon has borne the far-reaching social and environmental consequences of a growing U.S. demand for petroleum and the dynamics of economic globalization it necessitates. Crude Chronicles traces the emergence during the 1990s of a highly organized indigenous movement and its struggles against a U.S. oil company and Ecuadorian neoliberal policies. Against the backdrop of mounting government attempts to privatize and liberalize the national economy, Suzana Sawyer shows how neoliberal reforms in Ecuador led to a crisis of governance, accountability, and representation that spurred one of twentieth-century Latin America's strongest indigenous movements.
Through her rich ethnography of indigenous marches, demonstrations, occupations, and negotiations, Sawyer tracks the growing sophistication of indigenous politics as Indians subverted, redeployed, and, at times, capitulated to the dictates and desires of a transnational neoliberal logic. At the same time, she follows the multiple maneuvers and discourses that the multinational corporation and the Ecuadorian state used to circumscribe and contain indigenous opposition. Ultimately, Sawyer reveals that indigenous struggles over land and oil operations in Ecuador were as much about reconfiguring national and transnational inequality -- that is, rupturing the silence around racial injustice, exacting spaces of accountability, and rewriting narratives of national belonging -- as they were about the material use and extraction of rain-forest resources.
Contents:
National narratives
Amazonian imaginaries
Crude excesses
Petroleum politics
Neoliberal ironies
Corporate antipolitics
Raced realities
Contested terrain
Liberal legal-scapes.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references (pages [255]-275) and index.
ISBN:
0822332833
0822332728
OCLC:
53797029

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