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Schools on probation : how accountability works (and doesn't work) / Heinrich Mintrop.

Van Pelt Library LB2806.22 .M56 2004
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Mintrop, Heinrich.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Educational accountability--Maryland--Case studies.
Educational accountability.
Educational accountability--Kentucky--Case studies.
School improvement programs--Maryland--Case studies.
School improvement programs.
School improvement programs--Kentucky--Case studies.
Kentucky.
Maryland.
Genre:
Case studies.
Physical Description:
ix, 181 pages : illustrations ; 23 cm
Place of Publication:
New York : Teachers College Press, [2004]
Summary:
In this era of high-stakes testing and a "get-tough" attitude toward low performance, schools on probation are fast becoming a pervasive phenomenon. This timely book analyzes what happens when schools are put on probation for failing to meet their accountability improvement targets. Based on research in Kentucky and Maryland-two states with advanced assessment systems-the author explores how teachers and administrators responded to probationary measures.
Contents:
How Sanctions Might Work 3
The Two States 6
Part I Teacher Motivation and Probation 15
1 The Pressure of Sanctions 19
Shock and Distancing 19
Reinterpretation: Probation as Need for Help 21
Reassertion of Competence 23
Good Pressure 26
Getting Rid of the Label 28
Commitment to Stay 29
2 The Meaningfulness of Accountability 36
Validity of State Assessments 36
Fairness of the Accountability System 46
Realism of Accountability Goals 49
3 Motivation and Commitment / Masako Nishio 55
Levels of Engagement and Work Effort 56
Levels of Commitment to Stay 60
Profile of Motivated and Committed Teachers 61
Probation and Teacher Motivation
A Conclusion 62
Part II Probation and Organizational Development 65
4 Schools Moving Toward Improvement / Kim Curtis, Lea Plut-Pregelj 69
The Maryland Schools 69
School B
A Moving Middle School 76
School C
A Moving Elementary School 86
Patterns of Development in the Moving Schools 88
5 Schools Stuck in Low Performance / Kim Curtis 89
School E
An Elementary School Stuck in Decline 89
School D
A Middle School Stuck in Stagnation 95
School A
Pathological Rigidity 96
Patterns of Development in the Stuck Schools 103
6 Other Schools 105
School Improvement Planning 105
Organizational Development in the Kentucky Schools 113
Organizational Development and Probation
A Conclusion 117
Part III Probation in Classrooms 121
7 Instructional Change / Daria Buese 123
Structure of Observed Lessons 124
Conversations About Teaching and Accountability 126
Instructional Change and Probation
A Conclusion 139
Conclusion: The Potential and Limits of Sanctions 145
Pressure, Meaning, and Capacity 146
Does Probation Work? 150
The Persistent Performance Gap 152
Improving Probation Policies 154
Crafting a Proactive Response at School 158.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references (pages 165-169) and index.
ISBN:
0807744093
0807744107
OCLC:
52471216

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