Overuse injuries of the musculoskeletal system / Marko M. Pećina, Ivan Bojanić.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Pećina, Marko.

Contributor:

Bojanić, Ivan.

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Overuse injuries.

Cumulative Trauma Disorders--diagnosis.

Cumulative Trauma Disorders--therapy.

Athletic Injuries.

Musculoskeletal System--injuries.

Medical Subjects:

Cumulative Trauma Disorders--diagnosis.

Cumulative Trauma Disorders--therapy.

Athletic Injuries.

Musculoskeletal System--injuries.

Physical Description:

421 pages : illustrations ; 26 cm

Edition:

Second edition.

Place of Publication:

Boca Raton, Fla. : CRC Press, [2004]

Contents:

I. Significance of Overuse Injuries 3

II. Clinical Picture and Diagnostics 14

III. Treatment 20

Chapter 2 MR Imaging in Diagnosis of Overuse Injuries 27

I. Muscles and Tendons 27

A. Shoulder Impingement Syndrome 30

1. Rotator Cuff Impingement 30

2. SLAP Lesion 31

3. Subacromial Bursitis 32

B. Humeral Epicondylitis 33

C. Groin Pain 33

D. Snapping Hip 33

E. Hamstring Syndrome 34

F. Iliotibial Band Friction Syndrome 34

G. Patellar Tendinitis/Tendinosis 35

H. Achilles Tendinitis/Tendinosis 35

I. Plantar Fasciitis 36

II. Bones 37

A. Stress Fractures 37

B. Osteitis Pubis 40

C. Spondylolysis 41

III. Cartilage 41

IV. Nerve 44

Part II Upper Extremities

Chapter 3 Shoulder 55

I. Impingement Syndrome of the Shoulder 55

A. Etiopathogenesis 59

B. Clinical Picture and Diagnostics 61

C. Treatment 68

II. Bicipital Tendinitis 71

A. Etiopathogenesis 71

B. Clinical Picture and Diagnostics 72

C. Treatment 74

III. Slap Lesions 74

A. Etiopathogenesis 74

B. Clinical Picture and Diagnostics 75

C. Treatment 75

Impingement Syndrome of the Shoulder and Slap Lesions 76

Bicipital Tendinitis 82

Chapter 4 Elbow 85

I. Humeral Epicondylitis (Tennis Elbow) 85

A. History 85

B. Etiopathogenesis 86

C. Clinical Picture and Diagnostics 88

D. Differential Diagnosis 89

E. Treatment 91

1. Non-Operative Treatment 91

2. Surgical Treatment 94

II. Posterior Impingement Syndrome of the Elbow 96

III. Medial Tension/Lateral Compression Syndrome 97

Humeral Epicondylitis 99

Posterior Impingement Syndrome of the Elbow 104

Medial Tension/Lateral Compression Syndrome 104

Chapter 5 Forearm and Hand 107

I. De Quervain Disease 107

II. Tenosynovitis of Other Dorsal Compartments 109

III. Intersection Syndrome (Oarsman's Wrist) 111

IV. Flexor Carpi Ulnaris Tendinitis 112

V. Flexor Carpi Radialis Tendinitis 113

VI. Dorsal Radiocarpal Impingement Syndrome (Gymnast's Wrist) 114

VII. Trigger Finger 115

Part III Spine

Chapter 6 Low Back Pain 123

I. Low Back Pain in Athletes 123

II. Spondylolysis and Spondylolisthesis 128

III. Myofibrositis 131

IV. Low Back Pain in Gymnasts 131

V. Scoliosis and Sports 138

VI. Juvenile (Adolescent) Kyphosis

Scheuermann Disease and Sports 141

Part IV Lower Extremities

Chapter 7 Hip and Thigh 153

I. Groin Pain 153

A. Groin Strain 153

1. Etiopathogenesis 155

2. Epidemiology 157

3. Clinical Picture and Diagnostics 158

4. Treatment 162

B. Osteitis Pubis 164

II. Iliopsoas Tendinitis and Bursitis (Psoas Syndrome) 166

III. Tendinitis of the Rectus Femoris Muscle 168

IV. Hip External Rotator Syndrome 169

V. Gluteus Medius Syndrome 170

VI. Snapping Hip Syndrome 171

VII. Hamstring Syndrome 174

A. Etiopathogenesis 175

B. Clinical Picture and Diagnostics 178

C. Treatment 180

Groin Pain 182

Hip External Rotator Syndrome and Gluteus Medius Syndrome 185

Snapping Hip Syndrome 185

Hamstring Syndrome 186

Chapter 8 Knee 189

I. Overuse Injuries of the Knee Joint 189

II. Patellofemoral Joint 189

A. Patellar Malalignment 189

B. Chondromalacia of the Patella 194

C. Anterior Knee Pain 198

III. Patellar Tendinitis/Tendinosis (Jumper's Knee) 208

A. Etiopathogenesis 208

B. Clinical Picture and Diagnostics 211

C. Treatment 217

IV. Iliotibial Band Friction Syndrome 222

A. Etiopathogenesis 223

B. Clinical Picture and Diagnostics 224

C. Treatment 226

1. Non-Operative Treatment 226

2. Surgical Treatment 228

V. Breaststroker's Knee 228

VI. Osgood-Schlatter Disease 230

VII. Sinding-Larsen-Johansson Disease 231

VIII. Fat Pad Syndrome (Hoffa Disease) 232

IX. Plica Syndrome 233

X. Semimembranosus Tendinitis 234

XI. Pes Anserinus Tendinitis and Bursitis 236

XII. Popliteal Tendinitis 236

XIII. Fabella Syndrome (Fabellitis) 237

Patellofemoral Joint 239

Patellar Tendinitis/Tendinosis (Jumper's Knee) 245

Iliotibial Band Friction Syndrome 249

Breaststroker's Knee 250

Chapter 9 Leg 255

I. Shin Splints (Runner's Leg) 255

A. Tibialis Posterior Syndrome 257

B. Periostitis of the Tibia (Tibial Periostitis) 258

C. Chronic (Exertional) Compartment Syndrome 259

1. Chronic Anterior Exertional Compartment Syndrome 260

D. Stress Fractures of the Tibia 262

II. Overuse Injuries of the Achilles Tendon 263

A. Achilles Tendinitis or Tendinosis 263

1. Etiopathogenesis 264

2. Clinical Picture and Diagnostics 265

3. Treatment 266

B. Enthesitis of the Achilles Tendon 270

C. Retrocalcaneal Bursitis and Haglund Syndrome 270

D. Rupture of the Achilles Tendon 273

E. Sever Disease (Calcaneal Apophysitis) 275

Shin Splints (Runner's Leg) 277

Overuse Injuries of the Achilles Tendon 279

Sever Disease (Calcaneal Apophysitis) 282

Chapter 10 Foot and Ankle 283

I. Plantar Fasciitis 283

A. Etiopathogenesis 283

B. Clinical Picture and Diagnostics 285

C. Treatment 287

1. Non-Operative Treatment 287

2. Surgical Treatment 288

II. Anterior Impingement Syndrome of the Ankle 288

III. Posterior Impingement Syndrome of the Ankle 290

IV. Flexor Hallucis Longus Tendinitis 291

V. Tendinitis of the Common Extensor Muscle 293

VI. Tendinitis of the Posterior Tibial Muscle and Posterior Tibial Tenosynovitis 294

VII. Dislocation of the Peroneal Tendons and Peroneal Tenosynovitis 295

VIII. Sesamoiditis 296

Plantar Fasciitis 298

Anterior Impingement Syndrome and Other Subchapters (III through VIII) 300

Part V Other Overuse Injuries

Chapter 11 Bursitis 305

I. Anatomy 305

II. Etiopathogenesis 307

III. Clinical Picture and Diagnostics 309

IV. Treatment 310

Chapter 12 Stress Fractures 315

I. Age, Sex, Race, and Type of Activity 315

II. Predisposing Factors 316

A. Biomechanical Factors 316

B. Muscles 317

C. Training Errors 317

D. Surface 318

E. Footwear 318

III. Prevention 318

IV. Diagnostics 318

A. Clinical Diagnosis 318

B. Radiography 319

C. Scintigraphy 320

D. Computerized Tomography 321

E. Magnetic Resonance Imaging 321

F. Miscellaneous Tests 321

V. Differential Diagnosis 321

VI. Treatment 322

VII. Distribution of Stress Fracture 322

A. Upper Extremities 322

1. Scapula 322

2. Clavicle 323

3. Humerus 323

4. Ulna 323

5. Radius 324

6. Carpal Bones 324

7. Metacarpal Bones 325

B. Trunk 325

1. Sternum 325

2. Ribs 325

3. Lumbar Spine 326

4. Sacrum 327

5. Pelvis 327

C. Lower Extremities 327

1. Femur 327

2. Patella 329

3. Tibia 329

4. Fibula 331

5. Tarsal Bones 333

6. Metatarsal Bones 334

7. Sesamoid Bones 337

Chapter 13 Nerve Entrapment Syndromes 351

I. Upper Limb 351

A. Spinal Accessory Nerve 351

B. Thoracic Outlet Syndrome 351

C. Brachial Plexus 352

D. Long Thoracic Nerve 353

E. Axillary Nerve 353

F. Suprascapular Nerve 353

G. Musculocutaneous Nerve 355

H. Radial Nerve 356

I. Radial Tunnel Syndrome 357

J. Wartenberg's Disease 357

K. Distal Posterior Interosseous Nerve 357

L. Ulnar Nerve 357

M. Ulnar Tunnel Syndrome 358

N. Hypothenar Hammer Syndrome 359

O. Median Nerve 359

P. Anterior Interosseous Nerve 359

Q. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome 360

R. Digital Nerves 360

II. Lower Limb 360

A. Groin Pain 360

B. Piriformis Muscle Syndrome 361

C. Pudendus Nerve 362

D. Meralgia Paresthetica 362

E. Saphenous Nerve 362

F. Sural Nerve 362

G. Common Peroneal Nerve 363

H. Superficial Peroneal Nerve 363

I. Deep Peroneal Nerve (Anterior Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome) 364

J. Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome 364

K. First Branch of the Lateral Plantar

Nerve 366

L. Medial Plantar Nerve (Jogger's Foot) 366

M. Interdigital Neuromas (Metatarsalgia) 366

Chapter 14 Overuse Injuries in Young Athletes 373

I. Epidemiology 373

II. Special Considerations for Growing Individuals 374

III. Risk Factors 375

A. Intrinsic Factors 375

1. Growth-Related Factors 375

2. Anatomic Malalignment 375

3. Physiological Factors 375

4. Psychological Factors 376

5. Inadequate Conditioning and Prior Injury 376

B. Extrinsic Factors 376

1. Training Schedule and Sporting Technique 376

2. Sporting Equipment and Environment 377

IV. Overview of the Most Frequent Overuse Injuries in Child and Adolescent Athletes 377

A. Osteochondroses 378

1. Apophyseal Injuries (Traction Apophysites) 378

2. Physeal Injuries 382

3. Articular Cartilage Injuries 383

B. Stress Fractures 385

C. Articular Malalignment and Instability 388

Chapter 15 Overuse Injuries in Female Athletes 393

I. Epidemiology 393

II. Special Considerations of the Female Athlete 393

A. Anatomic Considerations 393

B. Physiologic Considerations 394

C. Psychological Considerations 395

III. The Female Athlete Triad 395

A. Disordered Eating 395

B. Menstrual Dysfunction 396

C. Osteoporosis 397

D. Clinical Evaluation and Treatment of the Female Athlete Triad 397

IV. Stress Fractures in the Female Athlete 398

A. Epidemiology 398

B. Distribution of Stress Fractures in Female Athletes 398

V. Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome 398

VI. Other Frequently Encountered Conditions 400.

Notes:

Includes bibliographical references and index.

ISBN:

0849314283

OCLC:

51779978