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Reproductive issues in America : a reference handbook / Janna C. Merrick, Robert H. Blank.

Van Pelt Library RG133.5 .M47 2003
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Merrick, Janna C.
Contributor:
Blank, Robert H.
Series:
Contemporary world issues
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Human reproductive technology--United States--Handbooks, manuals, etc.
Human reproductive technology.
Reproductive Techniques.
United States.
Abortion, Legal.
Family Planning Services.
Family Planning Policy.
Genetic Counseling.
Medical Subjects:
Reproductive Techniques.
United States.
Abortion, Legal.
Family Planning Services.
Family Planning Policy.
Genetic Counseling.
Genre:
Handbooks and manuals.
Physical Description:
xiv, 241 pages : illustrations ; 24 cm.
Place of Publication:
Santa Barbara, Calif. : ABC-CLIO, [2003]
Summary:
Problems and crises. Analyses and answers. Contemporary World Issues explores -- topic by topic -- the critical challenges facing America and the world in the 21"st" century.
24-hour cable news. Millions of Internet sites. Information overload. How can we sort through the information? Assess the analyses? Trust the sources? Contemporary World Issues provides a simple solution -- informed and readable authors offering concise yet thorough discussions of today's most talked-about topics as they affect America and the world.
Exploring such diverse subjects as tobacco and terrorism, rainforests and religion, affirmative action and urban sprawl, Contemporary World Issues provides the historical background, the contemporary context, and the resources for further research. Exhaustive, concise, accessible, accurate, and up-to-date.
Contents:
1 Reproductive Rights 1
The Framework of Reproductive Rights 1
Reproductive Rights in the United States 4
Constraints on State Intervention in Defining Responsible Parenthood 6
The Right to Bodily Integrity 6
The Right to Make Intimate Family Decisions 7
The Right to Parental Autonomy in Childbearing 8
The Changing Relationship between Parents and Children 10
Fertility Control 11
Subdermal Hormonal Implants (SHIs) 12
Sterilization 14
Abortion: Colliding Rights and Complex Responsibilities 19
The Incidence of Abortion in the United States 21
The Politics of Abortion 23
Abortion and Multiple-Fetus Pregnancies 30
2 Issues in Conception and Pregnancy 37
Assisted Reproductive Technologies 37
Artificial Insemination 38
In Vitro Fertilization 39
Surrogate Contracts and the Creation of New Families 41
Surrogacy and the Law 45
Regulating Reproductive Technologies 49
Assisted Reproduction and Reproductive Rights 50
The Children of Technologically Assisted Reproduction 52
Rights and Access to Assisted Reproduction 53
Prenatal Diagnosis 56
Sex Preselection 59
Policy Issues in Prenatal Diagnosis 60
Fetal Surgery 61
Genetic Screening and Diagnosis 63
Obstetrical Procedures and the Courts 65
Pregnancy, Addiction, and the Law 69
Fetal and Embryo Research 76
Conclusions: Reproductive Technologies and Reproductive Rights 81
Lori B. Andrews 113
George Annas 114
Marissa-Eve Ayala 114
Baby M 115
Andrea L. Bonnicksen 115
Louise Joy Brown 116
Keith Campbell 116
Arthur Leonard Caplan 116
Alexander Morgan Capron 117
Angela Carder 118
R. Alta Charo 118
Ira J. Chasnoff 119
Wendy Chavkin 120
Carl Djerassi 121
Robert Edwards 121
John C. Fletcher 122
Helen Bequaert Holmes 122
Ruth Hubbard 123
Marcia C. Inhorn 123
Leon R. Kass 124
Patricia A. King 124
Bartha Maria Knoppers 125
Mary B. Mahowald 126
Deborah Mathieu 126
Norma McCorvey 127
Frances H. Miller 127
Christine Overall 128
Lynn Paltrow 128
Laura M. Purdy 129
John A. Robertson 129
Barbara Katz Rothman 130
Margaret Sanger 130
Thomas C. Shevory 131
Peter Singer 131
Bonnie Steinbock 132
Patrick Steptoe 133
Laurence H. Tribe 133
Sarah Weddington 133
Ian Wilmut 134
Laura R. Woliver 135
5 Facts and Statistics 137
Abortion 137
Abortion Statistics 137
Abortion Providers and Services 138
Abortion Funding 139
Public Opinion regarding Abortion 139
Born-Alive Infants Protection Act of 2002 140
Assisted Reproduction 141
Uniform Parentage Act (2000) 141
Contested Surrogacy Cases 143
American Society of Reproductive Medicine Ethics Statements 144
Cloning and Stem Cell Research 149
Remarks by President George W. Bush on Stem Cell Research 149
Culturing Human Embryonic Stem Cells 152
Coerced Obstetrical Intervention 153
Decision-Making by Pregnant Women 156
Contraception and Sterilization 161
Emergency Contraception 161
Sterilization 162
HIV and Pregnancy 164
Sex Education 164
Alcohol Use among Pregnant Women and Nonpregnant Women 166
Books 191
Journals 197
Videos 199
Abortion 199
Assisted Reproduction 207
Contraception 209
Pregnancy and Childbirth 211
Sex Education 214
Substance Abuse 214.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN:
1576078167
1576078175
OCLC:
52041397

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