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American foreign policy since World War II / Steven W. Hook, John Spanier.
- Format:
- Book
- Author/Creator:
- Hook, Steven W., 1959-
- Language:
- English
- Subjects (All):
- United States--Foreign relations--1945-1989.
- United States.
- International relations.
- United States--Foreign relations--1989-.
- Physical Description:
- xvi, 431 pages : illustrations, maps ; 23 cm
- Edition:
- Sixteenth edition.
- Place of Publication:
- Washington, D.C. : CQ Press, [2004]
- Contents:
- Chapter 1 The American Approach to Foreign Policy 1
- Learning from Experience 5
- The Volatile State System 6
- The Shifting Balance of Power 7
- The American Concept of Security 9
- The American National Style 11
- The American Sense of Destiny 11
- The Depreciation of Power in International Politics 13
- The Penchant for Crusading 17
- Self-Doubts and Revisionist Histories 19
- Chapter 2 From World War to Cold War 24
- American Wartime Illusions 25
- The Russo-Soviet Approach to Foreign Policy 29
- The Russian Background 29
- The Soviet Ingredient 30
- Soviet Expansion after World War II 32
- U.S.-Soviet Differences 34
- The Soviet Push to the South 36
- Toward the Strategy of Containment 38
- George Kennan and the New Grand Strategy 40
- Alternatives to Containment 43
- The Changing of the Guard: Sea Power versus Land Power 45
- Declaring Cold War: The Truman Doctrine 46
- Chapter 3 Containment: From Theory to Practice 50
- New Economic and Military Structures 52
- The Bretton Woods System 52
- The National Security Act 54
- Reviving the Western European Allies 55
- The Marshall Plan 57
- Roots of the European Union 58
- Military Rearmament and the NATO Alliance 60
- Recurring Conflicts over Berlin 62
- Confronting Revolution in East Asia 64
- The Chinese Revolution 64
- Hot War in Korea 66
- Conflict in the Taiwan Straits 72
- Domestic Pressures for a Global Crusade 73
- Nuclear Strategy and the "Balance of Terror" 75
- Chapter 4 Developing Countries in the Crossfire 81
- Obstacles to Political and Economic Development 84
- The Population Explosion in Developing Countries 85
- Financial Obstacles to Development 86
- Tensions between Nationalism and State Building 87
- The Revolution of Rising Expectations 90
- Clashing Models of Economic Development 92
- Regional Conflicts in Africa and the Middle East 96
- National Disintegration and Civil War in the Congo 96
- Regional Rivalries: The Arab-Israeli Wars 98
- U.S. Policy toward Latin America 101
- Superpower Confrontation in Cuba 104
- The Bay of Pigs 107
- The Cuban Missile Crisis 108
- Chapter 5 Vietnam and the Cost of Containment 112
- Ejection of the French from Vietnam 113
- The "Domino Theory" and U.S. Intervention 116
- The Perils of Incrementalism 120
- The Misconduct of Guerrilla Warfare 122
- The Military Battlefield: Vietnam 125
- The Political Battlefield: The United States 128
- Disengagement from Vietnam 131
- Congress versus the "Imperial Presidency" 134
- Chapter 6 The Era of Superpower Detente 138
- Managing the Superpower Rivalry 141
- The Kissinger Philosophy 142
- Exploiting the Sino-Soviet Split 145
- Linking Cooperation to Soviet Restraint 148
- Arms Control as the Centerpiece of Detente 150
- The Erosion of U.S. Alliances 153
- New Military Flashpoints 154
- Chile's Military Takeover 155
- Regional Conflicts in Africa 157
- Disillusionment with Detente 159
- Chapter 7 Jimmy Carter and World-Order Politics 162
- Recognizing Global Interdependence 164
- A Focus on North-South Relations 167
- The New International Economic Order 168
- The Foreign Aid "Regime" 169
- OPEC's Economic Challenge 171
- Carter's Middle East Breakthrough 172
- The Collapse of Carter's Foreign Policy 177
- The Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan 178
- Revolution and Communist Rule in Nicaragua 179
- America "Held Hostage" in Iran 181
- Lessons of World-Order Politics 184
- Chapter 8 The Revival of Superpower Confrontation 186
- Reagan's Rhetorical Offensive 188
- Expanding U.S. Military Forces 190
- Opposition to Arms Control 191
- The Strategic Defense Initiative 193
- "Rollback" in Developing Countries 194
- Evaluating the Reagan Doctrine 199
- Abuses of the Reagan Doctrine: The Iran-contra Scandal 202
- Alliance Politics in the Late Cold War 204
- Poland and the Rise of Solidarity 205
- The Missile Debate in Europe 207
- NATO Threatened from Within 208
- From Confrontation to Conciliation 210
- Chapter 9 The End of the Cold War 214
- Bush's Management of the Soviet Collapse 215
- Dismantling Stalin's Empire 217
- Detaching Brezhnev's Outposts 223
- Reducing Arms and Stabilizing the Nuclear Balance 225
- Endgame: The Collapse of the Core 227
- Reasons for the Soviet Collapse 232
- The Contending Arguments in Perspective 233
- Excesses of the Containment Policy 238
- A Final Appraisal 239
- Chapter 10 America's "Unipolar Moment" 241
- Great Expectations after the Cold War 244
- Revived Debates about America's World Role 246
- Clinton's Embrace of "Geoeconomics" 251
- The Course of America's Economic Troubles 252
- Responses by the Clinton Administration 255
- East Asia's Economic "Miracle" 257
- Promoting Democracy and Sustainable Development 260
- A Grand Strategy of Democratic "Enlargement" 260
- Support for Sustainable Development 262
- Domestic Challenges to Clinton's Foreign Policy 264
- Chapter 11 Old Tensions in a New Order 268
- Sources of Global Fragmentation 269
- War and Peace in the Middle East 271
- Iraq's Challenge in the Persian Gulf 271
- Obstacles to an Arab-Israeli Peace 279
- The Plight of "Failed States" 282
- Somalia and Central Africa 284
- Haiti 287
- Nuclear Brinkmanship in South Asia 289
- Lessons from the Regional Crises 292
- Chapter 12 The Shifting European Landscape 295
- Western Europe: From Community to Union 297
- Jump-Starting Democracy in Eastern Europe 300
- NATO's Endurance after the Cold War 303
- "Ethnic Cleansing" in the Balkans 306
- The Dayton Accords 310
- The Kosovo Showdown 312
- U.S.-Russian Relations under Stress 316
- Internal Challenges to Reform 317
- Unrest in the "Near Abroad" 320
- Chapter 13 America under Fire 324
- Strains in the Unipolar Order 326
- The Globalization Backlash 327
- U.S. Opposition to International Agreements 329
- Terror in the Morning Sky 332
- Waging War against Terrorism 334
- The al Qaeda Connection 336
- Elements of Asymmetric Warfare 340
- Intelligence 341
- Diplomacy 342
- Homeland Security 342
- The Afghanistan Campaign 343
- Outbreak of Domestic Terrorism 346
- A Grand Strategy of Primacy and Preemption 347
- Chapter 14 A World of Trouble 352
- An Economic Boom Gone Bust 354
- East Asia's Reversal of Fortune 355
- Challenges to the "Washington Consensus" 358
- Renewed Hostilities against Iraq 360
- Building Support for Action 363
- Diplomatic Ruptures and Allied Resistance 364
- North Korea's Nuclear Breakout 370
- Global Orders and American Power 372
- Appendix A U.S. Administrations since World War II 378.
- Notes:
- Includes bibliographical references (pages 394-408) and index.
- ISBN:
- 1568028180
- OCLC:
- 52214714
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