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Dynamising national innovation systems / [prepared by Svend Remoe in collaboration with Jean Guinet].
LIBRA HD45 .R375 2002
Available from offsite location
- Format:
- Book
- Government document
- Author/Creator:
- Remøe, Svend.
- Language:
- English
- Subjects (All):
- Technological innovations.
- Creative ability in technology.
- Business networks.
- Inventions.
- Strategic alliances (Business).
- Economic development.
- Industrial policy.
- Genre:
- Conference papers and proceedings.
- Physical Description:
- 96 pages : illustrations ; 23 cm
- Place of Publication:
- Paris : OECD, 2002.
- Contents:
- Intermediary findings of the NIS project 10
- Part II Innovation Through Dynamic Systems 13
- Towards a dynamic, innovation-driven economy 13
- The NIS approach: Managing knowledge, interactions and institutions 14
- What are interactions? 15
- Providing dynamism in innovation systems 16
- Dimensions of growth in innovation systems 16
- Implementing the NIS approach 18
- Part III Dynamism and Growth in Innovation Systems 19
- The building block: Innovative firms 19
- Firms grow through transitions 19
- Firms have degrees of freedom in innovation 21
- Reinventing the firm 23
- Non-technological innovation is important 24
- Clustering of innovative firms 25
- The cluster concept 25
- Different innovation patterns in different clusters 26
- Key factors in cluster development 28
- Networking in uncertain and rapidly changing environments 29
- Collaboration is pervasive but the intensity and patterns of collaboration patterns are country-specific 30
- Domestic and foreign networks reinforce each other 31
- Networking extends to the science system 32
- Government-induced international networking generates national and industry-specific spillovers 37
- Competing for skills: Flows of human resources in innovation systems 37
- The importance of skills and know-how 38
- Labour mobility and economic performance 41
- International mobility of human resources in science and technology 45
- Complex interactions create resilient, dynamic and adaptive innovation systems 51
- Part IV Dynamising Innovation Systems Through Comprehensive Policy 55
- The need for coherent and comprehensive policy-making 55
- Structuring and dynamising the innovation process 55
- Enhancing firms' innovative capacities 55
- Exploiting further the power of markets 56
- Securing investment in knowledge 58
- Promoting the commercialisation of publicly-funded research 58
- Promoting cluster development 63
- Promoting internationally-open networks 66
- From public support to system management 70
- Comprehensive, coherent and customised innovation policies 71
- Prioritising and sequencing policies 71
- Policy co-ordination to improve governance of the NIS 72
- Policy learning 74
- Concluding Remarks: NIS as a Benchmarking Tool 79
- Annex the NIS Project 83
- The OECD project on National Innovation Systems 83
- The Focus Groups 84.
- Notes:
- "This report presents a synthesis of the main findings of the OECD project on National Innovation Systems. This project ... was carried out under the auspices of the Committee for Scientific and Technological Policy (CSTP) and its working party on Technology and Innovation Policy (TIP)"--P. 7.
- "Synthesising the results of a multi-year OECD project on national innovation systems (NIS), this publication demonstrates how the NIS approach can be implemented in designing and implementing more efficient technology and innovation policies"--P. [4] of cover.
- Includes bibliographical references (pages 87-96).
- ISBN:
- 9264197834
- OCLC:
- 50031810
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