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Health for all children / edited by David M.B. Hall and David Elliman.

LIBRA RJ101 .H43 2003
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Format:
Book
Contributor:
Hall, David M. B.
Elliman, David.
Series:
Oxford medical publications
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Preventive health services for children.
Medical screening.
Preventive health services for children--Great Britain.
Medical screening--Great Britain.
Child Health Services.
United Kingdom.
Health Promotion.
Mass Screening.
Infant.
Child.
Population Surveillance.
Great Britain.
Medical Subjects:
Child Health Services.
United Kingdom.
Health Promotion.
Mass Screening.
Infant.
Child.
Population Surveillance.
Physical Description:
xx, 408 pages : illustrations ; 24 cm.
Edition:
Fourth edition.
Other Title:
HFAC4
Place of Publication:
Oxford ; New York : Oxford University Press, 2003.
Summary:
In 1989, the Joint Working Party on Child Health Surveillance published the first edition of Health for All Children, which reviewed screening and prevention services for pre-school children. The second edition was published in 1992 and the third in 1996, to take account of new insights into screening and child health promotion. The present Government is committed to reducing inequalities and improving children's lives and is making a substantial investment in early years work, education, and children's mental health. This new edition, the fourth, has been extensively revised to take account of this changing political landscape. Its scope has been extended to include the school years and services for children who need extra help and support. Health For All Children sets out a rational approach to planning and decision-making for those who commission or provide services for children. It is not the last word on the subject -- the authors will be delighted if new research and new ideas call for a fifth edition within a few years. This book will, like its previous editions, be essential reading for all health professionals who work with children whether in the community or at the receiving end of referrals. It will also provide vital background knowledge for those charged with the responsibility of planning, commissioning, and monitoring.
Contents:
Executive summary of the fourth edition of Health for all children xvii
1 Health for all children? 1
A decade of change 3
Terms and concepts used in public health 10
Statutory duties 16
Interprofessional working 17
User and carer involvement 17
Children's service plans 18
Partnership in action 19
Children in need 19
What works? The need for evidence and the 'best-buy' concept 22
2 Child health promotion
focus on parents 27
Child health promotion
an overview 28
A holistic approach 30
Social support
concepts, benefits, and implications for targeting 31
Adult health issues and their impact on children 40
A summary of the evidence
what works in child health promotion? 49
3 Promoting child development 53
Helpful parenting 55
Education for parenthood 56
Primary prevention of behavioural and psychological problems 58
The relationship between social isolation, parental depression, and child development 60
Promoting child development and language acquisition 63
Motor development and coordination 66
Child protection
primary prevention of child abuse and neglect 66
The effectiveness of primary prevention programmes 70
4. Child health promotion
opportunities for primary prevention 77
Reducing the incidence of infectious diseases 77
Prevention of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) and sudden unexpected death in infancy (SUDI) 82
Reducing smoking by parents 84
Unintentional injury prevention 86
Nutrition 95
Dental and oral disease 101
Special situations 103
5 Health promotion and health care for school-age children and young people 107
Children's views 108
Starting school 109
Health in school 110
Public health focus 119
Vulnerable children and young people 120
Young mothers and teenage pregnancy 121
6 Secondary prevention: early detection and the role of screening 129
Does early detection matter? 129
How early detection is achieved 131
All parents need help sometimes
the role of professional advice 133
The role of formal screening programmes 134
The need for professional sensitivity 135
Screening 135
7 Physical examination 145
Neonatal and 8-week examinations 145
Screening by physical examination after 8 weeks of age 148
School entrant medical examination 148
Physical examination 153
8 Growth monitoring and nutrition 169
Requirements for growth monitoring 170
Benefits of growth monitoring 175
Weight monitoring 177
Length and height monitoring 181
Obesity 184
Occipito-frontal head circumference (OFC) 188
Appendix Regression of the mean 194
9 Laboratory and radiological screening tests 196
Neonatal blood-spot-based programmes 196
Urine infections 202
Other screening programmes 202
10 Iron deficiency 205
Prevalence 206
Screening 207
Primary prevention 208
11 Screening for hearing defects 212
Permanent childhood hearing impairment (PCHI) 213
Early diagnosis and intervention for PCHI 216
Approaches to screening 218
12 Screening for vision defects 230
Conditions causing a disabling vision impairment as the primary problem 230
Screening for common non-incapicitating vision defects 231
Pre-school screening for vision defects 236
Detection of strabismus (squint) 237
Community screening
evidence and options 238
Colour vision defects 239
Vision and 'dyslexia' 240
13 Identifying children with developmental and behavioural problems 245
Definition of disablement 246
Epidemiology 247
The challenge
identification of developmental disorders and disabilities 248
Developmental disorders and disabilities
identification and management 250
How to provide the services needed 271
14 Children with disabilities and special educational needs 275
Children with disability 275
Special educational needs 282
15 Child protection programme 291
Child abuse and neglect 291
Looked after children 300
Children in private fostering arrangements 313
Adoption 315
16 Children in special circumstances 321
Asylum seekers, refugees, and internationally adopted children 321
Travellers 327
Homelessness 328
Children, young people, and prison 330
17 Personal Child Health Records and minimum dataset 335
Personal Child Health Records 335
Information 341
18 The universal programme 345
Why we recommend a universal or core programme 345
The objectives of the universal or core programme 347
Vulnerable children 349
Primary care for children 350
Summary of the core programme 350
Targeting child health promotion programmes 358
19 Implementing the programme 367
Appendix Policy framework, legislation, and policy 375
Special units 375
Cross-cutting policies 376
Education policy 380
Health policy 382
Social care policy 385
Reports 387.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN:
019851588X
OCLC:
51987761

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