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Rethinking the national security of Pakistan : the price of strategic myopia / Ahmad Faruqui.

Van Pelt Library UA853.P3 F37 2003
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Faruqui, Ahmad.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
National security--Pakistan.
National security.
Military policy.
Defenses.
Pakistan.
Pakistan--Defenses.
Pakistan--Military policy.
Physical Description:
xxix, 190 pages : illustrations ; 23 cm
Place of Publication:
Aldershot, England ; Burlington, VT : Ashgate, [2003]
Contents:
Prologue: Pakistan's Unceasing Predicament xv
Historical Backdrop xv
Recent Events xviii
Musharraf's Decision Making Process xx
Pakistan's Unstinted Co-operation xxi
How did Pakistan Negotiate? xxii
Selling Pakistan Short? xxiv
The Sudden Collapse of the Taliban xxvi
South Asia 3
Summary of the Major Wars 5
The Impact of Defense Spending 7
The Soft Path to National Security 10
2 The Clash in Kargil 13
The Incursion into Kargil 13
The Steep Price of Withdrawal 15
The Downing of the Atlantique 16
3 The Political Economy of Militarism 19
The Rise of the Oligarchs 21
Military Rule 22
General (Field Marshal) Mohammad Ayub Khan 23
General Agha Muhammad Yahya Khan 25
Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto 26
General Mohammad Zia-ul-Haq 28
Benazir Bhutto 31
Nawaz Sharif 33
General Pervez Musharraf 35
4 Premises in National Security Policy 41
Fear of India 41
Optimism about Allied Co-operation 47
Optimism about its Military Capabilities 48
5 Warfighting Effectiveness 51
Order of Battle 51
Pakistan's Military Successes 52
Military Failures 54
Failures in the Higher Direction of War 55
The 1965 War 56
The 1971 War 58
Failure to Co-ordinate Infantry-Armor Operations 60
Failure to Co-ordinate Army-Air-Navy Operations 62
6 Evaluating General Niazi 67
7 India's Security Policy and Combat Effectiveness 71
India's Security Policy 71
Military Successes 73
Military Failures 75
8 Emerging Tensions with China 79
Roots of the Sino-Pakistani Relationship 79
China's New Foreign Policy 84
Disequilibrium in the Sino-Pakistani Relationship 86
Scenarios of the Future 91
9 The Fallacy of Nuclear Deterrence 99
Threat Perceptions and Nuclear Doctrine 101
The Conventional Balance of Power 103
Increase in Indian Defense Budget 105
The Nuclear Balance of Power 105
Projecting the Nuclear Balance 107
The Deterrence Trap 108
10 An Integrated Approach to National Security 113
11 Resolving the Conflict over Kashmir 119
Underlying Strategic Interests 120
Recent Events 121
Analyzing the Options 121
Elements of a Winning Solution 122
Building a Peace Process 123
Phase I Jump-starting the Peace Process 125
Phase II Defusing Tensions along the LoC 126
Phase III Defusing Tensions inside Kashmir 126
Phase IV Searching for a Peaceful Solution 126
Phase V Choosing and Implementing a Peaceful Solution 127
12 Organizational Reform in the Military 131
13 The Long View of Pakistan's Economic Prospects 139
A Grim Future for Pakistan and a Bright Future for India? 141
Pakistan's Economic History 143
Pakistan's Economy in 2001 146
Alternative Futures for Pakistan 148
14 Reducing Military Expenditures 153
The Lure of Defense Spending 153
The Peace Dividend 156
Optimal Force Levels 159
15 International Experiences with Disarmament 165
Economic Benefits 167
The US Experience 167
The Russian Experience 168
The Chinese Experience 169
The German Experience 170
The United Kingdom Experience 171.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references (pages 175-184) and index.
ISBN:
0754614972
OCLC:
48920485

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