Thermodynamics made comprehensible / Masaru Ishida.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Ishida, Masaru.

Standardized Title:

Netsu rikigaku. English

Language:

English

Japanese

Subjects (All):

Thermodynamics.

Physical Description:

xiii, 148 pages : illustrations ; 26 cm

Place of Publication:

Huntington, N.Y. : Nova Science, [2002]

Contents:

Part I Systematic Framing of Thermodynamics 1

Chapter 1 Thermodynamics for Creation of a New Process 3

1.1 What Does Thermodynamics Offer You? 3

1.2 Targets of Thermodynamics 4

1.3 Thermodynamics as Basic Science 4

Chapter 2 Thermodynamics of a Substance 7

2.1 Thermodynamics Comprises Three Kinds of Thermodynamics 7

2.2 What is Substance? 8

2.3 Energy H and Entropy S of a Substance 9

Chapter 3 Thermodynamics of a Process 13

3.1 What is a Process? 13

3.2 Energy Change [Delta]H and Entropy Change [Delta]S 13

3.3 Intermediary Energy 16

3.4 Common Processes without Specification of Substances 19

Chapter 4 Thermodynamics of a System 23

4.1 What is a System in Thermodynamics? 23

4.2 The First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics 25

4.3 Interpretation of the First and Second Laws by 'Water Model' 27

Chapter 5 The First-Step Applications of Thermodynamics 33

5.1 Relationship between Energy Change [Delta]H and Heat of Reaction Q[subscript r] 33

5.2 Calculation of [Delta]H for a Reaction as Combination of [Delta]H for Other Reactions 35

5.3 Thermodynamic Analysis of Exothermic and Endothermic Reactions 36

5.4 Thermodynamic Analysis of Electrolysis 40

5.5 Thermodynamic Analysis of a Loop 43

Part II Properties of Substances and Chemical Equilibrium 51

Chapter 6 Equations for Thermodynamics of Substances 53

6.1 Differential Forms of Energy h and Entropy s for 1 mol of Pure Substance 53

6.2 Calculation of Energy H and Entropy S for Gas 54

6.3 Calculation of Energy H and Entropy S for Liquid 59

6.4 Calculation of Energy H and Entropy S for Solid 60

6.5 Calculation of H and S for Substances with Multiple Phases 60

Chapter 7 Chemical Equilibrium 61

7.1 Limit for Proceeding of a Process 61

7.2 Equilibrium Condition for a Gas-Phase Reaction 62

7.3 Equilibrium Condition for a Reaction with Multiple Phases 67

7.4 The Second-Step Applications

Applications of Equilibrium Constant K[subscript p]- 68

7.5 The Second-Step Applications

Application of Temperature Dependence of K[subscript p]- 75

Part III Application of Thermodynamics to System Synthesis 83

Chapter 8 Introduction to Exergy Change and Graphical Presentation by Vectors 85

8.1 Exergy Change [Delta varepsilon] 85

8.2 Thermodynamics on a Two-Dimensional Space 87

8.3 Energy Level, A 89

8.4 Heat Source, Heat Sink, Work Source and Work Sink 93

8.5 Classification of Processes and System Synthesis on the Thermodynamic Compass 96

8.6 Exergy Loss 100

8.7 Representation of Processes on the Thermodynamic Compass 103

Chapter 9 Process System Synthesis - The Third-Step Applications - 117

9.1 Equilibrium Viewpoint 117

9.2 Energy Transformation Viewpoint

Selection of Coupled Process- 119

9.3 Energy Transformation Viewpoint

Decomposition of Coupled Process- 122

9.4 Energy Transformation Viewpoint

Decomposition of a Target Process- 123

Chapter 10 Toward Wider Applications 127

10.1 Chemical Cells and Fuel Cells 127

10.2 Behavior of Real Gas and Real Liquid 132

10.3 Partial Molar Quantities and Chemical Potential [mu] 133

10.4 Synthesis of an Entire System 133

10.5 Relationship to the Previous Thermodynamics 133.

Notes:

Includes index.

ISBN:

1590331859

OCLC:

48871177