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Main currents in western environmental thought / Peter Hay.

LIBRA GE195 .H39 2002
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Hay, P. R.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Environmentalism--Philosophy.
Environmentalism.
Ecology--Philosophy.
Ecology.
Green movement.
Physical Description:
x, 400 pages ; 24 cm
Place of Publication:
Bloomington : Indiana University Press, [2002]
Contents:
1 The Ecological Impulse 1
What inspires a 'green' sympathy? 1
Romanticism: the first broadcast expression of an 'ecological impulse' 4
Maintaining space for other life: 'wilderness' preservation 11
'Wilderness' and the present-day environment movement 16
Some problems, including the question of the 'construction' of nature 18
2 Ecophilosophy 26
Taking shape in the 1970s 26
Taxonomies of environmental thought 31
Animal liberation/animal rights 36
Deep ecology 41
Some environmental axiologies 48
Anthropocentrism makes a comeback 57
Some problems: meanwhile, in the real world ... 61
3 Ecofeminism 72
Patriarchal dualisms 72
Nature and gender 75
Feminism and ecofeminism 81
An ethic of care 84
Some problems, including the tenacity of essentialism 87
4 Religion, Spirituality and the Green Movement 94
Religion, spirituality, green ambiguity 94
Buddhism, Taoism, and neo-paganism 94
Christianity and ecological values: Lynn White and his critics 100
Christian stewardship 106
Panentheism and the reinterpretation of 'creation' 108
Some problems: 'flaky spirituality' in a materialist age 112
5 Green Critiques of Science and Knowledge 120
The green critique of mechanistic science 120
The 'new physics' in environmental thought 129
Ecology: the 'subversive science'? 131
Gaia 136
Alternative 'ways of knowing': the ecofeminist critique of science 139
Alternative 'ways of knowing': green phenomenology 142
Some problems: old or new science? 145
6 Reclaiming Place: Seeking an Authentic Ground for Being 153
A literature of place 153
The commodification of space 155
Phenomenology and the search for authentic place 156
Place and 'authentic being': the Heideggerian legacy 159
Non-phenomenological theories of place in environmental thought 161
Authentic place and communal vitality: an essential link? 164
Some problems: Heidegger and the Nazi taint; the claim for the essentiality of 'nature' 166
7 Green Political Thought: The Authoritarian and Conservative Traditions 173
The authoritarian tradition in environmental thought: the 'tragedy of the commons' 173
Environmentalism and the conservative political tradition 179
Nature and fascism 182
Some problems: constructing cases from green ephemera 185
8 Environmental Liberalisms: Green Thought Meets the Dismal Science 194
Environmentalism and the liberal rights tradition 194
Environment, economy: first principles in conflict? 201
'Classical' environmentalist responses: the critique of economic growth 204
Measures of human wellbeing: beyond GNP 210
All hail 'sustainable development' 212
Protecting environmental amenity through market-based mechanisms 219
Ecological modernisation 228
Precaution 230
Ecological economics/alternative economics 233
Some problems: the tenacity of private desires 242
9 Green Political Thought: The Socialist Traditions 255
Democratic socialism and the environmentalist critique 255
Marxist hostility to environmentalism 259
Marxist co-option of environmentalism 261
Marxist
green syntheses 272
Classical anarchism and the environmentalist critique 277
The 'scale' variable: 'small is beautiful' and the critique of urbanism 282
Bioregionalism 285
Murray Bookchin and 'social ecology' 288
Some problems: hitching a ride on a falling star? 292
10 Seeking Homo Ecologicus: Ecology, Democracy, Postmodernism 302
Critiquing 'actually existing democracy' 303
Toward an ecologically informed democracy 310
Environmentalism meets postmodernism: a difficult synergy? 321
Some problems: 'governmentality' vs ecologically constituted democracy 329
Thoughts by Way of Conclusion: The Tenacity of Environmentalism 340.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references (pages [345]-388) and index.
ISBN:
0253340535
0253215110
OCLC:
48223278

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